Family Stress During the Czech Transformation

Journal of Marriage and Family - Tập 62 Số 2 - Trang 520-531 - 2000
Joseph Hraba1, Frederick O. Lorenz1, Zdeňka Pechačová2
1Department of Sociology, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011 ([email protected]).
2Czech Agriculture University

Tóm tắt

Using three waves of data (1994–1996) from Czech households, we examined the mediating role of family interactions on the relation between 1994 family economic pressure and increased marital instability 1994–1996. The models demonstrate that economic pressure made both husbands and wives irritable, and their tension exacerbated problem behaviors (e.g., drinking and fighting) and depression. Husbands' problem behaviors generated hostility toward their wives, which increased wives' reports of greater marital instability. Wives' irritability increased their behavior problems, as well, but behavior problems were unrelated to wives' hostility or husbands' marital instability. Instead, wives' irritability directly increased their hostility toward their husbands, which in turn, increased husbands' reports of greater marital instability.

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Thông tin xuất bản

Journal of Marriage and Family

Tập 62 Số 2

520-531

Thông tin tác giả