Fangergebnisse vonLymantria monacha L. (Lepid., Lymantriidae) bei Verwendung von verschiedenen Pheromon-Lockfallen

Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 48 - Trang 52-55 - 1975
Václav Skuhravý1, Richard Hochmut
1Československá Akademie VED Entomologicky ustav, Praha 2/ČSSR

Tóm tắt

Trapping of Lymantria monacha L. (Lep., Lymantriidae) in various pheromone traps Five type of traps containing the Disparlure-pheromone were tested on the nun moth in two regions of Bohemia. Two of these traps, with the sticky inner surface of 330 and 400 qcm, were made by the Zoecon Corporation, the other three were plates with one stikcy side (2500, 5000 and 10 000 qcm). Catches on the 10 000 qcm plates were 11 times higher than in the traps with a small sticky surface. This finding indicates that catches in small traps do not give an accurate picture of the population density of males throughout their flight. This could be explained by a high concentration of the pheromone in the immediate vicinity of the trap, preventing the attracted males from finding the source of attraction in the trap.

Tài liệu tham khảo

Granett, J., 1973: A Disparlure-Baited Box Trap for Capturing Large Numbers of Gypsy Moths. Journal of Economic Entomology66 359–362. Boness, M., 1973: Insektenpheromone und ihre Anwendungsmöglichkeiten. Naturwiss. Rundschau26, 515–52. Boness, M., Schulze, W. undSkatulla, U., 1974: Versuche zur Bekämpfung der NonneLymantria monacha L. mit dem synthetischen Pheromon Disparlure. Anz. Schä dlingsk.. Pfl.- u. Umweltschtz.47, 119–122. Hochmut, R., Čapek, M., Skuhravý, V., 1974: Pou\(\overset{\lower0.5em\hbox{$\smash{\scriptscriptstyle\smile}$}}{z} \)ití syntetického feromonu k sledování početních stavů bekyníLymantria monacha L. a. L. dispar L. v ČSSR}. Lesnictví20, 219–230. Schneider, D., Lange, R., Schwarz, F., Beroza, M. andBiere, B. A., 1974: Attraction of Male Gypsy and Nun Moths to Disparlure and Some of Its Chemical Analogues. Oecologia14 19–36. Schönherr, J., 1972: Die Wirkung von Disparlure auf die Nonne,Lymantria monacha. L. Z. angew, Ent.71, 260–263. Schröter, H. J. undLange, T., 1974: Untersuchungen über den Einfluß des weiblichen Sexualpheromone auf die Flugaktivität der Männchen vonLymantria monacha L. im Freiland. Referat: Vortragstagung der Dtsch. Ges. angew. Ent. 26.–29. III. Freiburg. Skuhravý, V., Čapek, M. undHochmut, R., 1974: Verwendung desLymantria dispar-Pheromons zur Kontrolle des Vorkommens und der Flugdauer vonLymantia monacha L. undLymantria dispar L. Anz. Schädlingsk. Pfl. - u. Umweltz.47, 59–62.