Fabrication of thermally sprayed coating systems for mitigation of ice accumulation in carbon steel pipes and prevention of pipe bursting

Surface and Coatings Technology - Tập 397 - Trang 126013 - 2020
Milad Rezvani Rad1, Morvarid Mohammadian Bajgiran2, Christian Moreau2, André McDonald1
1Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 1H9, Canada
2Department of Mechanical, Industrial and Aerospace Engineering (MIAE), Concordia University, Montreal, Quebec H3G 1M8, Canada

Tài liệu tham khảo

Rezvani Rad, 2018, Testing and analysis of freezing phenomenon in conventional carbon steel pipes Smith, 2008, Analysis and testing of freezing phenomena in piping systems, 123 Edwards, 2009, Analysis and testing of freezing phenomena in plastic piping systems, 201 Vine, 2000, Energy-efficiency and renewable energy options for risk management and insurance loss reduction, Energy, 25, 131, 10.1016/S0360-5442(99)00068-7 Carrns, 2014, Avoiding costly home damage from Winter’s cold Gordon, 2006, 1 Younis, 1997, Thin film resistance heaters for high heat flux jet-array cooling experiments, 353, 127 Prudenziati, 2008, Development and the implementation of high-temperature reliable heaters in plasma spray technology, J. Therm. Spray Technol., 17, 234, 10.1007/s11666-008-9164-6 Lopera-Valle, 2015, Application of flame-sprayed coatings as heating elements for polymer-based composite structures, J. Therm. Spray Technol., 24, 1289, 10.1007/s11666-015-0302-7 Michels, 1998, High-heat-flux resistance heaters from VPS and HVOF thermal spraying, Exp. Heat Transf., 11, 341, 10.1080/08916159808946570 Rezvani Rad, 2018, Development of a flame-sprayed coating system to mitigate ice accumulation and freezing damage in carbon steel pipes Lamarre, 2013, Performance analysis and modeling of thermally sprayed resistive heaters, J. Therm. Spray Technol., 22, 947, 10.1007/s11666-013-9946-3 Floristán, 2010, Development of electrically conductive plasma sprayed coatings on glass ceramic substrates, Surf. Coat. Technol., 205, 1021, 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2010.05.033 Floristán, 2013, 533, 115 Killinger, 2006, Thermally sprayed coating composites for film heating devices, Adv. Sci. Tech., 45, 1230, 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AST.45.1230 Pawłowski, 1988, The relationship between structure and dielectric properties in plasma-sprayed alumina coatings, Surf. Coat. Technol., 35, 285, 10.1016/0257-8972(88)90042-4 Sampath, 2010, Thermal spray applications in electronics and sensors: past, present, and future, J. Therm. Spray Technol., 19, 921, 10.1007/s11666-010-9475-2 Toma, 2012, Comparison of the microstructural characteristics and electrical properties of thermally sprayed Al2O3 coatings from aqueous suspensions and feedstock powders, J. Therm. Spray Technol., 21, 480, 10.1007/s11666-012-9761-2 VanEvery, 2011, Column formation in suspension plasma-sprayed coatings and resultant thermal properties, J. Therm. Spray Technol., 20, 817, 10.1007/s11666-011-9632-2 Schlegel, 2015, Columnar-structured mg-Al-spinel thermal barrier coatings (TBCs) by suspension plasma spraying (SPS), J. Therm. Spray Technol., 24, 144 Ganvir, 2018, Failure analysis of thermally cycled columnar thermal barrier coatings produced by high-velocity-air fuel and axial-suspension-plasma spraying: a design perspective, Ceram. Int., 44, 3161, 10.1016/j.ceramint.2017.11.084 Rezvani Rad, 2019, Techno-economic assessment of coating-based resistive heating systems versus conventional heat tracers Oerlikon Metco, 2017, 1 Praxair Surface Technologies Inc., 2014, 12 Oerlikon Metco, 2017, 1 Centerline (Windsor) Limited, 2017, 1 Saaedi, 2008, Phase formation in a Ni–50Cr HVOF coating, Surf. Coat. Technol., 202, 5804, 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2008.05.056 Rezvani Rad, 2019, Mathematical simulation of heating and melting of solid ice in a carbon steel pipe coated with a resistive heating system, Int. J. Heat Mass Tran., 138, 923, 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2019.04.088 McDonald, 2014, Mathematical simulation of the freezing time of water in small diameter pipes, Appl. Therm. Eng., 73, 142, 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2014.07.046 3M, 2015, 8 Ashrafizadeh, 2016, Deposition of electrically conductive coatings on Castable polyurethane elastomers by the flame spraying process, J. Therm. Spray Technol., 25, 419, 10.1007/s11666-015-0376-2 Bobzin, 2019, Temperature distribution on thermally sprayed heating conductor coatings, IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng., 480, 012002, 10.1088/1757-899X/480/1/012002 Sokolowski, 2014, The key process parameters influencing formation of columnar microstructure in suspension plasma sprayed zirconia coatings, Surf. Coat. Technol., 260, 97, 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2014.08.078 Rauf, 2016, Cladding of Ni–20Cr coatings by optimizing the CO2 laser parameters, Arab. J. Sci. Eng., 41, 2353, 10.1007/s13369-015-1972-7 Praxair Surface Technologies Inc., 2014, 17 Waygood, 2013, 49 ASHRAE, 2005 Jiji, 2009, 34 Bergman, 2011, 78 Tejero-Martin, 2019, Beyond traditional coatings: a review on thermal-sprayed functional and smart coatings, J. Therm. Spray Technol., 28, 598, 10.1007/s11666-019-00857-1 Rezvani Rad, 2019, Microstructural and performance analyses of thermally sprayed electric resistance heating systems as de-Icing elements