Following in the Footsteps of the North Karelia Project: Prevention of Type 2 Diabetes

2014 Puska, 2008, Kakkostyypin diabetes—ajankohtainen kansanterveysuhkamme, Yleislääkärilehti, 2, 11 Paulweber, 2010, A European evidence-based guideline for the prevention of type 2 diabetes, Horm Metab Res, 1, S3, 10.1055/s-0029-1240928 Borodulin, 2016, Time trends in physical activity from 1982 to 2012 in Finland, Scand J Med Sci Sports, 26, 93, 10.1111/sms.12401 Borodulin, 2015, Forty-year trends in cardiovascular risk factors in Finland, Eur J Public Health, 25, 539, 10.1093/eurpub/cku174 Tuomilehto, 2001, Prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus by changes in lifestyle among subjects with impaired glucose tolerance, N Engl J Med, 344, 1343, 10.1056/NEJM200105033441801 Eriksson, 1999, Prevention of type II diabetes in subjects with impaired glucose tolerance: the Diabetes Prevention Study (DPS) in Finland. Study design and 1-year interim report on the feasibility of the lifestyle intervention programme, Diabetologia, 42, 793, 10.1007/s001250051229 Lindström, 2003, The Finnish Diabetes Prevention Study (DPS): lifestyle intervention and 3-year results on diet and physical activity, Diabetes Care, 26, 3230, 10.2337/diacare.26.12.3230 Ilanne-Parikka, 2008, Effect of lifestyle intervention on the occurrence of metabolic syndrome and its components in the Finnish Diabetes Prevention Study, Diabetes Care, 31, 805, 10.2337/dc07-1117 Laaksonen, 2005, Physical activity in the prevention of type 2 diabetes: the Finnish Diabetes Prevention Study, Diabetes, 54, 158, 10.2337/diabetes.54.1.158 Lindström, 2006, High-fibre, low-fat diet predicts long-term weight loss and decreased type 2 diabetes risk: the Finnish Diabetes Prevention Study, Diabetologia, 49, 912, 10.1007/s00125-006-0198-3 Lindstrom, 2013, Improved lifestyle and decreased diabetes risk over 13 years: long-term follow-up of the randomised Finnish Diabetes Prevention Study (DPS), Diabetologia, 56, 284, 10.1007/s00125-012-2752-5 Knowler, 2002, Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin, N Engl J Med, 346, 393, 10.1056/NEJMoa012512 Herman, 2005, Diabetes Prevention Program Research Group. The cost-effectiveness of lifestyle modification or metformin in preventing type 2 diabetes in adults with impaired glucose tolerance, Ann Intern Med, 142, 323, 10.7326/0003-4819-142-5-200503010-00007 Abbasi, 2012, Prediction models for risk of developing type 2 diabetes: systematic literature search and independent external validation study, BMJ, 345, e5900, 10.1136/bmj.e5900 Lindström, 2003, The diabetes risk score: a practical tool to predict type 2 diabetes risk, Diabetes Care, 26, 725, 10.2337/diacare.26.3.725 Alssema, 2008, Finnish questionnaire reasonably good predictor of the incidence of diabetes in the Netherlands, Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd, 152, 2418 Franciosi, 2005, Use of the diabetes risk score for opportunistic screening of undiagnosed diabetes and impaired glucose tolerance: the IGLOO (Impaired Glucose Tolerance and Long-Term Outcomes Observational) study, Diabetes Care, 28, 1187, 10.2337/diacare.28.5.1187 Bergmann, 2007, A simplified Finnish diabetes risk score to predict type 2 diabetes risk and disease evolution in a German population, Horm Metab Res, 39, 677, 10.1055/s-2007-985353 Janghorbani, 2013, Finnish diabetes risk score to predict type 2 diabetes in the Isfahan diabetes prevention study, Diabetes Res Clin Pract, 102, 202, 10.1016/j.diabres.2013.10.018 Ku, 2013, The performance of the Finnish Diabetes Risk Score, a modified Finnish Diabetes Risk Score and a simplified Finnish Diabetes Risk Score in community-based cross-sectional screening of undiagnosed type 2 diabetes in the Philippines, Prim Care Diabetes, 7, 249, 10.1016/j.pcd.2013.07.004 Costa, 2013, Shifting from glucose diagnosis to the new HbA1c diagnosis reduces the capability of the Finnish Diabetes Risk Score (FINDRISC) to screen for glucose abnormalities within a real-life primary healthcare preventive strategy, BMC Med, 11, 45, 10.1186/1741-7015-11-45 Zhang, 2014, Evaluation of Finnish Diabetes Risk Score in screening undiagnosed diabetes and prediabetes among U.S. adults by gender and race: NHANES 1999–2010, PLoS One, 9, e97865, 10.1371/journal.pone.0097865 