Esame delle urine: la scelta della strategia diagnostica è evidence-based?

Edizioni Minerva Medica - Tập 13 - Trang 110-112 - 2017
Piero Cappelletti1
1SIPMeL, Castelfranco Veneto, Italia

Tài liệu tham khảo

Steinmetz J, Henny J, Gueguen R (2006) Stepwise strategies in analysing haematuria and leukocyturia in screening. Clin Chem Lab Med 44:464–470 Schumann GB, Greenberg NF (1979) Usefulness of macroscopic urinalysis as a screening procedure. A preliminary report. Am J Clin Pathol 71:452–456 Manoni F, Gessoni G, Fogazzi GB et al. (2016) Esame fisico, chimico e morfologico delle urine: proposta di linee guida per la fase analitica del Gruppo Intersocietario Analisi delle Urine (GIAU). Riv Ital Med Lab 12:134–164 European Confederation of Laboratory Medicine (2000) European urinalysis guidelines. Scand J Clin Lab Invest 231(Suppl):1–86 CLSI (2009) Urinalysis; Approved guideline—Third Edition. CLSI document GP16-A3. Wayne, PA, USA:CLSI Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network (SIGN) (2006) Management of suspected bacterial urinary tract infection in adults. A National Clinical Guideline. SIGN, Edinburgh (Scotland) Brunzel NI (2003) Fundamentals of urine & body fluid analysis, 3th edn. Elsevier, Amsterdam Mc Bride L (1997) Textbook of urinalysis and body fluids: a clinical approach. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore Miler M, Nikolac N (2017) Patient safety is not compromised by excluding microscopic examination of negative urine dipstick. Ann Clin Biochem. doi:10.1177/0004563216687589 Laine P, Toivonen E, Eklund K et al. (1997) Rapid dipstick urinalysis in the internal medicine clinic: what is missed? J Intern Med 242:271–273 Shaw ST Jr, Poon SY, Wong ET (1985) “Routine urinalysis”. Is the dipstick enough? JAMA 253:1596–1600 Bank CM, Codrington JF, van Dieijen-Visser MP et al. (1987) Screening urine specimen populations for normality using different dipstick: evaluation of parameters influencing sensitivity and specificity. J Clin Chem Clin Biochem 25:299–307 Cappelletti P (2002) Gli esami su urine. È il tempo per cambiare? Riv Med Lab - JLM 3:93–103 Bartlett RC, Zern DA, Ratkiewicz I et al. (1994) Reagent strip screening for sediment abnormalities identified by automated microscopy in urine from patients suspected to have urinary tract disease. Arch Pathol Lab Med 118:1096–1101 Chan RW, Chow KM, Tam LS et al. (2005) Can the urine dipstick test reduce the need for microscopy for assessment of systemic lupus erythematosus disease activity? J Rheumatol 32:828–831 Shayanfar N, Tobler U, von Eckardstein A et al. (2007) Automated urinalysis: first experiences and a comparison between the iris iQ200 urine microscopy system, the Sysmex UF-100 flow cytometer and manual microscopic particle counting. Clin Chem Lab Med 45:1251–1256 Brunzel NA, Berry DE (2009) Omitting the microscopic examination of urine: what is missed? In: Scott G (2015) Advances in urinalysis. Advance/Laboratory. http://laboratory-manager.advanceweb.com/category/emagazine/medical-laboratory-professionals/ (Accesso 20 giugno 2017) Fogazzi GB (2010) The urinary sediment. An integrated view. Elsevier–Masson, Milano Du J, Xu J, Wang F et al. (2015) Establishment and development of the personalized criteria for microscopic review following multiple automated routine urinalysis systems. Clin Chim Acta 444:221–228