Expert system methodologies and applications—a decade review from 1995 to 2004

Abacoumkin, 2004, Development of an expert system for the evaluation of conventional and innovative technologies in the intermodal transport area, European Journal of Operational Research, 152, 410, 10.1016/S0377-2217(03)00033-X

Abel, 2004, PetroGrapher: managing petrographic data and knowledge using an intelligent database application, Expert Systems with Applications, 26, 9, 10.1016/S0957-4174(03)00104-0

Abidi, 2002, Leveraging XML-based electronic medical records to extract experiential clinical knowledge, International Journal of Medical Informatics, 68, 187, 10.1016/S1386-5056(02)00076-X

Acosta, 2001, Basic tasks for knowledge-based supervision in process control, Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence, 14, 441, 10.1016/S0952-1976(01)00017-3

Afgan, 1996, Knowledge-based expert system for fouling assessment of industrial heat exchangers, Applied Thermal Engineering, 16, 203, 10.1016/1359-4311(95)00001-1

Aldea, 2004, The scoipe of application of multi-agent systems in the process industry: three case studies, Expert Systems with Applications, 26, 39, 10.1016/S0957-4174(03)00105-2

Alibaba, 2004, A building elements selection system for architects, Building and Environment, 39, 307, 10.1016/j.buildenv.2003.09.010

Alonso, 2000, An incremental solution for developing knowledge-based software: its application to an expert system for isokinetics interpretation, Expert Systems with Applications, 18, 165, 10.1016/S0957-4174(99)00060-3

Alonso-Amo, 1995, An expert system for homeopathic glaucoma treatment (SEHO), Expert Systems with Applications, 8, 89, 10.1016/S0957-4174(94)E0001-B

Baeza, 2000, Knowledge-based supervision and control of wastewater treatment plant: a real-time implementation, Water Science and Technology, 41, 129, 10.2166/wst.2000.0256

Barrera-Cortes, 2001, Knowledge base specification to automate the fluid critical point of fluids, Applied Artificial Intelligence, 15, 453, 10.1080/088395101300125725

Batanov, 1995, An object-oriented expert system for fault diagnosis in the ethylene distillation process, Computers in Industry, 27, 237, 10.1016/0166-3615(95)00035-2

Benson, 2000, A fuzzy expert system for evaluation of demand-side management alternatives, Electronic Machines and Power Systems, 28, 749, 10.1080/07313560050082730

Boegl, 2004, Knowledge acquisition in the fuzzy knowledge representation framework of a medical consultation system, Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, 30, 1, 10.1016/S0933-3657(02)00073-8

Bonstre, 2004, Advanced automation of a flow injection analysis system for quality control of olive oil through the use of a distributed expert system, Analytica Chimica Acta, 506, 189, 10.1016/j.aca.2003.11.039

Bourbakis, 2002, A knowledge-based expert system for automatic visual VLSI reverse-engineering: VLSI layout version, IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics—Part A: Systems and Humans, 32, 428, 10.1109/TSMCA.2002.805765

Bugarin, 1998, Reasoning with truth values on compacted fuzzy chained rules, IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics—Part B: Cybernetics, 28, 34, 10.1109/3477.658576

Carrasco, 2004, Diagnosis of acidification states in an anaerobic wastewater yreatment plant using a fuzzy-based system, Control Engineering Practice, 12, 59, 10.1016/S0967-0661(02)00304-0

Chan, 1995, Teaching family planning with expert system, Computers Education, 24, 293, 10.1016/0360-1315(95)00025-H

Chang, 1996, Online rescheduling of mass rapid transit systems: fuzzy expert system approach, IEE Proceedings Electronic Power Applications, 143, 307, 10.1049/ip-epa:19960311

Chau, 2004, Hybrid knowledge representation in a blackboard KBS for liquid retaining structure design, Engineering Application of artificial Intelligence, 17, 11, 10.1016/j.engappai.2003.11.007

