Fracturas diafisarias del adulto (excluidas las fracturas patológicas)

EMC - Aparato Locomotor - Tập 38 - Trang 1-13 - 2005
P. Bonnevialle1
1Service de chirurgie orthopédique, hôpital Purpan, place du Docteur-Baylac, 31059 Toulouse cedex, France

Tài liệu tham khảo

Singer, 1998, Epidemiology of fracturee in 15 000 adults: influence of age and gender, J Bone Joint Surg Br, 80, 243, 10.1302/0301-620X.80B2.0800243 Chao, 1998, Enlancement of fracture healing by mechanical and surgical intervention, Clin. Orthop., 355, 163, 10.1097/00003086-199810001-00018 Kenwright, 1998, Mechanical influences on tibial fracture healing, Clin Orthop, 355, S179, 10.1097/00003086-199810001-00019 Meyrueis, 2002, La fixation d'une fracture doit-elle être stable ou instable, statique ou dynamique?, 113 Perren, 1991, The concept of biological plating using the limited contact-dynamic compression plate (LC-DCP). Scientific background, design and application, Injury, 22, 1 Muller, 1987 Johnstone, 1993, Interobserver variations using the AO/ASIT classification of long bone fractures, Injury, 24, 163, 10.1016/0020-1383(93)90282-B Tscherne, 1984 Duparc, 1981, Classification des fractures ouvertes, 62 Gustilo, 1984, Problems in the management of type III severe open fractures. A new classification of type III open fractures, J. Trauma, 24, 742, 10.1097/00005373-198408000-00009 Brumback, 1994, Inter observer agreement in the classification of open fractures of the tibia: the results of survey of two hundred and forty five orthopaedic surgeons, J Bone Joint Surg Am, 76, 1162, 10.2106/00004623-199408000-00006 Horn, 1993, Interobserver reliability in the Gustilo and Anderson classification of open fractures, J Orthop Trauma, 7, 357, 10.1097/00005131-199308000-00012 Alho, 1996, Concurrent ipsi-lateral fractures of the hip and femoral shaft: a meta-analysis of 659 cases, Acta Orthop Scand, 67, 19, 10.3109/17453679608995603 Yang, 1998, Fracture of the ipsilateral neck of the femur in shaft nailing. The role of CI in diagnosis, J Bone Joint Surg Br, 80, 673, 10.1302/0301-620X.80B4.0800673 Letenneur, 1999, Syndrome aigu des loges de la jambe, 185 McQueen, 1996, Compartment monitoring in tibial fractures. The pressure threshold for decompression, J Bone Joint Surg Br, 78, 99, 10.1302/0301-620X.78B1.0780099 Minoz, 1997, Le syndrome d'embolie graisseuse, 589 Robinson, 2001, Current concepts of respiratory insufficiency syndromes after fracture, J Bone Joint Surg Br, 83, 781, 10.1302/0301-620X.83B6.0830781 Muller, 2000, Technical modifications in medullary reaming: reamer design and intramedullary pressure increase, J. Trauma, 49, 440, 10.1097/00005373-200009000-00009 Whelan, 2002, Interobserver and intraobserver variation in the assessment of the healing of tibial fractures after intramedullary fixation, J Bone Joint Surg Br, 84, 15, 10.1302/0301-620X.84B1.0840015 Harvey, 2002, Deleterious effect of smocking of open tibia-shaft fractures, Am J Orthop, 31, 518 Segonds, 2003, Pseudarthroses et retards de consolidation aseptiques de la diaphyse humérale : à propos de 30 cas traités par plaque et autogreffe osseuse, Rev Chir Orthop, 89, 107 MacKellop, 1994, Effects of tibial malalignment on the knee and ankle, Orthop Clin North Am, 26, 415, 10.1016/S0030-5898(20)31926-X Zanone, 1999, Cal vicieux : gonarthrose et prothèses totales de genou, 211 Bonnevialle, 1998, Anomalies de torsion et inégalité de longueur après enclouage centromédullaire des fractures fémorales et tibiales, Rev Chir Orthop, 84, 397 Sarmiento, 1989, Tibial shaft fractures treated with functional braces. Experience with 780 fractures, J Bone Joint Surg Br, 71, 602, 10.1302/0301-620X.71B4.2768307 Muller, 1992 Sarmiento, 2000, Functional bracing