Ethnic minority status and adolescent mental health services utilization

Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 19 Số 3 - Trang 246-267 - 1992
Harry M. Hoberman1
1Assistant Professor of Psychiatry, Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, University of Minnesota Medical School, Box 95 U.M.H.C., 55455, Minneapolis, MN

Tóm tắt

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

Millstein SG, Erwin CE, Brindess CD: Sociodemographic trends and projections in the adolescent population. In: Hendee W (ed.):The Health of Adolescents. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1991.

Rutter M, Tizard J, Yule W: Isle of Wight studies: 1964–1974.Psychological Medicine 1976; 6:313–332.

Offord DR, Boyle MH, Szatmari P: Ontario child health study, II: six moth prevalence of disorder and rates of service utilization.Archives of General Psychiatry 1987; 44:832–836.

Cohen P, O’Conner P, Lewis S: A comparison of the agreement between DISC and KSADS-P interviews of an epidemiological sample of children.Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry 1987; 26:662–667.

Bird HR, Canino G, Rubio-Stipec M: Estimates of the prevalence of childhood maladjustment in a community survey in Puerto Rico: the issues of combined measures.Archives of General Psychiatry 1988; 47:487–496.

Whitaker A, Johnson J, Shaffer D: Uncommon troubles in young people: prevalence estimates of selected psychiatric disorders in a non-referred adolescent population.Archives of General Psychiatry 1990; 47:487–496.

McGee R, Feehan N: DSM-III disorders in a large sample of adolescents.Archives of General Psychiatry 1990; 29(4):611–619.

Kashani JH, Beck NC, Hoeper EW, et al.: Psychiatric disorders in a community sample of adolescents.American Journal of Psychiatry 1987; 144:584–589.

Johnston LD, O’Malley PM, Bachman JG: Psychotherapeutic, licit, and illicit use of drugs among adolescents.Journal of Adolescent Health Care 1987; 8:36–51.

Kovacs M, Feinberg TL, Crouse-Novak NL: Depressive disorders in childhood-II: a longitudinal study for subsequent major depression.Archives of General Psychiatry 1984; 41:642–649.

Loeber R: The natural histories of juvenile conduct problems, substance use and delinquency: evidence for developmental progressions. In: Lahey BB, Kazdin AE (eds.):Advances in Child Clinical Psychology. New York: Plenum, 1988.

Gibbs JT, Huang LN: A conceptual framework for assessing and treating minority youth. In: Gibbs JT, Huang LN (eds.):Children of Color: Psychological Interventions with Minority Youth. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1989.

Toomey BC, Christie DJ: Social stressors in childhood: poverty, discrimination, and catastrophic events. In: Arnold L (ed.):Childhood Stressors. New York: Wiley, 1986.

Holzer CE, Shea BN, Swanson JW: The increased risk for specific psychiatric disorders among persons of low socioeconomic status.American Journal of Social Psychiatry 1986; 4:259–271.

Institute of Medicine:Research on Children and Adolescents with Mental, Behavioral, and Developmental Disorders: Mobilizing a National Initiative. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 1989.

Robins LN, Helzer JE, Weisman NM: Lifetime prevalence of specific psychiatric disorders in three sites.Archives of General Psychiatry 1984; 41:949–958.

Dryfoos JG:Adolescents at Risk. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press, 1990.

Garrison CZ, Jackson KL, Marstellar F: A longitudinal study of depressive symptomatology in young adolescents.Journal of The American Academy of Child and Adolescent Mental Health 1990; 29:581–585.

Gibbs JT: Black American adolescents. In: Gibbs JT, Huang LN (eds.):Children of Color: Psychological Intervention With Minority Youth. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1989.

Stiffman AR, Earls F, Robins LN, et al.: The relationship between adolescent depression and suicide attempts.Advances in Adolescent Mental Health 1988b; 3:61–75.

Gibbs JT: Mental health issues of black adolescents. implications for policy and practice. In: Stiffman AR, Davis LE (eds.):Ethnic Issues and Adolescent Mental Health. Newberry Park: Sage, 1990.

Harford TC: Drinking patterns among Black and non-Black adolescents: results of a national survey. In: Wright R, Watts TD (eds.):Prevention of Black Alcoholism: Issues and Strategies. Springfield, Ill.: CC Thomas, 1985.

Brunswick AF: Social meanings and developmental needs: perspectives on black youths’ drug use.Youth and Society 1980; 11:449–473.

Heacock DR: Suicidal behavior in Black and Hispanic youth.Psychiatric Annals 1990; 20:134–142.

Roberts EP, Sobohn M: Symptoms of depression in adolescents: a comparison of Anglo, African, and Hispanic Americans.Journal of Youth and Adolescents. In press.

