Fast iterative approach to the difference scattering from a dielectric target above a rough surface

Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 48 Số 6 - Trang 723-738 - 2005
Ye, Hongxia1, Jin, Yaqiu1
1Key Laboratory of Wave Scattering and Remote Sensing Information (Education Ministry of China), Fudan University, Shanghai, China

Tóm tắt

The difference field RCS (d-RCS) has been defined to analyze the scattering from the target above a rough surface. The electric field integral equations (EFIEs) of the difference induced currentJ sd on the rough surface, the induced electric currentJ o and magnetic currentK o on the dielectric target under a TE wave incidence are derived. A small portion of the rough surface towards the target along the specular direction is taken to compute the scattering contributionE s0 from the rough surface towards the target, which improves the computation speed. A numerical iterative approach is developed to solve the EFIEs and bistatic d-RCS. The surface length for iterations is dependent on the scattering angle and discussed for comparison with Johnson’s method. Using the Monte-Carlo method to generate the Pierson-Morkowitz (P-M) ocean-like rough surface, bistatic d-RCS of the dielectric target, e.g. a cylinder or a square column, above the rough surface is numerically simulated. The induced electric and magnetic currents on the dielectric target and the difference induced current on the rough surface are numerically discussed.

Tài liệu tham khảo

citation_journal_title=IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation; citation_title=Time-domain sensing of targets buried under a rough air-ground interface; citation_author=T. Dogaru, L. Carin; citation_volume=46; citation_issue=3; citation_publication_date=1998; citation_pages=360-372; citation_doi=10.1109/8.662655; citation_id=CR1 citation_journal_title=IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing; citation_title=A novel signal processing technique for clutter reduction in GPR measurements of small, shallow land mines; citation_author=A. V. Merwe, I. J. Gupta; citation_volume=38; citation_issue=6; citation_publication_date=2000; citation_pages=2627-2637; citation_doi=10.1109/36.885209; citation_id=CR2 citation_journal_title=IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation; citation_title=Ultrawide-band radar observations of multipath propagation over the sea surface; citation_author=M. A. Sletten, D. B. Trizna, J. P. Hansen; citation_volume=44; citation_issue=5; citation_publication_date=1996; citation_pages=646-651; citation_doi=10.1109/8.496249; citation_id=CR3 citation_journal_title=Microwave and Optical Technology Letters; citation_title=Bistatic scattering from a fractal dynamic rough sea surface with a ship presence at low grazing-angle incidence using the GFBM/SAA; citation_author=Z. Li, Y. Q. Jin; citation_volume=31; citation_issue=2; citation_publication_date=2001; citation_pages=146-151; citation_doi=10.1002/mop.1383; citation_id=CR4 citation_journal_title=IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation; citation_title=Bistatic scattering and transmitting through a fractal rough surface with high permittivity using the physics based two-grid method in conjunction with the forward-backward method and spectrum acceleration algorithm; citation_author=Z. Li, Y. Q. Jin; citation_volume=50; citation_issue=9; citation_publication_date=2002; citation_pages=1323-1327; citation_doi=10.1109/TAP.2002.802166; citation_id=CR5 citation_journal_title=IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing; citation_title=The finite-element method with domain decomposition for electromagnetic bistatic scattering from the comprehensive model of a ship on and a target above a large scale rough sea surface; citation_author=P. Liu, Y. Q. Jin; citation_volume=42; citation_issue=5; citation_publication_date=2004; citation_pages=950-956; citation_doi=10.1109/TGRS.2004.825583; citation_id=CR6 citation_journal_title=IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation; citation_title=Well-conditioned MLFMA formulation for closed PEC targets in the vicinity of a half space; citation_author=Z. Liu, R. J. Adams, L. Carin; citation_volume=51; citation_issue=10; citation_publication_date=2003; citation_pages=2822-2829; citation_doi=10.1109/TAP.2003.817981; citation_id=CR7 citation_journal_title=IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation; citation_title=MLFMA analysis of scattering from multiple targets in the presence of a half-space; citation_author=L. Li; citation_volume=51; citation_issue=4; citation_publication_date=2003; citation_pages=810-819; citation_doi=10.1109/TAP.2003.811084; citation_id=CR8 citation_title=Scattering of Electromagnetic Waves: Numerical Simulations; citation_publication_date=2001; citation_id=CR9; citation_author=L. Tsang; citation_publisher=Wiley Interscience citation_journal_title=IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation; citation_title=A numerical study of scattering from an object above a rough surface; citation_author=J. T. Johnson; citation_volume=50; citation_issue=10; citation_publication_date=2002; citation_pages=1361-1367; citation_doi=10.1109/TAP.2002.802152; citation_id=CR10 citation_journal_title=Microwave Optical Technology Letters; citation_title=A study of the four-path model for scattering from an object above a halfspace; citation_author=J. T. Johnson; citation_volume=30; citation_issue=2; citation_publication_date=2001; citation_pages=130-134; citation_doi=10.1002/mop.1242; citation_id=CR11 citation_title=Computational Methods for Electromagnetics; citation_publication_date=1997; citation_id=CR12; citation_author=A. F. Peterson; citation_author=S. L. Ray; citation_author=R. Mittra; citation_publisher=IEEE Press citation_journal_title=IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation; citation_title=Parameterization of the tapered incident wave for numerical simulation of electromagnetic scattering from rough surface; citation_author=H. Ye, Y. Q. Jin; citation_volume=50; citation_issue=10; citation_publication_date=2005; citation_pages=1361-1367; citation_id=CR13