for the treatment of fractures of the humeral diaphysis, J Bone Joint Surg Am, 82, 478, 10.2106/00004623-200004000-00003 Sarmiento, 1998, Isolated ulnar shaft fractures treated with functional braces, J Orthop Trauma, 12, 420, 10.1097/00005131-199808000-00009 Sarmiento, 1995, Factors influencing the outcome of tibial fractures treated with functional bracing, Clin Orthop, 315, 8 De Bastiani, 1984, The treatment of fractures with a dynamic axial fixator, J Bone Joint Surg Br, 66, 538, 10.1302/0301-620X.66B4.6746689 Hildebrand, 2004, Damage control: extremitis, Injury, 35, 678, 10.1016/j.injury.2004.03.004 Pape, 2002, Changes in the management of femoral shaft fractures in polytrauma patients: from early total care to damage control orthopedic surgery, J Trauma, 53, 452, 10.1097/00005373-200209000-00010 Scalea, 2000, External fixation as a bridge to intramedullary nailing for patients with multiple injuries and with femur fractures damage control orthopedics, J Trauma, 48, 613, 10.1097/00005373-200004000-00006 Bézes, 1995, De l'intérêt à synthéser par plaque vissée bon nombre de fractures de la diaphyse humérale : à propos de 246 synthèses, Int Orthop, 19, 16, 10.1007/BF00184909 Paris, 2000, Fractures diaphysaires de l'humérus : ostéosynthèse systématique par plaque, Rev Chir Orthop, 80, 346 Riemer, 1994, Femoral plating, Orthop Clin, 25, 625 Miclau, 1997, The evolution of modern plate osteosynthesis, Injury, 28, 3, 10.1016/S0020-1383(97)90109-1 Sommer, 2003, First clinical results of the locking compression plate (LCP), Injury, 34, B43, 10.1016/j.injury.2003.09.024 Kesemenli, 2002, Treatment of multifragmentary fractures of the femur by indirect (biological) and plate fixation, Injury, 33, 691, 10.1016/S0020-1383(02)00166-3 Krettek, 2001, Evolution of minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis (MIPO) of the femur, Injury, 32, 14, 10.1016/S0020-1383(01)00180-2 Livani, 2004, Bridging plate osteosynthesis of humeral shaft fractures, Injury, 35, 587, 10.1016/j.injury.2003.12.003 Jenny, 1994, Infection after reamed intramedullary nailing of lower limb fracture. A review of 1 464 cases over 15 years, Acta Orthop Scand, 65, 94, 10.3109/17453679408993727 Kempf, 1991, Enclouage centromédullaire verrouillé des fractures récentes du fémur et du tibia. Étude statistique à propos de 835 cas, Chirurgie, 117, 478 Wolinsky, 1999, Reamed intramedullary nailing of the femur: 551 cases, J Trauma, 46, 392, 10.1097/00005373-199903000-00007 Kempf, 1994, L'enclouage verrouillé selon Seidel des fractures diaphysaires humérales : 41 cas revus sur 48 fractures, Rev Chir Orthop, 80, 5 Seidel, 1998, L'enclouage centromédullaire de l'humérus, 55 Asencio, 2001, Enclouage verrouillé des fractures diaphysaires récentes de l'humérus : à propos de 38 cas traités par clou de Russell-Taylor, Rev Chir Orthop, 87, 749 Mazirt, 2000, Étude expérimentale de la stabilité primaire des enclouages centromédullaires verrouillés de la diaphyse humérale, Rev Chir Orthop, 86, 781 Court-Brown, 2004, Reamed intramedullary tibial naling: on overview and analysis of 1 106 cases, J Orthop Trauma, 18, 96, 10.1097/00005131-200402000-00007 Balandari, 2000, Reamed versus non reamed intramedullary nailing of lower extremity long bones fractures: a systematic overview and meta analysis, J Orthop Trauma, 14, 2, 10.1097/00005131-200001000-00002 Grutzner, 2004, Computer aided long bone fracture treatment, Injury, 35, 57, 10.1016/j.injury.2004.05.011 Schucki, 2004, Computer aided reduction and imaging, Injury, 35, 96, 10.1016/j.injury.2004.05.017 Einhorn, 2003, Clinical applications of recombinant human BPMS: early experience and future development, J Bone Joint Surg Am, 85, 82, 10.2106/00004623-200300003-00014