Cheung, 2004, A dynamic project allocation algorithm for a distributed expert system, Expert Systems with Applications, 26, 225, 10.1016/S0957-4174(03)00137-4

Cho, 1997, An expert system for fault section diagnosis of power systems using fuzzy relations, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 12, 342, 10.1109/59.574957

Clark, 1998, Automatic tumor segmentation using knowledge-based techniques, IEEE Transactions on Medical imaging, 17, 187, 10.1109/42.700731

Cohen, 2002, A national knowledge-based crop recognition in Mediterranean environment, International Journal of Applied Earth Observation, 4, 75, 10.1016/S0303-2434(02)00003-X

Collier, 1999, A validated expert system for decision making in corporate recovery, International Journal of Intelligent System in Accounting, Finance and Management, 8, 75, 10.1002/(SICI)1099-1174(199906)8:2<75::AID-ISAF164>3.0.CO;2-T

Croce, 2001, Operation and management of the electronic system for industrial plants: an expert system prototype for load-scheduling operator assistance, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 37, 701, 10.1109/28.924748

Cruces, 2000, Reactive agent design for intelligent tutoring systems, Cybernetics and Systems: An International Journal, 31, 1, 10.1080/019697200124900

Dash, 2000, Classification of power system disturbances using a fuzzy expert system and a fourier linear combiner, IEEE Transactions on power Delivery, 15, 472, 10.1109/61.852971

Dawood, 1996, A strategy of knowledge elicitation for developing an integrated bidding/production management expert system for the precast industry, Advances in Engineering Software, 25, 225, 10.1016/0965-9978(95)00091-7

Deb, 1995, Object-oriented expert system estimated line ampacity, IEEE Computer Application in Power, 12, 30, 10.1109/67.392024

Depradine, 2003, Expert system for extracting syntactic information from Java code, Expert Systems with Applications, 25, 187, 10.1016/S0957-4174(03)00046-0

Deshmukh, 1998, A rule-based fuzzy reasoning system for assessing the risk of management fraud, International Journal of Intelligent Systems in Accounting, Finance and Management, 7, 223, 10.1002/(SICI)1099-1174(199812)7:4<223::AID-ISAF158>3.0.CO;2-I

Dhaliwal, 1996, The use and effects of knowledge-based system explanations: theoretical foundations and a framework for empirical evaluation, Information Systems Research, 7, 342, 10.1287/isre.7.3.342

Dirks, 1995, Development of a KBS for personal financial planning guided by pragmatic KADS, Expert Systems with Applications, 9, 91, 10.1016/0957-4174(94)00053-X

Drigs, 2004, An expert system for job matching of the unemployed, Expert Systems with Applications, 26, 217, 10.1016/S0957-4174(03)00136-2

Duan, 1998, Experiences with EXGAME: an expert system for playing a competitive business game, International Journal of Intelligent System in Accounting, Finance, and Management, 7, 1, 10.1002/(SICI)1099-1174(199803)7:1<1::AID-ISAF139>3.0.CO;2-W

Dutta, 1997, Strategies for implementing knowledge-based systems, IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, 44, 79, 10.1109/17.552810

Edrees, 2003, NEPER: a multiple strategy wheat expert system, Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 40, 27, 10.1016/S0168-1699(03)00009-7

EI-Shal, 2000, A fuzzy system for fault detection in statistical process control of industrial processes, IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics—Part C: Applications and Reviews, 30, 281, 10.1109/5326.868449

Fezzani, 1997, Expert system for the CAD in power electronics—application to UPS, IEEE Transaction on Power Electronics, 12, 578, 10.1109/63.575685

Filis, 2003, GEDAS: an integrated geographical expert database system, Expert Systems with Applications, 24, 25, 10.1016/S0957-4174(02)00080-5

Finch, 1997, A hybrid knowledge-based system for chemical incident management, Expert Systems with Applications, 12, 349, 10.1016/S0957-4174(96)00105-4

