Experimental investigation of flow boiling in single minichannels with low mass velocities

S.G. Kandlikar, S. Colin, Y. Peles, S. Garimella, R.F. Pease, J.J. Brandner, D.B. Tuckerman, Heat transfer in Microchannels-2012 Status and Research needs, J. Heat Transf., 135 9 (2013) 091001 (18 pages). Szczukiewicz, 2014, Proposed models, ongoing experiments, and latest numerical simulations of microchannel two-phase flow boiling, International Journal Multiphase Flow, 59, 84, 10.1016/j.ijmultiphaseflow.2013.10.014 Karayiannis, 2017, Flow boiling in microchannels: Fundamentals and applications, Appl. Therm. Eng., 115, 1372, 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2016.08.063 Tran, 1996, Small circular and rectangular channel boiling with two refrigerants, International Journal Multiphase Flow, 22, 485, 10.1016/0301-9322(96)00002-X Lee, 2001, Heat transfer correlation for boiling flows in small rectangular horizontal channels with low aspect ratios, Int. J. Multiphase Flow, 27, 2043, 10.1016/S0301-9322(01)00054-4 Steinke, 2004, An experimental investigation of flow boiling characteristics of water in parallel microchannels, J. Heat Transf., 126, 518, 10.1115/1.1778187 Balasubramanian, 2005, Experimental study of flow patterns, pressure drop, and flow instabilities in parallel rectangular minichannels, Heat Transfer Engineering, 26, 20, 10.1080/01457630590907167 Bertsch, 2008, Refrigerant flow boiling heat transfer in parallel microchannels as a function of local vapor quality, Int. J. Heat Mass Transf., 51, 4775, 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2008.01.026 Harirchian, 2008, Microchannel size effects on local flow boiling heat transfer to a dielectric fluid, Int. J. Heat Mass Transf., 51, 3724, 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2008.03.013 Harirchian, 2009, Effects of channel dimension, heat flux, and mass flux on flow boiling regimes in microchannels, Int. J. Multiphase Flow, 35, 349, 10.1016/j.ijmultiphaseflow.2009.01.003 Harirchian, 2009, The critical role of channel cross-sectional area in microchannel flow boiling heat transfer, Int. J. Multiphase Flow, 35, 904, 10.1016/j.ijmultiphaseflow.2009.06.005 Liu, 2011, Experimental study on the heat transfer coefficient of water flow boiling in mini/microchannels, Exp. Thermal Fluid Sci., 35, 1392, 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2011.05.007 Tibiriçá, 2012, Saturated flow boiling heat transfer and critical heat flux in small horizontal flattened tubes, Int. J. Heat Mass Transf., 55, 7873, 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2012.08.017 Marzoa, 2016, Experimental flow boiling heat transfer in a small polyimide channel, Appl. Therm. Eng., 103, 1324, 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2016.05.016 Yin, 2016, Confined bubble growth and heat transfer characteristics during flow boiling in microchannel, Int. J. Heat Mass Transf., 98, 114, 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2016.02.063 Dang, 2017, Experimental study on flow boiling characteristics of pure refrigerant (R134a) and zeotropic mixture (R407C) in a rectangular micro-channel, Int. J. Heat Mass Transf., 104, 351, 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2016.08.067 Kuang, 2017, Flow boiling of ammonia and flow instabilities in mini-channels, Appl. Therm. Eng., 113, 831, 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2016.11.093 Linlin, 2017, Characteristics of heat transfer for CO2 flow boiling at low temperature in mini-channel, Int. J. Heat Mass Transf., 108 (, 2120 Deng, 2015, Experimental investigations on flow boiling performance of reentrant and rectangular microchannels – a comparative study, Int. J. Heat Mass Transf., 82, 435, 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2014.11.074 Wang, 2014, An overview of liquid-vapor phase change, flow and heat transfer in mini- and micro-channels, International Journal of Thermal Science, 86, 227, 10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2014.07.005 Lee, 2013, Experimental investigations on flow boiling heat transfer in plate heat exchanger at low mass flux condition, Appl. Therm. Eng., 61, 408, 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2013.08.008 Wang, 2016, Boiling heat transfer in small rectangular channels at low Reynolds number and mass flux, Exp. Thermal Fluid Sci., 77, 234, 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2016.04.022 Zhuan, 2013, Boiling heat transfer characteristics in a microchannel array heat sink with low mass flow rate, Appl. Therm. Eng., 51, 65, 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2012.09.001 Mosyak, 2012, Boiling incipience in parallel micro-channels with low mass flux subcooled water flow, Int. J. Multiphase Flow, 47, 150, 10.1016/j.ijmultiphaseflow.2012.07.006 Markal, 2016, Effect of aspect ratio on saturated flow boiling in microchannels, Int. J. Heat Mass Transf., 93, 130, 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2015.10.024 Markal, 2016, An experimental investigation of saturated flow boiling heat transfer and pressure drop in square microchannels, Int. J. Refrig., 65, 1, 10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2015.12.013 Kline, 1953, Describing uncertainties in single-sample experiments, Mech. Eng., 75, 3 Stephan, 1979, Wärmeübergang und maximale Wärmestromdichte beim Behältersieden binärer und ternärer Flüssigkeitsgemische, Chemie Ingenieur Technik, 51, 37, 10.1002/cite.330510112 Garimella, 2001, The effect of simultaneously developing flow on heat transfer in rectangular tubes, Heat Transfer Engineering, 22, 12, 10.1080/014576301317048406 Muzychka, 2004, Laminar forced convection heat transfer in the combined entry region of non-circular ducts, ASME Journal of Heat Transfer, 126, 54, 10.1115/1.1643752 H.D. Baehr, K. Stephan, Heat Transfer, second ed. Springer, (2006) Berlin. Y.S. Muzychka, M.M. Yovanovich, Pressure drop in laminar developing flow in noncircular ducts: a scaling and modeling approach, J. Fluids Eng., 131 (11) (2009) 111105–1–111105–11. Shah, 1978, A correlation for laminar hydrodynamic entry length solutions for circular and non-circular ducts, ASME Journal of Fluids Engineering, 100, 177, 10.1115/1.3448626 Cengel, 2006