Estimates of body water, fat-free mass, and body fat in patients on peritoneal dialysis by anthropometric formulas

Blake, 1991, Lack of correlation between urea kinetic indices and clinical outcomes in CAPD patients, Kidney Int, 39, 700, 10.1038/ki.1991.84 Schmidt, 1993, Indirect measures of total body water may confound precise assessment of peritoneal dialysis adequacy, Perit Dial Int, 13, S224, 10.1177/089686089301302S55 Lang, 1999, Characterization of subtypes of hypertension in CAPD patients by cyclic guanosine monophosphate, Perit Dial Int, 19, 143, 10.1177/089686089901900212 Blake, 1999, Guidelines for adequacy and nutrition in peritoneal dialysis, J Am Soc Nephrol, 10, S311 Golper, 2001, National Kidney Foundation—K/DOQI Clinical practice guidelines for peritoneal dialysis adequacy: Update 2000, Am J Kidney Dis, 37, S75 Tzamaloukas, 1993, Urea kinetic modeling in continuous peritoneal dialysis patients. Effect of body composition on the methods computing urea volume of distribution, ASAIO J, 39, M359, 10.1097/00002480-199339030-00042 Dumler, 1995, The method used for volume estimation significantly influences KprT/V results in peritoneal dialysis patients, Adv Perit Dial, 11, 88 Flanigan, 2001, Nutrition markers during peritoneal dialysis: Data from the 1998 peritoneal dialysis core indicators study, Perit Dial Int, 21, 345, 10.1177/089686080102100403 Tzamaloukas, 1996, Estimating urea volume in amputees on peritoneal dialysis by modified anthropometric formulas, Adv Perit Dial, 12, 61 Johansson, 2001, Limitations in anthropometric calculations of total body water in patients on peritoneal dialysis, J Am Soc Nephrol, 12, 568, 10.1681/ASN.V123568 Watson, 1980, Total body water volumes for adult males and females estimated from simple anthropometric measurements, Am J Clin Nutr, 33, 27, 10.1093/ajcn/33.1.27 Hume, 1971, Relationship between total body water and surface area in normal and obese subjects, J Clin Pathol, 24, 234, 10.1136/jcp.24.3.234 Chumlea, 2001, Total body water reference values and prediction equations for adults, Kidney Int, 59, 2250, 10.1046/j.1523-1755.2001.00741.x Lee, 2001, Assessment of total body water from anthropometry-based equations using bioelectrical impedance as reference in Korean control and haemodialysis patients, Nephrol Dial Transplant, 16, 91, 10.1093/ndt/16.1.91 Chertow, 1997, Development of a population-specific regression equation to estimate total body water in hemodialysis patients, Kidney Int, 51, 1578, 10.1038/ki.1997.216 Mellits, 1970, The assessment of body water and fatness from infancy to adulthood, Monographs Soc Res Child Dev (Serial 140), 35, 12, 10.2307/1165809 Wang, 1999, Hydration of fat-free mass: New physiological modeling approach, Am J Physiol, 276, E995 Wang, 1999, Hydration of fat-free body mass: Review and critique of a classic body-composition constant, Am J Clin Nutr, 69, 833, 10.1093/ajcn/69.5.833 Ramdeen, 1998, Estimates of interdialytic sodium and water intake based on the balance principle. Differences between nondiabetic and diabetic subjects on hemodialysis, ASAIO J, 44, 812, 10.1097/00002480-199811000-00009 de Fijter, 1993, The impact of hydration status on the assessment of lean body mass by body electrical impedance in dialysis patients, Adv Perit Dial, 9, 101 James, 1978, Elevated metabolic rates in obesity, Lancet, 1, 1122, 10.1016/S0140-6736(78)90300-8 Arkouche, 1997, Total body composition in chronic peritoneal dialysis patients, J Am Soc Nephrol, 8, 1906, 10.1681/ASN.V8121906 de Fijter, 1997, Assessment of total body water and lean body mass from anthropometric Watson formula, creatinine kinetics and body electrical impedance compared with antipyrine kinetics in peritoneal dialysis patients, Nephrol Dial Transplant, 12, 151, 10.1093/ndt/12.1.151 Woodrow, 1997, Measurement of total body water and urea kinetic modelling in peritoneal dialysis, Clin Nephrol, 47, 52 Dahl, 1999, Measuring total body water in peritoneal dialysis patients using an ethanol dilution technique, Kidney Int, 56, 2297, 10.1038/sj.ki.4491173 Panzetta, 1985, Body composition and nutritional status in patients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD), Clin Nephrol, 23, 18 Kong, 1993, Determination of total body water in uraemic patients by bioelectrical impedance, Nephrol Dial Transplant, 8, 716, 10.1093/ndt/8.8.716 Wong, 1995, Kt/V in CAPD by different estimations of V, Kidney Int, 48, 563, 