Frantti, 2004, Expert system for gesture recognition in terminal's user interface, Expert Systems with Applications, 26, 189, 10.1016/S0957-4174(03)00134-9

Fu, 2004, GA based CBR approach in Q&A system, Expert Systems with Applications, 26, 167, 10.1016/S0957-4174(03)00117-9

Gardan, 2003, An application of knowledge based modeling using scripts, Expert systems with Applications, 25, 555, 10.1016/S0957-4174(03)00096-4

Gilad, 1999, Architecture of an expert system for ergonomics analysis and design, International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics, 23, 205, 10.1016/S0169-8141(97)00056-5

Girard, 1999, Modeling expert knowledge with knowledge-based systems to design decision aids, Agricultural Systems, 59, 123, 10.1016/S0308-521X(98)00085-7

Gjerdrum, 2001, A combined optimization and agent-based approach to supply chain modeling and performance assessment, Production Planning and Control, 12, 81, 10.1080/09537280150204013

Goethe, 1995, An expert system for monitoring psychiatric treatment, IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology, November/December, 776, 10.1109/51.473274

Gomolka, 2000, Knowledge management in creating hybrid systems for environmental protection, Cybernetics and Systems: An International Journal, 31, 507, 10.1080/01969720050046001

Graham-Jones, 1995, Expert and knowledge-based systems in failure analysis, Expert Systems with Applications, 2, 137

Gruer, 2002, A formal framework for multi-agent systems analysis and design, Expert Systems with Applications, 23, 349, 10.1016/S0957-4174(02)00070-2

Guerreiro, 1997, Expert system for the design of an industrial fermentation plant for the production of alcohol, Journal of Chemical Technological Biotechnology, 68, 163, 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4660(199702)68:2<163::AID-JCTB615>3.0.CO;2-3

Hamada, 1995, Hybridizing a genetic algorithm with rule-based reasoning for production planning, IEEE Expert, 35, 60, 10.1109/64.464934

Hatzilygeroudis, 2004, Integrating (rules, neural networks) and cases for knowledge representation and reasoning in expert systems, Expert Systems with Applications, 27, 63, 10.1016/j.eswa.2003.12.004

Hatzilygeroudis, 2004, Using a hybrid rule-based approach in developing an intelligent tutoring system with knowledge acquisition and update capabilities, Expert Systems with Applications, 26, 477, 10.1016/j.eswa.2003.10.007

Higa, 1998, A graph-based approach for rule integrity and maintainability in expert system maintenance, Information and Management, 33, 273, 10.1016/S0378-7206(98)00037-8

Ilgun, 1995, State transition analysis: a rule-based intrusion detection approach, IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering, 21, 181, 10.1109/32.372146

Islam, 2001, A case-based Windows graphic package for the education and training of power system restoration, IEEE Transaction on Power Systems, 16, 181, 10.1109/59.918284

Jamshidi, 1997

Jarmulak, 2001, Case-based reasoning for interpretation of data from non-destructive testing, Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence, 14, 401, 10.1016/S0952-1976(01)00026-4

Juuso, 2004, Integration of intelligent systems in development of smart adaptive systems, International Journal of Approximate reasoning, 35, 307, 10.1016/j.ijar.2003.08.008

Kawahara, 1998, A proposal of a supporting expert system for outage planning of electronic power facilities retaining high power supply reliability, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 13, 1453, 10.1109/59.736289

Keefe, 1996, The development, validation and implementation of knowledge-based systems, European Journal of Operational Research, 92, 458, 10.1016/0377-2217(96)00005-7

Khan, 1999, Development of an expert system for implementation of ISO quality systems, Total Quality Management, 10, 47, 10.1080/0954412998054

Kim, 1999, An expert system for cold forging process design based on a depth-first search, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 95, 262, 10.1016/S0924-0136(99)00341-6

Kim, 1995, Implementation of hybrid short-term load forecasting system using artificial neural networks and fuzzy expert systems, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 10, 1534, 10.1109/59.466492