Ramirez O: Mexican-American children and adolescents. In: Gibbs JT, Huang LN (eds.):Children of Color: Psychological Intervention with Minority Youth. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1989.

Chavez JM, Roney CE: Psychocultural factors effecting the mental health status of Mexican-American adolescent. In: Stiffman AR, Davis LE (eds.):Ethnic Issues and Adolescent Mental Health, Newberry Park: Sage, 1990.

Inclan JE, Huran DG: Puerto Rican adolescents. In: Gibbs JT, Huang LN (eds.):Children Of Color: Psychological Intervention With Minority Youth. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1989.

Razin AM, O’Dowd MA, Nathan A, et al.: Suicidal behavior among inner-city Hispanic adolescent females.General Hospital Psychiatry 1991; 13:45–58.

Liu WT, Yu ESH, Chang C: The mental health of Asian American teenagers: a research challenge. In: Stiffman AR, Davis LE (eds.):Ethnic Issues and Adolescent Mental Health. Newberry Park: Sage, 1990.

Williams C, Westermeyer J: Psychiatric problems among adolescents southeast Asian refugees: a descriptive study.Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 1983; 171:79–85.

Portze, Torney-Pourta J: Depression in academic achievement among Indo-China refugee unaccompanied minors in ethnic and non-ethnic placements.American Journal of Ortho-psychiatry 1987; 57:547–563.

Yates A: Current status and future directions of research on the American Indian child.American Journal of Psychiatry 1987; 114:1135–1142.

Office of Technology Assessment:Indian Adolescent Mental Health. Washington, D.C., 1990.

Blum RW, Harmon B, Harris L, et al.: American Indian-Alaskan native youth health.Journal of The American Medical Association 1987; 1637–1664.

Beauvais F, Oetting ER, Wolf W: American Indian youth and drugs, 1976–87: a continuing problem.American Journal of Public Health 1992; 79:634–636.

Bachman JG, Wallace JM, O’Malley PM, et al.: Racial/ethnic differences in smoking, drinking, and illicit drug use among American high school seniors, 1976–1989.American Journal of Public Health 1991; 81:372–377.

Welte JW, Barnes GM: Alcohol use among adolescent minority groups.Journal of Studies on Alcohol 1987; 48:329–336.

Okwumabua JO, Duryea EJ: Age of onset, periods of risk, and patterns of progression in drug use among American Indian high school students.International Journal of the Addictions 1987; 22:1269–1276.

LaFromboise TD: American Indian mental health policy.American Psychologist 1988; 43:388–397

Rosen LW, Shafer CL, Dummer GM, et al.: Prevalence of pathogenic weight-control behaviors among Native American women and girls.International Journal of Eating Disorders 1988; 7:807–811.

Wyche KF, Rotheram-Borus MJ: Suicidal behavior among minority youth in the United States. In: Stiffman AR, Davis LE (ed.):Ethnic Issues in Adolescent Mental Health. Newbury Park: Sage, 1990.

Earls F, Escovar JI, Manson SM: Suicide in minority groups: epidemiologic and cultural perspectives. In: Blumenthal SJ, Kupfer DJ (eds.):Suicide in The Lifecycle: Risk factors, Assessment and Treatment of Suicidal Patients. Washington, D.C.: 1990.

Boyle MH: Children’s mental health issues: prevention and treatment. In: Johnson LD, Barnhorst D (eds):Children, Families, and Public Policy in the 90’s. Toronto: Thompson Education of Toronto, Thompson Educational Pub., 1990.

Adolescent Health:Cross Cutting Issues under the Delivery of Health and Related Services. Washington, D.C.: Office of Technology Assessment, 1991, Vol. 3.

Goldberg ID, Roghmann KJ, McInerny TK: Mental health problems among children seeing pediatric practice: prevalence in management.Pediatrics 1984; 73:278–293.

Malus M, LaChance PA, Lamy YL: Mental health problems among children seeing pediatric practice: prevalence in management.Pediatrics 1987; 25:159–162.

Slap G: Do Physicians Recognize Suicide Attempts? Paper presented at the Society for Adolescent Medicine, 1991, Denver.

Marks A, Maliziio J, Hoch J: Assessment of health needs and willingness to utilize health care resources of adolescents in a suburban population.Journal of Pediatrics 1983; 102:456–460.

Gans JE, McManus NA, Newacheck PW:Adolescent Health Care: Use, Costs and Problems of Access. American Medical Association, 1991.

Hayward RA, Bernard AM, Freeman HE, et al.: Regular source of ambulatory care and access to health services.American Journal of Public Health 1991; 81:434–438.

DuRant RH: Overcoming barriers to health care access. In: Hendee W (ed.):The Health of Adolescents. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1991.