10.1038/ki.1995.328 Durnin, 1974, Body fat assessed from body density and its estimation from skinfold thickness. Measurements in 481 men and women aged from 16 to 72 years, Br J Nutr, 32, 77, 10.1079/BJN19740060 Jager, 2001, Nutritional status over time in hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis, J Am Soc Nephrol, 12, 1272, 10.1681/ASN.V1261272 Nyboer, 1974, Bioelectrical impedance during renal dialysis, Proc Clin Dial Transplant Forum, 4, 214 Bohm, 1990, Total body water: Changes during dialysis estimated by bioimpedance analysis, Infusiontherapie, 17, 75 Kurtin, 1990, Volume status and body composition of chronic dialysis patients: Utility of bioelectrical impedance plethysmography, Am J Nephrol, 10, 363, 10.1159/000168151 de Lorenzo, 1991, Body impedance measurements during dialysis, Eur J Clin Nutr, 45, 321 Dumler, 1992, Use of bioelectrical impedance for the nutritional follow-up of chronic hemodialysis patients, Miner Electrolyte Metab, 18, 284 Kouw, 1992, Assessment of post-dialysis dry weight: An application of the conductivity measurement method, Kidney Int, 41, 440, 10.1038/ki.1992.61 Pastan, 1992, Total body water measured by bioelectrical impedance in patients after hemodialysis. Comparison with urea kinetics, ASAIO J, 38, M186, 10.1097/00002480-199207000-00016 Ho, 1994, Bioimpedance analysis of total body water in hemodialysis patients, Kidney Int, 46, 1438, 10.1038/ki.1994.416 Chertow, 1995, Nutritional assessment with bioelectrical impedance analysis in maintenance hemodialysis patients, J Am Soc Nephrol, 6, 75, 10.1681/ASN.V6175 Kushner, 1996, Use of bioelectrical impedance measurements in the clinical management of patients undergoing dialysis, Am J Clin Nutr, 64, 503S, 10.1093/ajcn/64.3.503S Chertow, 1997, Bioimpedance norms for the hemodialysis population, Kidney Int, 52, 1617, 10.1038/ki.1997.493 Zhu, 1999, Sum of segmental bioimpedance analysis during ultrafiltration and hemodialysis reduces sensitivity to changes in body position, Kidney Int, 56, 692, 10.1046/j.1523-1755.1999.00588.x Cooper, 2000, Comparing different methods of assessing body composition in end-stage renal failure, Kidney Int, 58, 408, 10.1046/j.1523-1755.2000.00180.x Kooman, 2001, Assessment of body composition in ESRF [letter], Kidney Int, 59, 692, 10.1046/j.1523-1755.2001.00502.x Schmidt, 1992, Improved nutritional follow-up of peritoneal dialysis patients with bioelectrical impedance, Adv Perit Dial, 8, 157 Bergia, 1993, Longitudinal assessment of body composition in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis using bioelectrical impedance and anthropometric measurements, Perit Dial Int, 13, S512, 10.1177/089686089301302S125 Schmidt, 1993, Bioelectrical impedance analysis: A promising predictive tool for nutritional assessment in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis patients, Perit Dial Int, 13, 250, 10.1177/089686089301300401 Bhatla, 1995, Lean body mass estimation by creatinine kinetics, bioimpedance and dual energy x-ray absorptiometery in patients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis, ASAIO J, 41, M442, 10.1097/00002480-199507000-00048 Briganti, 1995, Longitudinal assessment of body composition in CAPD patients using bioelectric impedance analysis. A comparison to hemodialysis patients, ASAIO J, 41, M725, 10.1097/00002480-199507000-00108 Caillette, 1995, Total body water determination using tetrapolar impedancemetry in CAPD patients, Nephrol Dial Transplant, 9, 585, 10.1093/ndt/9.5.585a Smye, 1995, Total body water determination using tetrapolar impedancemetry in CAPD patients, Nephrol Dial Transplant, 9, 585, 10.1093/ndt/9.5.585b Edefonti, 1997, Changes in body composition assessed by bioimpedance analysis in the first 6 months of chronic peritoneal dialysis, Adv Perit Dial, 13, 267 Domoto, 1998, Bioimpedance analysis of fluid compartments in female CAPD patients, Adv Perit Dial, 14, 220 Dumler, 1998, Impact of peritoneal dialysis modality and acidosis on nutritional status in peritoneal dialysis patients, Adv Perit Dial, 14, 205 Jones, 1998, Extracellular fluid volume determines by bioelectric impedance and serum albumin in CAPD patients, Nephrol Dial Transplant, 13, 393, 10.1093/oxfordjournals.ndt.a027836 Passadakis, 1999, Bioelectrical impedance analysis in the evaluation of the nutritional status of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis patients, Adv Perit Dial, 15, 147 Song, 