Kirkby, 1996, Integrating a GIS with an expert system to identify and manage dryland salinization, Applied Geography, 16, 289, 10.1016/0143-6228(96)00016-1

Knauf, 2002, A framework for validation of rule-based systems, IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics—Part B: Cybernetics, 32, 281, 10.1109/TSMCB.2002.999805

Kolonder, 1994

Lababidi, 2003, Web-based expert system for food dryer selection, Computers and Chemical Engineering, 27, 997, 10.1016/S0098-1354(03)00020-6

Lau, 1998, Development of an intelligent task management system in a manufacturing information network, Expert Systems with Applications, 15, 165, 10.1016/S0957-4174(98)00021-9

Laudon, 2002

Lee, 2000, A Fuzzy expert system for the integrated fault diagnosis, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 15, 833, 10.1109/61.853027

Lee, 1998, A fuzzy logic-driven multiple knowledge integration framework for improving the performance of expert systems, International Journal of Intelligent System in Accounting, Finance, and Management, 7, 213, 10.1002/(SICI)1099-1174(199812)7:4<213::AID-ISAF145>3.0.CO;2-V

Leon, 1999, Expert system for the integrated management of a power utility's communication system, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 14, 1208, 10.1109/61.796208

Leung, 2000, Dynamic probabilistic model-based expert system for fault diagnosis, Computers and Chemical Engineering, 24, 2473, 10.1016/S0098-1354(00)00610-4

Leung, R. W. K., Lau, H. C. W., & Kwong, C. K. (2003). An expert system to support the optimization of ion plating process: an OLAP-based fuzzy-cum-GA approach.

Li, 2004, The experimental study of the expert system for diagnosing unbalance by ANN and acoustic signals, Journal of Sound and Vibration, 272, 69, 10.1016/S0022-460X(03)00317-1

Liao, 2001, A knowledge-based architecture for implementing military geographical intelligence system on Intranet, Expert Systems with Applications, 20, 313, 10.1016/S0957-4174(01)00016-1

Liao, 2003, Classification of welding flaw types with fuzzy expert systems, Expert Systems with Applications, 25, 101, 10.1016/S0957-4174(03)00010-1

Liau, 2004, Expert system of a crude oil distillation unit for process optimization using neural networks, Expert Systems with Applications, 26, 247, 10.1016/S0957-4174(03)00139-8

Lienqueo, 1999, An expert system for selection of protein purification process: experimental validation, Journal of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology, 74, 293, 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4660(199903)74:3<293::AID-JCTB28>3.0.CO;2-A

Liu, 2002, Knowledge-based system for distribution system outage locating using comprehensive information, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 17, 451, 10.1109/TPWRS.2002.1007917

Lopez, 2003, An intelligent tutoring system for turbine startup training of electrical power plant operators, Expert Systems with Applications, 24, 95, 10.1016/S0957-4174(02)00087-8

Lu, 1997, KBES for evaluating R.C. framed buildings using fuzzy sets, Automation in Construction, 6, 121, 10.1016/S0926-5805(97)00012-5

Mahabir, 2003, Application of fuzzy logic to forecast seasonal runoff, Hydrological Processes, 17, 3749, 10.1002/hyp.1359

Mahaman, 2002, A diagnostic expert system for honeybee pests, Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 36, 17, 10.1016/S0168-1699(02)00069-8

Mahaman, 2003, DIARES-IPM: a diagnostic advisory rule-based expert system for integrated pest management in Solanaceous crop systems, Agricultural Systems, 76, 1119, 10.1016/S0308-521X(02)00187-7

Mahmoud, 1996, An expert system for evaluating and selection of floor finishing materials, Expert Systems with Applications, 10, 281, 10.1016/0957-4174(95)00054-2

Manohar, 1999, Design of an expert system for the optimization of steel compositions and process route, Expert Systems with Applications, 17, 129, 10.1016/S0957-4174(99)00030-5

