Ethical, legal, and social implications of incorporating genomic information into electronic health records
Ribhi Hazin1, Kyle B. Brothers2,3, Bradley A. Malin4,5,6, Barbara A. Koenig7,8, Saskia C. Sanderson9, Mark A. Rothstein3, Marc S. Williams10, Ellen W. Clayton6, Iftikhar J. Kullo
1Department of Internal Medicine, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan, USA
2Department of Pediatrics, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, Kentucky USA
3Institute for Bioethics, Health Policy, and Law, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, Kentucky, USA
4Department of Biomedical Informatics, School of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA
5Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, School of Engineering, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA
6Center for Biomedical Ethics and Society, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA
7Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Institute for Health and Aging, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA
8Department of Anthropology, History, and Social Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA
9Genetics and Genomic Sciences, The Charles Bronfman Institute for Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA
10Genomic Medicine Institute, Geisinger Health System, Danville, Pennsylvania, USA