Saaristo, 2005, Cross-sectional evaluation of the Finnish Diabetes Risk Score: a tool to identify undetected type 2 diabetes, abnormal glucose tolerance and metabolic syndrome, Diab Vasc Dis Res, 2, 67, 10.3132/dvdr.2005.011 Silventoinen, 2005, The validity of the Finnish Diabetes Risk Score for the prediction of the incidence of coronary heart disease and stroke, and total mortality, Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil, 12, 451, 10.1097/01.hjr.0000174793.31812.21 Saaristo, 2007, National type 2 diabetes prevention programme in Finland: FIN-D2D, Int J Circumpolar Health, 66, 101, 10.3402/ijch.v66i2.18239 Rautio, 2015, Changes in lifestyle modestly reduce the estimated cardiovascular disease risk in one-year follow-up of the Finnish Diabetes Prevention Program (FIN-D2D), Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs, 14, 145, 10.1177/1474515114521713 Rautio, 2013, Predictors of success of a lifestyle intervention in relation to weight loss and improvement in glucose tolerance among individuals at high risk for type 2 diabetes: the FIN-D2D project, J Prim Care Community Health, 4, 59, 10.1177/2150131912444130 Wikstrom, 2015, National diabetes prevention program (DEHKO): awareness and self-reported lifestyle changes in Finnish middle-aged population, Public Health, 129, 210, 10.1016/j.puhe.2014.12.019 Uusitupa, 2011, Are we really active in the prevention of obesity and type 2 diabetes at the community level?, Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis, 21, 380, 10.1016/j.numecd.2010.12.007 Saaristo, 2010, Lifestyle intervention for prevention of type 2 diabetes in primary health care: one-year follow-up of the Finnish National Diabetes Prevention Program (FIN-D2D), Diabetes Care, 33, 2146, 10.2337/dc10-0410 Schwarz, 2008, The European perspective of type 2 diabetes prevention: diabetes in Europe—prevention using lifestyle, physical activity and nutritional intervention (DE-PLAN) project, Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes, 116, 167, 10.1055/s-2007-992115 Telle-Hjellset, 2013, The InnvaDiab-DE-PLAN study: a randomised controlled trial with a culturally adapted education programme improved the risk profile for type 2 diabetes in Pakistani immigrant women, Br J Nutr, 109, 529, 10.1017/S000711451200133X Makrilakis, 2010, Implementation and effectiveness of the first community lifestyle intervention programme to prevent type 2 diabetes in Greece: the DE-PLAN study, Diabet Med, 27, 459, 10.1111/j.1464-5491.2010.02918.x Costa, 2012, Delaying progression to type 2 diabetes among high-risk Spanish individuals is feasible in real-life primary healthcare settings using intensive lifestyle intervention, Diabetologia, 55, 1319, 10.1007/s00125-012-2492-6 Lindstrom, 2010, Take action to prevent diabetes—the IMAGE toolkit for the prevention of type 2 diabetes in Europe, Horm Metab Res, 42, S37, 10.1055/s-0029-1240975 Pajunen, 2010, Quality indicators for the prevention of type 2 diabetes in Europe—IMAGE, Horm Metab Res, 42, S56, 10.1055/s-0029-1240976 Dunkley, 2014, Diabetes prevention in the real world: effectiveness of pragmatic lifestyle interventions for the prevention of type 2 diabetes and of the impact of adherence to guideline recommendations: a systematic review and meta-analysis, Diabetes Care, 37, 922, 10.2337/dc13-2195 Wareham, 2015, Mind the gap: efficacy versus effectiveness of lifestyle interventions to prevent diabetes, Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol, 3, 160, 10.1016/S2213-8587(15)70015-X CHRODIS. Joint Action on Chronic Diseases and Promoting Healthy Ageing across the Life Cycle (JA-CHRODIS) 2014. Available at: www.chrodis.eu. Accessed December 9, 2015. Maggini, 2015, Diabetes: a case study on strengthening health care for people with chronic diseases: preface, Ann Ist Super Sanita, 51, 183 National Institute for Health and Welfare 2015. Omahoitopolut: Are you on a healthy path? Available at: www.omahoitopolut.fi. Accessed December 9, 2015. 2012 Ngandu, 2015, A 2 year multidomain intervention of diet, exercise, cognitive training, and vascular risk monitoring versus control to prevent cognitive decline in at-risk elderly people (FINGER): a randomised controlled trial, Lancet, 385, 2255, 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)60461-5