Environmental risk evaluation criteria

Clarke, S., and M. Starling. 2007.Research Project 591: Environmental Risk Criteria. Report by BMT Isis Ltd. Maritime and Coastguard Agency. http://www.mcga.gov. uk/c4mca/final_report_rp_591-2.pdf.

Devanney, J. 2008.Uses and Abuses of Ship Casualty Data. The Center for Tankship Excellence. http://www.c4tx.org.

Etkin, D.S. 1999. Estimating Cleanup Costs for Oil Spills.Proceedings of the 1999 International Oil Spill Conference, Seattle, Washington, 8-11 March 1999. Washington, D.C.: American Petroleum Institute.

Etkin, D.S. 2000. Worldwide Analysis of Marine Oil Spill Cleanup Cost Factors.Proceedings of the 23rdArctic and Marine Oil Spill Program Technical Seminar. Environmental Research Consulting. http://www.environmental-research.com/erc_papers/ ERC_paper_2.pdf.

Kontovas C.A., and H. N. Psaraftis. 2006. Assessing Environmental Risk: Is a single figure realistic as an estimate for the cost of averting one tonne of spilled oil? Working paper NTUA-MT-06-01, National Technical University of Athens. http://www. martrans.org/documents/2006/safety/Assessing environmental risk v3 0.pdf.

Psaraftis, H.N. 2008.An Approach to Incorporating Environmental Risk Evaluation Criteria within IMO’s Guidelines for Formal Safety Assessment: the Oil Pollution Case. Annex to CG report to MEPC 58, document MEPC 58/17. http://www.martrans. org/documents/2008/sft/MEPC 58-17 WG report.pdf.

Skjong, R., Vanem, E., and Ø. Endresen. 2005.Risk Evaluation Criteria. SAFEDOR-D-4.5.2-2007-10-24-DNV-RiskEvaluationCriteria-Rev-3. http://www.safedor.org.

White, I.C., and F. Molloy. 2003. Factors that Determine the Cost of Oil Spills.Proceedings of the 2003 International Oil Spill Conferen ce, Vancouver, Canada, 6–10 April 2003. http://www.iosc.org/papers/IOSC%202003%20a83.pdf.