Marchevsky, 1997, A rule-based expert system for the automatic classification of DNA ‘ploidy’ histograms measured by the CAS 200 image analysis system, Cytometry, 30, 39, 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0320(19970215)30:1<39::AID-CYTO6>3.0.CO;2-A

Martin-Baramera, 2000, Controlling for change agreement in the validation of medical expert systems with no gold standard: PNEUMON-IA and PENOIR revisited, Computers and Biomedical Research, 33, 380, 10.1006/cbmr.2000.1552

Martinez-Bejar, 2001, An easy-maintenance, reusable approach for building knowledge-based systems: application to landscape assessment, Expert Systems with Applications, 20, 153, 10.1016/S0957-4174(00)00055-5

Matsatsinis, 1997, Knowledge acquisition and representation for expert systems in the field of financial analysis, Expert Systems with Applications, 12, 247, 10.1016/S0957-4174(96)00098-X

McCoy, 2000, A rule-based pilot performance model, International Journal of System Science, 31, 713, 10.1080/00207720050030761

McFadden, 2000

Meesad, 2003, Combined numerical linguistic knowledge representation and its application to medical diagnosis, IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics—Part A: Systems and Humans, 33, 206, 10.1109/TSMCA.2003.811290

Menzies, 1997, Object-oriented patterns: lessons from expert systems, Software Practice and Experience, 27, 1457, 10.1002/(SICI)1097-024X(199712)27:12<1457::AID-SPE140>3.0.CO;2-9

Mills, 2002, Knowledge-based automation of a design method for concurrent systems, IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering, 28, 228, 10.1109/32.991319

Mitra, 1997, Knowledge representation in MICKEY: An expert system for designing microprocessor-based systems, IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics—Part A: Systems and Humans, 27, 467, 10.1109/3468.594913

Mockler, 2000, Talk with the experts: learning management decision-making using CAI, Cybernetics and Systems: An International Journal, 31, 431, 10.1080/019697200124784

Montani, 2002, Supporting decisions in medical applications: the knowledge management perspective, International Journal of Medical Informatics, 68, 79, 10.1016/S1386-5056(02)00067-9

Mookerjee, 1997, Sequential decision models for expert system optimization, IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering, 9, 675, 10.1109/69.634747

Morrison, 2002, Expert system support using a Bayesian belief network for the classification of endometrial hyperplasia, Journal of Pathology, 197, 403, 10.1002/path.1135

Mulvaney, 1997, A rule-based extension to the C++language, Software Practice and Experience, 27, 747, 10.1002/(SICI)1097-024X(199707)27:7<747::AID-SPE86>3.0.CO;2-5

Ngai, 2003, Design and development of a fuzzy expert system for hotel selection, Omega, 275, 10.1016/S0305-0483(03)00050-1

Noh, 2000, A case-based reasoning approach to cognitive map-driven tacit knowledge management, Expert Systems with Applications, 19, 249, 10.1016/S0957-4174(00)00037-3

Orduna, 2003, Algorithmic-knowledge-based adaptive coordination in transmission protection, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 18, 61, 10.1109/TPWRD.2002.806683

Ozyurt, 1996, A hybrid hierarchical neural network-fuzzy expert system approach to chemical process fault diagnosis, Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 83, 11, 10.1016/0165-0114(95)00314-2

Padilla-Medina, 2004, An adaptive fuzzy expert system to evaluate human visual performance, Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 142, 321, 10.1016/S0165-0114(03)00004-6

Pan, 1998, FuzzyShell: a large-scale expert system shell using fuzzy logic for uncertainty reasoning, IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems, 6, 563, 10.1109/91.728455

Park, 1995, Application of expert system to power system restoration in local control center, Electrical Power and Energy Systems, 17, 407, 10.1016/0142-0615(94)00011-5

Peng, 1996, Applying Bayes’ theorem in medical expert systems, IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology, May/June, 76, 10.1109/51.499762

