Establishment and characterization of human gingival squamous cell carcinoma cell line NOCS-1

Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 32 - Trang 75-82 - 2018
Haruka Takahashi1, Miho Watanabe1, Akihiro Ohyama2,3, Junko Toyomura2,3, Toshiaki Tachibana4, Akira Tanaka1, Hiroshi Ishikawa2,3
1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Nippon Dental University School of Life Dentistry at Niigata, Niigata, Japan
2Department of NDU Life Sciences, Nippon Dental University School of Life Dentistry at Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
3Laboratory of Clinical Regenerative Medicine, Department of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
4Core Research Facilities, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan

Tóm tắt

The NOCS-1 cell line was established from the left gingiva tumor in an 86-year-old Japanese man. Histopathological diagnosis of the original tumor was well-differentiated squamous cell carcinoma. NOCS-1 cells were adhesive epithelial cells with neoplastic or pleomorphic features and grew without contact inhibition. It has been subcultured 70 times during the past 26 months. From passage 3, melanin-containing cells began to be observed in the NOCS-1 cell line. The plating efficiencies were 25% and 23%, doubling times were 29 and 26 h, and saturation densities were 6.9 × 104/cm2 and 8.7 × 104/cm2, at passage 12 and 30, respectively. When NOCS-1 cells were xenotransplanted subcutaneously into SCID mice, they produced tumors that histopathologically resembled the original tumor. In addition, NOCS-1-XG cells derived from the xenotransplanted tumor were similar to NOCS-1 cells. We believe that this cell line may be a valuable tool to develop immunotherapy and chemotherapy regimens.

Tài liệu tham khảo

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