Formation of nitric oxide from nitrous acid in ischemic tissue and skin

Nitric Oxide - Tập 10 - Trang 20-24 - 2004
Anthony R. Butler1, John H. Ridd2
1Bute Medical School and Centre for Biomolecular Sciences, University of St. Andrews, Fife KY16 9ST, UK
2Department of Chemistry, University College London, 20 Gordon Street, London WC1H OAJ, UK

Tài liệu tham khảo

Gladwin, 2000, Role of circulating nitrite and S-nitrosohemoglobin in the regulation of regional blood flow in humans, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 97, 11482, 10.1073/pnas.97.21.11482 Stamler, 1997, Blood flow regulation by S-nitrosohemoglobin in the physiological oxygen gradient, Science, 276, 2034, 10.1126/science.276.5321.2034 Godber, 2000, Reduction of nitrite to nitric oxide catalyzed by xanthine oxidoreductase, J. Biol. Chem., 275, 7757, 10.1074/jbc.275.11.7757 Zhang, 1998, Generation of nitric oxide by a nitrite reductase activity of xanthine oxidase: a potential pathway for nitric oxide formation in the absence of nitric oxide synthase activity, Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 249, 767, 10.1006/bbrc.1998.9226 Godber, 2000, A new route to peroxynitrite: a role for xanthine oxidoreductase, FEBS Lett., 475, 93, 10.1016/S0014-5793(00)01639-2 Trujillo, 1998, Xanthine oxidase-mediated decomposition of S-nitrosothiols, J. Biol. Chem., 273, 7828, 10.1074/jbc.273.14.7828 Li, 2001, Characterisation of the magnitude and kinetics of xanthine oxidase-catalyzed nitrite reduction—evaluation of its role in nitric oxide generation in anoxic tissues, J. Biol. Chem., 276, 24482, 10.1074/jbc.M011648200 Samlouilov, 1998, Evaluation of the magnitude and rate of nitric oxide production from nitrite in biological systems, Arch. Biochem. Biophys., 357, 1, 10.1006/abbi.1998.0785 Bunton, 1959, Oxygen exchange between nitrous acid and water, J. Chem. Soc., 568, 10.1039/jr9590000568 Weast, R.C. (Ed.), Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 64th ed., CRC Press, Boca Raton, 1984, p. B-117 Park, 1988, Solubility and decomposition kinetics of nitrous acid in aqueous solution, J. Phys. Chem., 92, 6294, 10.1021/j100333a025 Bunton, 1959, Mechanism of the azide-nitrite reaction. Part III. Reaction in [18O]water, J. Chem. Soc., 3466, 10.1039/JR9590003466 Garley, 1981, A kinetic and equilibrium study of the formation of a complex between the nitrosium and thiosulphate ions, J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem., 43, 2863, 10.1016/0022-1902(81)80632-X Butler, 2001, Direct NO group transfer from S-nitrosothiols to iron centres, Chem. Commun., 1732, 10.1039/b105460k Hughes, 1958, Nitrosation, diazotisation, and deamination. Part III. Zeroth-order diazotisation of aromatic amines in carboxylic acid buffers, J. Chem. Soc., 70, 10.1039/jr9580000070 Hughes, 1958, Nitrosation, diazotisation, and deamination. Part VI. Comparative discussion of mechanisms of N- and O-nitrosation with special reference to diazotisation, J. Chem. Soc., 88, 10.1039/jr9580000088 Grätzel, 1970, Pulsradiolytische Untersuchung der NO-Oxydation und des Gleichgewichts N2O3⇄ NO+NO2 in wässer Lösung, Ber. Bunsenges Physik. Chem., 74, 488 Markovits, 1981, Hydrolysis equilibrium of dinitrogen trioxide in dilute acid solution, Inorg. Chem., 20, 445, 10.1021/ic50216a025 Awad, 1993, Autoxidation of NO in aqueous solution, Int. J. Chem. Kinet., 25, 375, 10.1002/kin.550250506 Beake, 1992, The kinetics and mechanism of reaction of nitrous acid with 4-substituted phenols in aqueous solution, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans., 2, 1653, 10.1039/p29920001653 Bellamy, 2002, Differential sensitivity of guanylyl cyclase and mitochondrial respiration to nitric oxide measured using clamped concentrations, J. Biol. Chem., 277, 31801, 10.1074/jbc.M205936200 Lauer, 2001, Plasma nitrite rather than nitrate reflects regional endothelial nitric oxide synthase activity but lacks intrinsic vasodilator action, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 98, 12814, 10.1073/pnas.221381098 Liu, 1998, Accelerated reaction of nitric oxide and O2 within the hydrophobic interior of biological membranes, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 95, 2175, 10.1073/pnas.95.5.2175 Weller, 1996, Nitric oxide is generated on skin surface by reduction of sweat nitrate, J. Invest. Dermatol., 107, 327, 10.1111/1523-1747.ep12363167 Bruch-Gerharz, 1998, Nitric oxide in human skin: current status and future prospects, J. Invest. Dermatol., 110, 1, 10.1046/j.1523-1747.1998.00084.x