Knitzer J, Steinberg Z, Fleisch B: Schools, children’s mental health, and the advocacy challenge.Journal of Clinical Child Psychology 1991; 20:102–111.

Knoff HM, Batsche GM: The place of the school in community mental health services for children: a necessary interdependence.The Journal of Mental Health Administration 1990; 17:122–130.

Tuma JM: Child mental health in perspective. In: Pfeiffer SI (ed.):Clinical Child Psychology: An Introduction to Theory, Research, and Practice. New York: Grune & Stratton, Inc., 1986.

Fox HB: An analysis of Medicaid coverage policies affecting access to children’s mental health services. In:The Financing of Mental Health Services for Children and Adolescents. Bethesda, Md.: National Center for Education in Maternal and Child Health, 1988.

Hughes D, Johnson K, Rosenbaum S:The Health of America’s Children: Maternal and Child Health Data Book. Washington, D.C.: Childrens Defense Fund, 1987.

Fox HB, Wicks LN, McManus MA, et al.:Medicaid Financing for Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services of Children and Adolescents. Washington, D.C.: US Department of Health and Human Services, 1991.

Roberts MC, Alexander K: Services and financing in children’s health care: who pays for what? In: Melton G (ed.):Following the Money: Economics and Regulation of Children’s Services. Lincoln, Neb.: University of Nebraska Press. In press.

Brindiss CD, Lee PR: Public policy issues affecting the health care delivery system of adolescents.Journal of Adolescent Health Care 1988; 11:387–397.

Newacheck PW, McManus MA: Health insurance status of adolescents in the United States.Pediatrics 1989; 84:699–704.

Dougherty D:Children’s Mental Health: Problems and Services. Durham, N.C.: Duke University Press, 1987.

Day C, Roberts MC: Activities of the child and adolescent service system program for improving mental health services for children and families.Journal of Clinical Child Psychology 1991; 20:340–350.

Pecora PJ, Conroud MA: Child and adolescent mental health services. In: Hendee W (ed.):The Health Of Adolescents. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1991.

Knesper DJ, Pagnucco DJ: Estimated distribution of effort by providers of mental health services to U.S. adults, 1982–1983.American Journal of Psychiatry 1987; 144:883–888.

Goldsmith JM: Mental health services for children. In:Encyclopedia of Social Work. Washington, D.C.: National Association of Social Workers, 1977.

Rutter M, Tizard J, Whitmore K:Education, Health and Behavior. London: Longman, 1970.

Langner TS, Gersten JC, Greene EL: Treatment of psychological disorders among urban children.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 1974; 42:170–179.

Offer D, Howard KI, Schienert K: To whom do adolescents turn for help? differences between disturbed and non-disturbed adolescents.Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 1991; 30:623–630.

Burns BG: Mental health service use by adolescents in the 1970’s and 1980’s.Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 1991; 30:144–150.

Howard KI, Vesey JT, Lugeer R: The psychotherapeutic service delivery system.Psychotherapy Research. In press.

Tolan P, Ryan K, Jaffe C: Adolescent’s mental health service use and provider, process, and recipient characteristics.Journal of Clinical Child Psychology 1988; 17:229–236.

Stehno SM: Differential treatment of minority children in service systems.Social Work 1982; 27:39–46.

Stiffman AR, Earls F, Robins LN, et al.: Problems and help seeking in high-risk adolescent patients of health clinics.Journal of Adolescent Health Care 1988a; 9:305–309.

Kellam SG, Branch JD, Brown CH, et al.: Why teenagers come for treatment.Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry 1981; 20:477–495.

Stroul BA, Goldman SK: Study of community-based services for children and adolescents who are severely emotionally disturbed.The Journal of Mental Health Administration 1990; 17:61–77.

Gong-Guy E, Cravens RB, Patterson TE: Clinical issues in mental health service delivery to refugees.American Psychologist 1991; 46:642–648.

Benjamin MP, Morgan PC.Refugee children traumatized by war and violence: the challenge offered to the service delivery system. Washington, D.C.: CASSP Technical Assistance Center, 1989.

LaFromboise TD, Low KG: American Indian children and adolescents. In: Gibbs JT, Huang LN (eds.):Children of Color: Psychological Interventions With Minority Youth. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1989.

Scheffler RM, Miller AG: Demand analysis in mental health service among ethnic subpopulations.Inquiry 1989; 26:202–215.

Snowden LR, Cheung FK: Use of inpatient mental health services by members of ethnic minority groups.American Psychologist 1990; 45:347–355.

Leaf PJ, Livingstom MM, Tischler GL: Contact with health professionals for the treatment of psychiatric and emotional problems.Mental Care 1985; 23:1322–1337.

Vernon SW, Roberts RE: Prevalence of treated and untreated psychiatric disorders in three ethnic groups.Social Science Medicine 1982; 616:1575–1582.

