First- and second-order statistical characterizations of the dynamic body area propagation channel of various bandwidths

Miniutti D, Hanlen L, Smith D, Zhang A, Lewis D, Rodda D, Gilbert B (2008) Dynamic narrowband channel measurements around 2.4 GHz for body area networks. IEEE802.15.6 technical contribution, document ID: 15-08-0354-01-0006-dynamic-narrowband-channel-measurements-around-2-4-ghz-for-body-area-networks

Miniutti D, Hanlen L, Smith D, Zhang A, Lewis D, Rodda D, Gilbert B (2008) Narrowband on-body to off-body channel characterization for body area networks. IEEE802.15.6 technical contribution, document ID: 15-08-0559-00-0006-narrowband-On-Body-to-Off-Body-channel-characterization-for-ban.pdf

Miniutti D, Hanlen L, Smith D, Zhang A, Lewis D, Rodda D, Gilbert B (2008) Characterisation of small-scale fading in BAN channels. IEEE802.15.6 technical contribution, document ID: 15-08-716-00-0006

Miniutti D, Hanlen L, Smith D, Zhang A, Lewis D, Rodda D, Gilbert B (2009) NICTA proposal. IEEE802.15.6 technical contribution, document ID: 15-09-0345-00-0006

Smith D, Hanlen L, Miniutti D, Zhang J, Rodda D, Gilbert B (2008) Statistical characterization of the dynamic narrowband body area channel. In: Applied sciences on biomedical and communication technologies. First international symposium on ISABEL ’08, pp 1–5. doi: 10.1109/ISABEL.2008.4712618

Smith D, Hanlen L, Zhang J, Miniutti D, Rodda D, Gilbert B (2009) Characterization of the dynamic narrowband on-body to off-body area channel. In: IEEE international conference on communications. ICC ’09, pp 1–6. doi: 10.1109/ICC.2009.5198824

Smith D, Miniutti D, Hanlen L, Zhang JA, Rodda D, Gilbert B (2009) Dynamic channel measurements around 400 MHz for body area networks. IEEE802.15.6 technical contribution, document ID: 15-09-0186-00-0006-dynamic-channel-measurements-around-400mhz-for-body-area-networks.pdf

Zhen B, Patel M, Lee S, Won E (2008) Body area network (BAN) technical requirements. 15-08-0037-01-0006-ieee-802-15-6-technical-requirements-document-v-4-0

Lewis D (2008) IEEE P802.15-08-0407-05: 802.15.6 call for applications—response summary. IEEE submission

Hall PS, Hao Y (2006) Antennas and propagation for body centric wireless networks. Artech, Norwood

Yazdandoost KY, Sayrafian-Pour K (2008) Channel model for body area network (BAN) [IEEE-802.15-08-0033-00-0006]. NICT, NIST

Scanlon WG, Evans NE (2001) Numerical analysis of bodyworn UHF antenna systems. IEEE Electron Commun Eng J 13:53–64

Miniutti D, Hanlen LW, Smith DB, Zhang JA, Lewis D, Rodda D, Gilbert B (2008) Narrowband channel characterization for body area networks [ieee-208.15.08.0421.00.0006]. Tech. rep., IEEE802.15.6

Gupta SKS, Lalwani S, Prakash Y, Elsharawy E, Schwiebert L (2003) Towards a propagation model for wireless biomedical applications. In: IEEE global communications conference. GLOBECOM 2003, pp 1993–1997

Smith DB (2008) Electromagnetic characterisation through and around human body by simulation using SEMCAD X. Tech. rep. CRL-3282, NICTA

Fort A, Desset C, Wambacq P, Biesen L (2007) Indoor body-area channel model for narrowband communications. IET Microwaves Antennas Propag 1(6):1197–1203

Zasowski T, Meyer G, Althaus F, Wittneben A (2005) Propagation effects in UWB body area networks. In: 2005 IEEE international conference on ultra-wideband, 2005. ICU 2005, pp 16–21

Obayashi S, Zander J (1998) A body-shadowing model for indoor radio communication environments. IEEE Trans Antennas Propag 46(6):920–927. doi: 10.1109/8.686781

Hall P, Hao Y, Nechayev Y, Alomalny A, Constantinou C, Parini C, Kamarudin M, Salim T, Hee D, Dubrovka R, Owadally A, Song W, Serra A, Nepa P, Gallo M, Bozzetti M (2007) Antennas and propagation for on-body communication systems. IEEE Antennas Propag Mag 49(3):41–58. doi: 10.1109/MAP.2007.4293935

Neirynck D, Williams C, Nix A, Beach M (2004) Wideband channel characterisation for body and personal area networks. In: 2nd international workshop on wearable and implantable body sensor networks

Cotton SL, Scanlon WG (2006) A statistical model for indoor multipath propagation for a narrowband wireless body area network. In: IEEE personal, indoor and mobile radio communications symposium, PIMRC 2009, pp 1–5

Cotton SL, Scanlon WG, Jim G (2008) The κ − μ distribution applied to the analysis of fading in body to body communication channels for fire and rescue personnel. IEEE Antennas Wirel Propag Lett 7:66–69

Fort A, Desset C, de Doncker P, Wambacq P, van Biesen L (2006) An ultra-wideband body area propagation channel model-from statistics to implementation. IEEE Trans Microwave Theory Tech 54(4):1820–1826

Scanlon WG, Cotton SL (2008) Understand on-body fading channel at 2.45 GHz using measurements based on user state and environment. In: Loughborough antennas and propagation conference, pp 10–13. Loughborough, UK

Zhang QT (2003) A generic correlated Nakagami fading model for wireless communications. IEEE Trans Commun 51(11):1745–1748

Ganesh R, Pahlavan K (1989) On the modeling of fading multipath indoor radio channels. In: IEEE global communications conference. GLOBECOM 1989, vol 3, pp 1346–1350

Akaike H (1973) Information theory as an extension of the maximum likelihood principle. In: Proc. 2nd. int. inf. theory syst., pp 267–281

Burnham K, Anderson D (2002) Model selection and multimodel inference: a practical information-theoretic approach, 2nd edn. Springer, Berlin (2002)

Freedman D, Diaconis P (1981) On the histogram as a density estimator: L 2 theory. Probabi Theory Related Fields 57(4):453–476

Hashemi H (1993) The indoor radio propagation channel. Proc IEEE 8(7):943–968. doi: 10.1109/5.231342

Tzeremes G, Christodoulou C (2002) Use of Weibull distribution for describing outdoor multipath fading. In: Antennas and Propagation Society international symposium, vol 1. IEEE, New York, pp 232–235. doi: 10.1109/APS.2002.1016291

Abdi A, Kaveh M (1999) On the utility of gamma pdf in modeling shadow fading (slow fading). In: IEEE 49th vehicular technology conference, vol 3, pp 2308–2312. doi: 10.1109/VETEC.1999.778479

Abdi A, Kaveh M (1999) Envelope PDF in multipath fading channels with random number of paths and nonuniform phase distributions. In: Tranter WH, Rappaport TS, Woerner BD, Reed JH (eds) Wireless personal communications. Kluwer, Norwell, pp 275–282

Fenton L (1960) The sum of log-normal probability distributions in scatter transmission systems. IEEE Trans Commun Syst CS-8(1):57–67

Hanlen LW, Miniutti D, Rodda D, Gilbert B (2009) Interference in body area networks: distance does not dominate. In: IEEE personal indoor and mobile radio conference. PIMRC 2009. Yokohama, Japan