1999, Measurement of fluid shift in CAPD patients using segmental bioelectrical impedance analysis, Perit Dial Int, 19, 386, 10.1177/089686089901900418 Than, 2000, Effect of peritoneal fluid on whole body and segmental multiple frequency bioelectrical impedance in patients on peritoneal dialysis, Eur J Clin Nutr, 54, 450, 10.1038/sj.ejcn.1600968 Zhu, 2000, Estimation of body fluid changes during peritoneal dialysis by segmental bioimpedance analysis, Kidney Int, 57, 299, 10.1046/j.1523-1755.2000.00815.x Edefonti, 2001, Prevalence of malnutrition assessed by bioimpedance analysis and anthropometry in children on peritoneal dialysis, Perit Dial Int, 21, 172, 10.1177/089686080102100211 Nielsen, 1994, Lean body mass by dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) and by urine and dialysate creatinine recovery in CAPD and predialysis patients compared to normal subjects, Adv Perit Dial, 10, 99 Stall, 1995, Bioelectrical impedance analysis and dual energy x-ray absorptiometry to monitor nutritional status, Perit Dial Int, 15, S59, 10.1177/089686089501505S08 Woodrow, 1996, Four-component model of body composition in chronic renal failure comprising dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry and measurement of total body water by deuterium oxide dilution, Clin Sci, 91, 763, 10.1042/cs0910763 Lukaski, 1997, Validation of body composition assessment techniques in the dialysis population, ASAIO J, 43, 251 Keshaviah, 1994, Lean body mass estimation by creatinine kinetics, J Am Soc Nephrol, 4, 1475, 10.1681/ASN.V471475 Hewitt, 1993, Hydration of the fat free body mass in children and adults: Implications for body composition assessment, Am J Physiol, 265, E88 Wang, 2000, Cellular-level body composition model. A new approach to studying fat-free mass hydration, Ann N Y Acad Sci, 904, 306, 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2000.tb06472.x Metropolitan Height and Weight Tables, 1983, Stat Bull Metrop Life Insur Co, 64:3 Johansson, 1998, Body composition in patients treated with peritoneal dialysis, Nephrol Dial Transplant, 13, 1511, 10.1093/ndt/13.6.1511 Jolly, 2001, Excessive weight gain during peritoneal dialysis, Int J Artif Organs, 24, 197, 10.1177/039139880102400405 James, 1998, Nutrient partitioning,, 555 Coles, 1997, Have we underestimated the importance of fluid balance for the survival of PD patients?, Perit Dial Int, 17, 321, 10.1177/089686089701700403 Tzamaloukas, 1995, Symptomatic fluid retention in patients on continuous peritoneal dialysis, J Am Soc Nephrol, 6, 198, 10.1681/ASN.V62198 Marquez-Julio, 1980, Hypotension in patients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis,, 263 Afthentopoulos, 1995, Hypotension in CAPD: Role of volume and sodium depletion, Adv Perit Dial, 11, 73 Tzamaloukas, 1994, Effect of edema on urea kinetic studies in peritoneal dialysis, Perit Dial Int, 14, 398, 10.1177/089686089401400416 Tzamaloukas, 1996, Fractional urea clearance in continuous peritoneal dialysis: Effects of volume disturbances, Nephron, 74, 567, 10.1159/000189453 Tzamaloukas, 2000, Normalization of clearances in peritoneal dialysis using a formula for body water derived from an end-stage renal disease population, Perit Dial Int, 20, 60, 10.1177/089686080002000111 Johnson, 2000, Is obesity a favorable prognostic factor in peritoneal dialysis patients?, Perit Dial Int, 20, 715, 10.1177/089686080002000623 Hoffer, 1969, Correlation of whole body impedance with total body water volume, J Appl Physiol, 27, 531, 10.1152/jappl.1969.27.4.531 Kushner, 1986, Estimation of total body water by bioelectrical impedance analysis, Am J Clin Nutr, 44, 417, 10.1093/ajcn/44.3.417 van Marken Lichtenbelt, 1994, Validation of bioelectric-impedance measurements as a method to estimate body-water compartments, Am J Clin Nutr, 60, 159, 10.1093/ajcn/60.2.159 Rallison, 1993, Errors in estimating peritoneal fluid by bioelectrical impedance analysis and total body electrical conductivity, J Am Coll Nutr, 12, 66, 10.1080/07315724.1993.10718285 Bergia, 1994, Is bioelectrical impedance actually useful for nutritional assessment in patients on CAPD?, Perit Dial Int, 14, 290, 10.1177/089686089401400321 Woodrow, 1996, Measurement of total body water by bioelectrical impedance in chronic renal failure, Eur J Clin Nutr, 50, 676 Di Iorio, 1999, Bioelectrical impedance measurement: Errors and artifacts, J Ren Nutr, 9, 192, 10.1016/S1051-2276(99)90033-X