Frailty: Toward a Clinical Definition
Tóm tắt
Từ khóa
Tài liệu tham khảo
Abellan van Kan, 2008, Frailty assessment of older people in clinical practice expert opinion of a geriatric advisory panel, J Nutr Health Aging, 12, 29, 10.1007/BF02982161
Morley, 2002, Something about frailty, J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci, 57A, 698, 10.1093/gerona/57.11.M698
Walston, 2006, Research agenda for frailty in older adults: Towards a better understanding of physiology and etiology: Summary from the American Geriatrics Society/National Institute on Aging Research conference on frailty in older adults, J Am Geriatr Soc, 54, 991, 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2006.00745.x
Rockwood, 2005, Frailty and its definition: A worthy challenge, J Am Geriatr Soc, 53, 1069, 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2005.53312.x
Fried, 2001, Frailty in older adults: evidence for a phenotype, J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci, 56A, M146, 10.1093/gerona/56.3.M146
Thomas, 2007, Do objective measurements of physical function in ambulatory nursing home women improve assessment of functional status?, J Am Med Dir Assoc, 8, 469, 10.1016/j.jamda.2007.06.008
Rockwood, 1999, A brief clinical instrument to classify frailty in elderly people, Lancet, 353, 205, 10.1016/S0140-6736(98)04402-X
Rockwood, 2007, How should we grade frailty in nursing home patients?, J Am Medical Dir Assoc, 8, 595, 10.1016/j.jamda.2007.07.012
Guralnik, 1995, Lower-extremity function in persons over the age of 70 years as a predictor of subsequent disability, N Engl J Med, 332, 556, 10.1056/NEJM199503023320902
Rolland, 2006, Physical performance measures as predictors of mortality in a cohort of community-dwelling older French women, Eur J Epidemiol, 21, 113, 10.1007/s10654-005-5458-x
Vellas, 2006, Overview of the MNA—its history and challenges, J Nutr Health Aging, 10, 456
Kalantar-Zadeh, 2007, Risk factor paradox in wasting diseases, Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care, 10, 433, 10.1097/MCO.0b013e3281a30594
Morley, 2007, Weight loss in the nursing home, J Am Med Dir Assoc, 8, 201, 10.1016/j.jamda.2007.02.003
Rolland, 2006, Office management of weight loss in older persons, Am J Med, 119, 1019, 10.1016/j.amjmed.2006.02.039
Yeh, 2007, Pharmacological treatment of geriatric cachexia: Evidence and safety in perspective, J Am Med Dir Assoc, 8, 363, 10.1016/j.jamda.2007.05.001
Aoyama, 2006, Is weight loss in the nursing home a reversible problem?, J Am Med Dir Assoc, 7, S66, 10.1016/j.jamda.2005.12.018
Rubenstein, 2004, Freeman award lectures: Comprehensive geriatric assessment: From miracle to reality, J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci, 59, 473, 10.1093/gerona/59.5.M473
Rubenstein, 1999, Comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) and the MNA: an overview of CGA, nutritional assessment, and development of a shortened version of the MNA, Nestle Nutr Workshop Ser Clin Perform Programme, 1, 101, 10.1159/000062958
Stuck, 1993, Comprehensive geriatric assessment: A meta-analysis of controlled trials, Lancet, 342, 1032, 10.1016/0140-6736(93)92884-V
Landi, 2007, Anemia status, hemoglobin concentration, and mortality in nursing home older residents, J Am Med Dir Assoc, 8, 322, 10.1016/j.jamda.2007.01.028
Dharmarajan, 2007, Anemia increases risk for falls in hospitalized older adults: An evaluation of falls in 362 hospitalized, ambulatory, long-term care, and community patients, J Am Med Dir Assoc, 8, e9, 10.1016/j.jamda.2006.12.015
Iwanczyk, 2006, Orthostatic hypotension in the nursing home setting, J Am Med Dir Assoc, 7, 163, 10.1016/j.jamda.2005.10.011
Morley, 2001, Decreased food intake with aging, J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci, 56, 81, 10.1093/gerona/56.suppl_2.81
Roubenoff, 2003, Sarcopenia: Effects on body composition and function, J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci, 58, 1012, 10.1093/gerona/58.11.M1012
Takahashi, 2007, Pilot study of inappropriate medications and balance: A study in a continuous care center, J Am Med Dir Assoc, 8, 545, 10.1016/j.jamda.2007.06.010
Levenson, 2007, The consultant pharmacist and the physician in the nursing home: Roles, relationships, and a recipe for success, J Am Med Dir Assoc, 8, 55, 10.1016/j.jamda.2006.11.002
Messinger-Rapport, 2007, Intensive session: New approaches to medical issues in long-term care, J Am Med Dir Assoc, 8, 421, 10.1016/j.jamda.2007.07.002
Aronow, 2006, Treatment of systolic and diastolic heart failure in the elderly, J Am Med Dir Assoc, 7, 29, 10.1016/j.jamda.2005.07.008
Meyers, 2007, Variability in glycosylated hemoglobin values in diabetic patients living in long-term care facilities, J Am Med Dir Assoc, 8, 511, 10.1016/j.jamda.2007.02.002
Mazza, 2007, Update on diabetes in the elderly and the application of current therapeutics, J Am Med Dir Assoc, 8, 489, 10.1016/j.jamda.2007.07.007
Kamel, 2007, Update on osteoporosis management in long-term care: Focus on bisphosphonates, J Am Med Dir Assoc, 8, 434, 10.1016/j.jamda.2007.06.005
Duque, 2007, To treat or not to treat, that is the question: Proceedings of the Quebec symposium for the treatment of osteoporosis in long-term care institutions, Saint-Hyacinthe, Quebec, November 5, 2004, J Am Med Dir Assoc, 8, e67, 10.1016/j.jamda.2006.12.010
Munir, 2007, A quality improvement study on calcium and vitamin D supplementation in long-term care, J Am Med Dir Assoc, 8, e19, 10.1016/j.jamda.2006.12.004
Morley, 2007, Should all long-term care residents receive vitamin D?, J Am Med Dir Assoc, 8, 69, 10.1016/j.jamda.2006.12.026
Drinka, 2007, Determinants of vitamin D levels in nursing home residents, J Am Med Dir Assoc, 8, 76, 10.1016/j.jamda.2006.09.015
Lunenfeld, 2007, Testosterone therapy in the aging male, Aging Male, 10, 139, 10.1080/13685530701485998
Morley, 2004, Cytokine-related aging process, J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci, 59, M924, 10.1093/gerona/59.9.M924
Schiffrin, 2007, Systemic inflammatory markers in older persons, J Nutr Health Aging, 11, 475
Morley, 2006, Cachexia: Pathophysiology and clinical relevance, Am J Clin Nutr, 83, 735, 10.1093/ajcn/83.4.735
Campbell, 2007, Synergistic use of higher-protein diets or nutritional supplements with resistance training to counter sarcopenia, Nutr Rev, 65, 416, 10.1111/j.1753-4887.2007.tb00320.x
van der Steen, 2007, Prediction of 6-month mortality in nursing home residents with advanced dementia: Validity of a risk score, J Am Med Dir Assoc, 8, 464, 10.1016/j.jamda.2007.05.004
Wenger, 2007, Introduction to the assessing care of vulnerable elders—3 quality indicator measurement set, J Am Geriatr Soc, 55, S247, 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2007.01328.x