From philanthropy to a different way of doing business: strategies and challenges in integrating pro-poor approaches into tourism business
Tóm tắt
Từ khóa
Tài liệu tham khảo
Albaladejo M, 2000, Enhancing the competitiveness of SMEs in Africa: a strategic framework for support services
Ashley, C. October 2005. “Facilitating pro-poor tourism with the private sector”. October, London: Overseas Development Institute. Lessons learned from Pro-poor Tourism Pilots in southern Africa. ODI working paper 257
Ashley C, 2002, Development Southern Africa, 19, 61
Ashley, C, Haysom, G, Poultney, P, McNab, D and Harris, A. 2005. “How to …? Tips and tools for South Africa tourism companies on local procurement, products and partnerships, Briefs 1, 2, 3 and 4”. London and Pretoria: Overseas Development Institute and Business Linkages in Tourism.
Cord L, 2003, When I use a word … Pro-poor growth and poverty reduction
Day W, 2005, Compact Quarterly
Deloitte. 15–16 January 2004. “Partnerships for Small Enterprise Development. Resource document for UNDP & UNIDO (United Nations Development Programme & United Nations Industrial Development Organisation) workshop – partnerships for Small Enterprise Development”. 15–16 January, New York
Department for International Development (DFID). February 2004. “What is pro-poor growth and why do we need to know? Pro-poor Growth Briefing Note 1”. February, UK: Department for International Development.
Dollar, D and Kray, A. 2001. “Growth is good for the poor. World Bank Policy Research Department working paper no. 2587”. Washington, DC: World Bank.
Goodwin, H. 4–6 May 2005. “Pro-poor tourism: principles, methodologies and mainstreaming. Keynote address delivered to International Conference on pro-poor tourism mechanisms and mainstreaming”. 4–6 May, Malaysia: Universiti Teknologi.
Groenewald Y, 2004, Journal for Sustainable Development, 1, 84
2004, Tourism and local economic development
Lantos G, 2001, Journal of Consumer Marketing, 18, 595
Lantos G, 2002, Journal of Consumer Marketing, 19, 205
Locke, R. 2003. “Note on corporate citizenship in a global economy”. Sloan School of Management and Department of Political Science, MIT. Available at:http://mitsloan.mit.edu/50th/pdf/corpcitizenship.pdf
Manuel, T. 2004. “South African Budget Speech 2004. Communication Directorate National Treasury”. Available at:www.treasury.gov.za
Meyer, D. 2006. “Caribbean tourism, local sourcing and enterprise development: review of the literature. PPT working paper no. 18. Pro-poor tourism partnership”. UK Available at:www.propoortourism.org.uk
Nelson J, 2003, Business and the Millennium Development Goals: a framework for action
Osmani S, 2005, Defining Pro-Poor Growth
Pro Poor Tourism Pilots (PPT Pilots). 2003. “Summary: PPT Facilitation at Sun City–summary of initial scoping report”. Available at:www.pptpilot.org.za/company%20reports/Summary%20scoping%20report%20Spier.pdf
Ravallion M, 1997, Economic Letters, 48, 411
Ravallion, M. March 2004. “Pro-poor growth: a primer. The World Bank, Policy Research working paper no. 3242”. March, Washington, DC: World Bank.
Roe, D, Ashley, C, Page, S and Meyer, D. 2004. “Tourism and the poor: analyzing and interpreting tourism statistics from a poverty perspective. PPT working paper no. 16”. UK: Pro-poor tourism partnership. Available at:www.propoortourism.org.uk
Rogerson C, 2000, Subcontracting in the tourism industry: international best practice, and the nature of subcontracting between large hotel establishments and small businesses in South Africa
Rogerson C, 2002, Pro-poor interventions for local economic development: the case for sectoral targeting
Seif, J. November 2004. “Fair Trade in Tourism South Africa. Presentation at ATLAS Conference”. November, University of Pretoria.
Spenceley A, 2001, Comparison of the integration of local community benefits in two South African lodge operations: Ngala Game Reserve and Rocktail Bay Lodge
2003, Annual Report 2003
te Velde D, 2004, Foreign direct investment, income inequality and poverty: experiences and policy implications
2005, Making tourism more sustainable. A guide for policy-makers
2005, Integrating sustainability into business: A management guide for tour operations
Warner M, 2002, Optimising the development performance of corporate investment: Building the case for a core competencies approach
2003, Race to the top: attracting and enabling global sustainable business. Business survey report
2002, Corporate social leadership in travel and tourism