Exertional dyspnea in a soldier

St. John Sutton MG, Mercier LA, Giuliani ER, et al.:Atrial myxomas: a review of clinical experience in 40 patients.Mayo Clin Proc 1980,55:371–376.

Castells E, Ferran V, Octavio de Toledo MC, et al.:Cardiac myxomas: surgical treatment, long-term results and recurrence.J Cardiovasc Surg 1993,31:49–53.

Wold LE, Lie JT:Cardiac myxomas: a clinicopathologic profile.Am J Pathol 1980,101:219–240

McAllister HA Jr, Fenoglio JJ Jr:Tumors of the Cardiovascular System. Atlas of Tumor Pathology.2nd Series. Fascicle 15. Washington, DC: Armed Forces Institute of Pathology; 1978:1–20.

Griffiths GC:A review of primary tumors of the heart.Prog Cardiovasc Dis 1965,7:465–479.

Silverman NA:Primary cardiac tumors.Ann Surg 1980,191:127–128. 7. Bulkley BH, Hutchins GM:Atrial myxomas: a fifty year review.Am Heart J 1979, 97:639-643.

Reynen K:Frequency of primary tumors of the heart.Am J Cardiol 1996,77:107.

Lam KY, Dickens P, Chan ACL:Tumors of the heart: a 20-year experience with a review of 12,485 consecutive autopsies.Arch Pathol Lab Med 1993,117:1027.

Pinede L, Duhaut P, Loire R:Clinical presentation of left atrial cardiac myxoma. A series of 112 consecutive cases.Medicine 2001,80:159–172.

Maledzadeh S, Roberts WC:Growth rate of left atrial myxoma.Am J Cardiol 1989,64:1075–1076.

Ponchis WT, Wingo MW, Cinquegrani MP, Sagar KB:Echocardiographic demonstration of rapid growth of a left atrial myxoma.Am Heart J 1991,122:1781–1784.

Pucci A, Gagliardotto P, Zanini C, et al.:Histopathologic and clinical characterization of cardiac myxoma: review of 53 cases from a single institution.Am Heart J 2000,140:134–138.

Burke AP, Virmani R:Cardiac myxoma: a clinicopathologic study.Am J Clin Pathol 1993,100:671–680.

Reynen K:Medical progress: cardiac myxomas.N Engl J Med 1995,333:1610–1617.

Liebler GA, Magovern GJ, Park SB, et al.:Familial myxomas in four siblings.J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1976,71:605–608.

Powers JC, Falkoff M, Heinle A, et al.:Familial cardiac myxoma: emphasis on unusual clinical manifestations.J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1979,77:782–788.

Crawford FA Jr, Selby JH Jr, Watson D, Joransen J:Unusual aspects of atrial myxoma.Ann Surg 1978,188:240–244.

Carney JA, Hruska LS, Beauchamp GD, et al.:Dominant inheritance of the complex of myxomas, spotty pigmentation, and endocrine overactivity.Mayo Clin Proc 1986,61:165–172.

McCarthy PM, Piehler JM, Schaff HV, et al.:The significance of multiple, recurrent, and “complex” cardiac myxomas.J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1986,91:389–396.

Peters MN, Hall RJ, Cooley DA, et al.:The clinical syndrome of atrial myxoma.JA M A 1974,230:695–701.

Braunwald E, Zipes DP, Libby P:Heart Disease: A Textbook of Cardiovascular Medicine, edn 6. Philadelphia: WB Saunders; 2001.

Kaufmann G, Rutishauser W, Hegglin R:Heart sounds in atrial tumors.Am J Cardiol 1961,8:350–357.

Rosenzweig A, Harrigan P, Popvic AD:Left ventricular myxoma simulating aortic stenosis.Am Heart J 1989,117:962–963.

Kamnsky ME, Ehlers KH, Engle MA, et al.:Atrial myxoma mimicking a collagen disorder.Chest 1979,75:93–95.

Huston KA, Combs JJ Jr, Lie JT, et al.:Left atrial myxoma simulating peripheral vasculitis.Mayo Clin Proc 1978,53:752–756.

Fitzpatrick AP, Lanham JG, Doyle DV:Cardiac tumours simulating collagen vascular disease.Br Heart J 1986,55:592–595.

Engberding R, Daniel W, Erbel R, et al.:Diagnosis of heart tumour by transesophageal echocardiography: a multicentre study in 154 patients.Eur Heart J 1993,14:1223–1228.

Gross BH, Glazer GM, Francis IR:CT of intracardiac and inrapericardial masses.Am J Roentgenol 1983,140:903–907.

Araoz PA, Mulvagh SL, Tazelaar HD, et al.:CT and MRI imaging of benign primary cardiac neoplasms with echocardiographic correlation.Radiographics 2000,20:1303.

Grebenc ML, Roasado-de-Christenson ML, Green CE, et al.:Cardiac myxoma: imaging features in 83 patients.Radiographics 2002,22:673.

Cina SJ, Smialek JE, Burke AP, et al.:Primary cardiac tumors causing sudden death: a review of the literature.Am J Forensic Med Pathol 1996,17:271.

Centofanti P, Di Rosa E, Deorsola L, et al.:Primary cardiac tumors: early and late results of surgical treatment in 91 patients.Ann Thorac Surg 1999,68:1236.

Bhan A, Mehrotra R, Choudhary K, et al.:Surgical experience with intracardiac myxomas: long-term follow-up.Ann Thorac Surg 1998,66:810.

Bateman TM, Gray RJ, Raymond MJ, Chaux A, et al.:Arrhythmias and conduction disturbances following cardiac operation for the removal of left atrial myxomas.J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1983,86:601–607.