Evaluation of a nonlethal technique for hemolymph collection in Elliptio complanata, a freshwater bivalve (Mollusca: Unionidae)

Diseases of Aquatic Organisms - Tập 65 - Trang 159-165 - 2005
LL Gustafson1,2,3,4, MK Stoskopf1,2,5,3, Arthur E. Bogan3,6, William J. Showers7,3, Thomas J. Kwak3,8,9, Shane M. Hanlon4, Jay F. Levine3,4
1College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Box 8401, Raleigh, North Carolina 27606, USA
2Department of Clinical Sciences
3Environmental Medicine Consortium,
4Population Health and Pathobiology and
5Department of Environmental and Molecular Toxicology, Box 7633, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences,
6North Carolina State Museum of Natural Sciences, 11 West Jones St., Raleigh, North Carolina 27601-1029, USA
7Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Box 8208, College of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, and
8North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina 27695, USA
9US Geological Survey, North Carolina Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit, Box 7617, Department of Zoology;

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