Evidence for Degradation of Synthetic Polyurethanes by Staphylococcus epidermidis

Christensen, 1982, Adherence of slime producing strains of S. epidermidis to smooth surfaces, Infect. Immun., 37, 318, 10.1128/IAI.37.1.318-326.1982 Darby, 1968, Fungal susceptibility of polyurethanes, Appl. Microbiol., 900, 10.1128/AEM.16.6.900-905.1968 Filip, 1979, Polyurethane as the sole nutrient source for Aspergillus niger and Clostridium herbarum, Europ. J. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol, 7, 277, 10.1007/BF00498022 Gray, 1984, Effect of extracellular slime from Staphylococcus epidermidis on the human cellular immune response, Lancet, i, 365, 10.1016/S0140-6736(84)90413-6 Johnson, 1986, Interference with granulocyte function by Staphylococcus epidermidis slime, Infect. Immun, 54, 13, 10.1128/IAI.54.1.13-20.1986 Cloos, 1975, Simplified scheme for routine identification of human Staphylococcus species, J. Clin. Microbiol, 1, 82, 10.1128/JCM.1.1.82-88.1975 Konig, 1966, Die Bildung von Urease nach Verbrauch der augeren N-Quelle bei Hydrogenomonas H 16, Arch. Mikrobiol, 53, 231, 10.1007/BF00446669 Ljungh, 1986, Surface hydrophobicity of coagulase-positive and coagulase-negative staphylococci determined by the salt aggregation test (SAT), 14, 157 Ludwicka, 1983, Microbial Colonization of prosthetic devices V, Zbl. Bakt. Hyg., I. Abt. Orig. B, 177, 527 Ludwicka, 1984, Investigation on extracellular slime substance produced by Staphylococcus epidermidis, Zbl. Bakt. Hyg. A, 258, 256 Peters, 1982, Adherence and growth of coagulase-negative staphylococci on surfaces of intravenous catheters, J. Infect. Dis., 146, 479, 10.1093/infdis/146.4.479 Phua, 1987, Biogradation of a polyurethane in vitro, J. Biomed. Mater. Res, 21, 231, 10.1002/jbm.820210207 Rosenberg, 1980, Adherence of bacteria to hydrocarbons: a simple method for measuring cell surface hydrophobicity, FEMS Microbiol. Lett, 2, 29, 10.1111/j.1574-6968.1980.tb05599.x Sheth, 1985, Influence of bacterial adherence to intravascular catheters on in-vitro antibiotic susceptibility, Lancet, ii, 1266, 10.1016/S0140-6736(85)91552-1 Sugarman, 1984 van de Rijn, 1980, Growth characteristics of group A streptococci in a new chemically defined medium, Infect. Immun, 27, 444, 10.1128/IAI.27.2.444-448.1980 von Oss, 1972, Phagocytosis as a surface phenomenon I: Contact angles and phagocytosis of non-opsonized bacteria, Res. J. Reticuloendothel. Soc, 12, 283 Weber, 1969, The reliability of molecular weight determinations by dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, J. Biol. Chem, 244, 4406, 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)94333-4