Plant, 2000, Combining expert system and GIS technology to implement a state-transition model of oak woodlands, Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 27, 71, 10.1016/S0168-1699(00)00099-5

Punal, 2002, Expert system for the on-line diagnosis of anaerobic wastewater treatment, Water Science and Technology, 45, 195, 10.2166/wst.2002.0328

Punal, 2001, Advanced monitoring and control of anaerobic wastewater treatment plants: diagnosis and supervision by a fuzzy-based expert system, Water Science and Technology, 43, 191, 10.2166/wst.2001.0422

Qian, 2003, An expert system for real-time fault diagnosis of complex chemical processes, Expert Systems with Applications, 24, 425, 10.1016/S0957-4174(02)00190-2

Rahman, 1996, Load forecasting for multiple sites: development of an expert system-based technique, Electronic Power Systems Research, 39, 161, 10.1016/S0378-7796(96)01114-5

Ramaswamy, 1997, Using directed hypergraphs to verify rule-based expert systems, IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering, 9, 221, 10.1109/69.591448

Reidsema, 2001, A blackboard database model of the design planning process in concurrent engineering, Cybernetics and Systems: An International Journal, 32, 755, 10.1080/019697201317080952

Reznik, 2004, Measurement models: application of intelligent methods, Measurement, 35, 47, 10.1016/j.measurement.2003.08.020

Rodionov, 1999, An expert system-based approach to prediction of year-to-year climatic variations in the north Atlantic region, International Journal of Climatology, 19, 951, 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0088(199907)19:9<951::AID-JOC372>3.0.CO;2-J

Ruiz-Sanchez, 2003, An approach for incremental knowledge acquisition from text, Expert Systems with Applications, 25, 77, 10.1016/S0957-4174(03)00008-3

Sabourin, 1996, OMEGA, an expert CAPP system, Advances in Engineering Software, 25, 51, 10.1016/0965-9978(95)00085-2

Saunders, 2003, Development and preliminary test results of expert system for the automatic generation of tropospheric VOC degradation mechanisms, Atmospheric Environment, 37, 1723, 10.1016/S1352-2310(03)00072-4

Sen, 2004, Basic theoretical results for expert systems, application to the supervision of adaptation transients in planar robots, Artificial intelligence, 152, 173, 10.1016/S0004-3702(03)00136-X

Sendelj, 2004, Fuzzy systems based on component software, Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 141, 487, 10.1016/S0165-0114(02)00592-4

Shaalan, 2004, A multiagent approach for diagnostic expert systems via the internet, Expert Systems with Applications, 27, 1, 10.1016/j.eswa.2003.12.018

Shaalan, 2004, An expert system for the best weight distribution on ferryboats, Expert Systems with Applications, 26, 397, 10.1016/j.eswa.2003.09.010

Shu, 2004, Homogeneous pooling group delineation for flood frequency analysis using a fuzzy expert system with genetic enhancement, Journal of Hydrology, 291, 132, 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2003.12.011

Soh, 2004, ARKTOS: An intelligent system for SAR sea ice image classification, IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 42, 229, 10.1109/TGRS.2003.817819

Soliman, 1999, Diagnosis of an automotive emission control system using fuzzy inference, Control Engineering Practice, 7, 209, 10.1016/S0967-0661(98)00147-6

Takahashi, 1995, Manufacturing process design by CBR with knowledge ware, IEEE Expert, December, 74, 10.1109/64.483255

Takaoka, 1996, Identification of ontologies to reuse knowledge for substation fault recovery support system, Decision Support Systems, 18, 3, 10.1016/0167-9236(96)00014-0

Thomson, 2004, A web-based expert system for advising on herbicide use in Great Britain, Computers and Electronic in Agriculture, 42, 43, 10.1016/S0168-1699(03)00085-1

Thukaram, 1997, An expert system for power system voltage stability improvement, Electrical Power and Energy Systems, 19, 385, 10.1016/S0142-0615(97)00007-0

