Fruit structure of 12 Turkish endemic Tripleurospermum Sch. Bip. (Asteraceae) taxa and its taxonomic implications

Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 298 - Trang 845-855 - 2012
Huseyin Inceer1, Murat Bal1, Talip Ceter2, Nur Munevver Pinar3
1Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Turkey
2Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Art, Kastamonu University, Kastamonu, Turkey
3Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey

Tóm tắt

This study concerns the evaluation of micromorphological and anatomical characters of fruit (achene-cypsela) in 12 Turkish endemic Tripleurospermum taxa using multivariate analyses (cluster analysis, principal component analysis, one-way analysis of variance). Pericarp in all taxa examined is mainly composed of several layers of parenchymatous and sclerenchymatous cells with one vascular bundle in each rib. In the achene, the thickness and width of lateral and adaxial ribs with presence or absence of a slime envelope have high taxonomic value for Tripleurospermum at interspecific levels. The slime envelope formation is also correlated with ploidy levels and habitats of some taxa in Tripleurospermum.

Tài liệu tham khảo

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