Epidemiology of osteoporosis: A study of fracture mortality in Italy

Melton LJ III (1988) Epidemiology of fractures. In: Osteoporosis: etiology, diagnosis and management. Raven Press. New York, pp 133–154 Borgonovi E, Dellamano R (1983) Economic and social costs of osteoporosis. Proceedings of Meeting on Osteoporosis. Research Center on Management of Health Care, Università Commerciale L. Bocconi, Milano, pp 49–65 Palummeri E, Girasole G, Davoli L, Bergonzani M, Ciotti G, Pedrazzoni M (1987) Age and bone mass. Cross-sectional study on female population using photon absorptiometry. Minerva Med 78:809–814 Cummings SR, Kelsey JL, Nevitt MC, O'Dowd KJ (1985) Epidemiology of osteoporosis and osteoporotic fractures. Epidemiol Rev 7:178–207 Lewinnek G, Kelsey J, White A, Kreiger NJ (1980) The significance and comparative analysis of the epidemiology of hip fractures. Clin Orthop 152:35–43 White BL, Fisher WD, Laurin CA (1987) Rate of mortality for elderly patients after fracture of the hip in the 1980's. J Bone Joint Surg 69-A(9):1335–1339 Statistiche Sanitarie Parte Prima—Morti per Causa. Statistiche Sanitarie. 1961, 1971, and 1981, ISTAT, Roma Censimento della Popolazione—Italia. 1961, 1971, and 1981. ISTAT, Roma Statistiche Sanitarie Parte Quarta—Morte per Causa. Statistiche Sanitarie. 1981, ISTAT, Roma Alffram PA (1964) An epidemiologic study of cervical and trochanteric fractures of the femur in an urban population. Acta Orthop Scand (suppl) 65:1–109 Baker MR (1980) An investigation into secular trends in the incidence of femoral neck fracture using hospital activity analysis. Public Health (London) 94:368–374 Lewis AF (1981) Fracture of neck of the femur: changing incidence. Br Med 283:1217–1220 Wallace WA (1983) The increasing incidence of fractures of the proximal femur: an orthopaedic epidemic. Lancet. 1:1413–1414 Swanson AJG, Murdoch G (1983) Fractured neck of femur: pattern of incidence and implications. Acta Orthop Scand 54:348–355 Nilsson BE, Obrant KJ (1978) Secular tendencies of the incidence of fracture of the upper end of the femur. Acta Orthop Scand 49:389–391 Zetterberg CM, Andersson GBJ (1982) Fractures of the proximal end of the femur in Göteburg, Sweden, 1940–1979. Acta Orthop Scand 53:419–426 Frandsen PA, Kruse T (1983) Hip fractures in the county of Funen, Denmark. Acta Orthop Scand 54:681–686 Sernbo I, Johnell O, Oberant K (1987) Epidemiologic and “bone mass” changes in the hip fractures: a comparison between 1950's and 1980's. In: Christiansen C, Johansen JS, Riis BJ (eds) Osteoporosis 1987. Nørhaven A/S, Viborg, Denmark, pp 128–129 Martin AD, Silverthorn KG, Houston CS (1987) Age-specific increase in hip fractures in Canada: In: Christiansen C, Johansen JS, Riis BJ (eds) Osteoporosis 1987. Nørhaven A/S, Viborg, Denmark, pp 111–112 Melton LJ, O'Fallon WM, Riggs BL (1987) Secular trends in the incidence of hip fractures. Calcif Tissue Int 41:57–64 Lauritzen JB, McNair P, Transbøl I (1987) Fall in the incidence of cervical hip fractures in women. Hvidovre osteoporosis study. In: Christiansen C, Johansen JS, Riis BJ (eds) Osteoporosis 1987, Nørhaven A/S, Viborg, Denmark, pp 139–140 Stepán JJ, Rozenová Z, Pacovsky V (1987) The increased incidence of mortality after hip fracture. In: Christiansen C, Johansen JS, Riis BJ (eds) Osteoporosis 1987. Nørhaven A/S, Viborg, Denmark, pp 122–124 Le Regioni in Cifre (1982) Istituto Centrale di Statistica, Roma