Tu, 1995, Ontology-based configuration of problem-solving methods and generation of knowledge-acquisition tools: application of PROTÉGÉ-II to protocol-based decision support, Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, 7, 257, 10.1016/0933-3657(95)00006-R

Tucho, 2003, Expert tutoring system for teaching mechanical engineering, Expert Systems with Applications, 24, 415, 10.1016/S0957-4174(02)00183-5

Tunez, 2001, An expertise model for therapy planning using abductive reasoning, Cybernetics and Systems: An International Journal, 32, 829, 10.1080/019697201753229827

Turban, 2001

Valenzuela, 2004, Expert system for integrated control and supervision of dry-end sections of paper machines, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 40, 680, 10.1109/TIA.2004.824507

Vegh, 2003, The ‘carbon aontamination’ rule set implemented in an ‘embedded expert system’, Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena, 133, 87, 10.1016/j.elspec.2003.09.002

Vlahavas, 1999, ESSE: an expert system for software evaluation, Knowledge-Based Systems, 12, 183, 10.1016/S0950-7051(99)00031-3

Volberda, 1999, FARSYS: a knowledge-based system for managing strategic change, Decision Support Systems, 26, 99, 10.1016/S0167-9236(99)00023-8

Vranes, 1995, Integrated multiple paradigms within the blackboard framework, IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering, 21, 244, 10.1109/32.372151

Vranes, 1999, Design knowledge representation in Prolog/Rex, Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence, 12, 221, 10.1016/S0952-1976(98)00058-X

Wang, 2004, A self-learning expert system for diagnosis in traditional Chinese medicine, Expert Systems with Applications, 26, 557, 10.1016/j.eswa.2003.10.004

Wasiewicz, 2000, The inference based on molecular computing, Cybernetics and Systems: An International Journal, 31, 283, 10.1080/019697200124829

Wei, 1996, An expert system for waste management, Journal of Environmental Management, 46, 345, 10.1006/jema.1996.0026

Wiig, 1994

Wong, 2002, A fuzzy logic based expert system for machinability data-on-demand on the Internet, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 124, 57, 10.1016/S0924-0136(02)00091-2

Wong, 2003, The development of an online knowledge-based expert system for machinability data selection, Knowledge-based Systems, 16, 215, 10.1016/S0950-7051(02)00083-7

Wu, 1999, A new method for constructing membership functions and fuzzy rules from training examples, IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics—Part B: Cybernetics, 29, 25, 10.1109/3477.740163

Wu, 1997, Enhanced high-level Petri nets with multiple colors for knowledge verification/validation of rule-based expert systems, IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics—Part B: Cybernetics, 27, 760, 10.1109/3477.623230

Xirogiannis, 2004, A fuzzy cognitive map approach to support urban design, Expert Systems with Applications, 26, 257, 10.1016/S0957-4174(03)00140-4

Yan, 2004, The internet-based knowledge acquisition and management method to construct large-scale distributed medical expert system, Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine, 74, 1, 10.1016/S0169-2607(03)00076-2

Yang, B. S., Han, T., & Kim, Y. S. (2004). Integration of ART-Kohoene neural network and case-based reasoning for intelligent fault diagnosis

Yu, 2003, A multi-agents based E-maintenance system with case-based reasoning decision support, Engineering Applications of artificial Intelligence, 16, 321, 10.1016/S0952-1976(03)00079-4

Zha, 2000, Assembly/disassembly task planning and simulation using expert Petri nets, International Journal of Production Research, 15, 3639, 10.1080/002075400422833

Zhou, 2004, Development of an intelligent decision support system for air pollution control at coal-fired power plants, Expert Systems with Applications, 26, 335, 10.1016/j.eswa.2003.09.005

Zhu, 1996, Automated soil inference under fuzzy logic, Ecological Modeling, 90, 123, 10.1016/0304-3800(95)00161-1

Zupan, 1998, Optimization of rule-based systems using state space graphs, IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering, 10, 238, 10.1109/69.683755