Failures Induced by Abnormal Banding in Steels

Howe, H.M.: The Metallography of Steel and Cast Iron, pp. 556–565. McGraw-Hill, New York, NY (1916)

Cameron, A.E., Waterhouse, G.B.: The influence of arsenic on steel. J. Iron Steel Inst. 113, 355–374 (1926)

Whiteley, J.H.: Apparent relations between manganese and segregation in steel ingots. J. Iron Steel Inst. 144(2), 63–77 (1941)

Bastien, P.G.: The mechanism of formation of banded structures. J. Iron Steel Inst. 193, 281–290 (1957)

Samuels, L.E.: Optical Microscopy of Carbon Steels, pp. 127–135. ASM, Metals Park, OH (1980)

Stead, J.E.: Some of the ternary alloys of iron carbon and phosphorus. J. Soc. Chem. Ind. 33(4), 173–184 (1914)

Thompson, S.W., Howell, P.R.: Factors influencing ferrite/pearlite banding and origin of large pearlite nodules in a hypoeutectoid plate steel. Mater. Sci. Technol. 8, 777–784 (1992)

Krauss, G.: Solidification, segregation, and banding in carbon and alloy steels. Metall. Mater. Trans. B 34B, 781–792 (2003)

Thompson, S.W., Howell, P.R.: Factors influencing ferrite/pearlite banding and origin of large pearlite nodules in a hypoeutectoid plate steel. Mater. Sci. Technol. 8, 777–784 (1992)

Stead, J.E.: Iron and phosphorus. J. Iron Steel Inst. II, 60-155 (1900)

Jatczak, C.F., Girardi, D.J., Rowland, E.S.: On banding in steel. Trans. ASM 48, 279–305 (1956)

Kirkaldy, J.S., von Destinon-Forstmann, J., Brigham, R.J.: Simulation of banding in steel. Can. Metall. Q. 1, 59–81 (1962)

Eckert, J.A., Howell, P.R., Thompson, S.W.: Banding and the nature of large, irregular pearlite nodules in a hot-rolled low-alloy plate steel: a second report. J. Mater. Sci 28, 4412–4420 (1993)

Grossterlinden, R., Kawalla, R., Lotter, U., Pircher, H.: Formation of pearlitic banded structures in ferritic-pearlitic steels. Steel Res. 63, 331–336 (1992)

Heiser, F.A., Hertzberg, R.W.: Structural control and racture anisotropy of banded steel. J. Iron Steel Inst. 209, 975–980 (1971)

Grange, R.A.: Effect of microstructural banding in steel. Metall. Trans. 2, 417–426 (1971)

Hellner, L., Norrman, T.O.: Banding in alloyed steels. Jernkont. Ann. 152, 269–286 (1968)

Kennedy, R., Grant A. I., Kinnear, A.J., Kirkpatrick, I.M.: Dimensional changes in steels due to thermal cycling. J. Iron Steel Inst. 601–602 (1970)

Goldberg, A.: Trans. ASM 61, 26–36 (1968)

Farooque, M., Qaisar, S., Haq, A.U.L., Khan, A.Q.: Dimensional anisotropy in 18 Pct. Ni maraging steel. Met. Mater. Trans. 32A, 1057–1061 (2001)

Jaramillo, R.A., Lusk, M.T., Mataya, M.C.: Dimensional anisotropy during phase transformations in a chemically banded 5140 steel; part II: modeling. Acta Mater. 52, 859–867 (2004)