Cheung FK, Snowden LE: Community mental health and ethnic minority populations.Community Mental Health Journal 1990; 26:277–291.

Hu T, Snowden LR, Gerrell JN: Ethnic populations in public mental health: services, choice and level of use.American Journal Of Public Health 1991; 81:1429–1434.

Susssman LK, Robins LN, Earls F: Treatment seeking for depression by Black and White Americans.Social Science Medicine 1987; 24:187–196.

Hough LR, Landwerk JA, Karno M: Utilization of health and mental health services by Los Angeles Mexican Americans and Non-Hispanic Whites.Archives Of General Psychiatry 1987; 44:702–709.

Wells KB, Golding JD: Factors affecting the probability of use of general and medical health and social/community service for Mexican Americans and non-Hispanic Whites.Medical Care 1988; 26:441–452.

Suan LB, Tyler JD: Mental health values and preferences for mental health resources of Japanese-American and Caucasian American studentsProfessional Psychology: Research And Practice 1990; 21:291–296.

Sue S: Community mental health services to minority groups: Some optimism, some pessimism.American Psychologist 1977; 32:616–624.

Fritz W, D’Arcy C: Comparisons: Indian and non-Indian use of psychiatric services.Canadian Journal of Psychiatry 1982; 27:194–203.

Knitzer J:Unclaimed Children. Washington, DC: Children’s Defense Fund, 1982.

Tuma JM: Mental health services for children: the state of the art.American Psychologist 1989; 44:188–199.

Stroul BA, Friedman RM:A System of Care for Severely Emotionally Disturbed Children & Youth. Washington, D.C.: CASSP Technical Assistance Center, 1986.

Lourie I, Katz-Leavy J: Severely emotionally disturbed children and adolescents. In: Menninger W (ed.):The Chronically Mentally III. American Psychiatric Association, 1986.

National Advisory Mental Health Council:A National Plan for Research on Child and Adolescent Mental Disorder. Washington, D.C., 1989.

Isaacs MR:Developing Mental Health Programs for Minority Youth and Their Families. Washington. D.C.: CASSP Technical Assistance Center, 1986.

Prinz RJ, Miller GE: Issues in understanding and treating childhood conduct problems in disadvantaged populations.Journal of Clinical Child Psychology 1991; 20:379–385.

Comer JP, Hill H: Social policy and the mental health of black children.Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry 1985; 24:175–181.

Kronick R: Background Paper: Adolescent health insurance status. Office of Technology Assessment, United States Congress, 1989.

Rider ME, Mason JL:Issues in Culturally Competent Service Delivery: An Annotated Bibliography. Portland, Ore.: Portland State University, Research and Training Center on Family Support and Children’s Mental Health, 1990.

Flaskerud JH: The effect of culture compatible intervention on the utilization of mental health services by minority clients.Community Mental Health Journal 1986; 22:127–141.

Sue S, Fujino DC, Hu L: Community mental health services for adolescents: the experience of the school-based adolescent health care program.Journal of Adolescent Health Care 1991; 112:450–458.

Lear JG, Gleicher HD, St. Germain A, et al.: Reorganizing health care for adolescents: the experience of the school-based adolescent health care program.Journal of Adolescent Health Care 1991; 112:450–458.

Balassone ML, Bell M, Peterfreund N: A comparison of users and non-users of a school-based health and mental health clinic.Journal of Adolescent Health Care 1991; 12:240–246, 450–458.

Gottfredson GD, Dyer SE: Health service providers in psychology.American Psychologist 1978; 33:314–338.

Myers HF, Echemendia RJ, Trimble JE: The need for training ethnic minority psychologists. In: Myers HF, Wohlford P, Guzman LP, et al. (eds.):Ethnic Minority Perspectives on Clinical Training and Services in Psychology. Washington, D.C.: American Psychological Association, 1991.

Myers HF, Wohlford P, Guzman LP, et al. (eds.):Ethnic Minority Perspectives on Clinical Training and Services in Psychology. Washington, D.C.: American Psychological Association, 1991.

Chunn JC, Dunston PJ, Ross-Sheriff F:Mental Health and People of Color: Curriculum Development and Change. Washington, D.C.: Howard University Press, 1983.

Powel GJ (ed.):The Psychosocial Development of Minority Group Children. New York: Brunner/Mazel, 1983.

Cross TL Bazron BJ, Dennis KW, et al.:Toward a Culturally Competent System of Care. Washington, DC: CASSP Technical Assistance Center, 1989, Vol. 1

Katz-Levy J, Lourie IS, Kaufmann R: Meeting the mental health needs of severely emotionally disturbed minority children and adolescents: a national perspective.Children Today 1987; 10–14.