Enriched on-grown Artemia metanauplii actively metabolise highly unsaturated fatty acid-rich phospholipids

Ando, 2002, Regiospecific distribution of highly unsaturated fatty acids in triacylglycerols of Artemia nauplii enriched with marine oils, Journal of Oleo Science, 51, 615, 10.5650/jos.51.615 Ando, 2001, Positional distribution of highly unsaturated fatty acids in triacyl-sn-glycerols of Artemia nauplii enriched with docosahexaenoic acid ethyl ester, Lipids, 36, 733, 10.1007/s11745-001-0779-4 Ando, 2004, Positional distribution of DHA and EPA in triacyl-sn-glycerols (TAG) of Artemia franciscana nauplii enriched with fish oils ethyl esters and TAG, Aquaculture, 233, 321, 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2003.08.013 Bankaitis, 2009, The Cirque du Soleil of Golgi membrane dynamics, Journal of Cell Biology, 186, 169, 10.1083/jcb.200907008 Bell, 2003, Optimising lipid nutrition in first-feeding flatfish larvae, Aquaculture, 227, 211, 10.1016/S0044-8486(03)00504-0 Cahu, 2003, Effect of dietary phospholipid level and phospholipid: neutral lipid value on the development of sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) larvae fed a compound diet, British Journal of Nutrition, 90, 21, 10.1079/BJN2003880 Cahu, 2009, Influence of dietary phospholipids on early ontogenesis of fish, Aquaculture Research, 40, 989, 10.1111/j.1365-2109.2009.02190.x Christie, 2003, 1 Conceição, 2010, Live feeds for early stages of fish rearing, Aquaculture Research, 41, 613, 10.1111/j.1365-2109.2009.02242.x Coutteau, 1997, Lipid classes and their content of n−3 highly unsaturated fatty acids (HUFA) in Artemia franciscana after hatching, HUFA-enrichment and subsequent starvation, Marine Biology, 130, 81, 10.1007/s002270050227 Czesny, 1999, Growth, survival, and quality of juvenile walleye Stizostedion vitreum as influenced by n−3 HUFA enriched Artemia nauplii, Aquaculture, 178, 103, 10.1016/S0044-8486(99)00120-9 Domingues, 2001, The use of Artemia sp. or mysids as food source for hatchlings of the cuttlefish (Sepia officinalis L.); effects on growth and survival throughout the life cycle, Aquaculture International, 9, 319, 10.1023/A:1020416811568 Evjemo, 1997, The stability of docosahexaenoic acid in two Artemia species following enrichment and subsequent starvation, Aquaculture, 155, 135, 10.1016/S0044-8486(97)00124-5 Folch, 1957, A simple method for the isolation and purification of total lipids from animal tissues, Journal of Biological Chemistry, 226, 497, 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)64849-5 Gisbert, 2005, Dietary phospholipids are more efficient than neutral lipids for long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid supply in European sea bass Dicentrarchus labrax larval development, Lipids, 40, 609, 10.1007/s11745-005-1422-0 Glencross, 2009, Exploring the nutritional demand for essential fatty acids by aquaculture, Reviews in Aquaculture, 1, 71, 10.1111/j.1753-5131.2009.01006.x Guinot, 2013, Enrichment of Artemia metanauplii in phospholipids and essential fatty acids as a diet for common octopus (Octopus vulgaris) paralarvae, Aquaculture Nutrition, 10.1111/anu.12048 Gurr, 1991, 119 Harel, 1999, Enhanced absorption of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA, 22:6n−3) in Artemia nauplii using a dietary combination of DHA-rich phospholipids and DHA-sodium salts, Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, 124B, 169, 10.1016/S0305-0491(99)00106-6 Iglesias, 2006, First feeding of Octopus vulgaris cuvier, 1797 paralarvae using Artemia: effect of prey size, prey density and feeding frequency, Aquaculture, 261, 817, 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2006.08.002 Ito, 1996, The biosynthesis of ω3 fatty acids from 18: 2ω6 in Artemia spp, Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. Part B, Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, 115, 69, 10.1016/0305-0491(96)00091-0 Kanazawa, 1997, Effects of docosahexaenoic acid and phospholipids on stress tolerance of fish, Aquaculture, 155, 129, 10.1016/S0044-8486(97)00123-3 Koven, 1993, The association of eicosapentaenoic and docosahexaenoic acids in the main phospholipids of different-age Sparus aurata larvae with growth, Aquaculture, 116, 71, 10.1016/0044-8486(93)90223-L Léger, 1986, The use and nutritional value of Artemia as a food source, Oceanography and Marine Biology: An Annual Review, 24, 521 Lim, 2003, Recent developments in the application of live feeds in the freshwater ornamental fish culture, Aquaculture, 227, 319, 10.1016/S0044-8486(03)00512-X McEvoy, 1996, Two novel Artemmia enrichment diets containing polar lipid, Aquaculture, 144, 339, 10.1016/0044-8486(96)01325-7 Monroig, 2006, Enrichment of Artemia nauplii in essential fatty acids with different types of liposomes and their use in the rearing of gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata) larvae, Aquaculture, 251, 491, 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2005.06.026 Navarro, 1992, The fatty acid composition of phospholipids from brine shrimp Artemia sp. eyes, Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, 103, 89 Navarro, 1999, Lipid conversions during enrichment of Artemia, Aquaculture, 174, 155, 10.1016/S0044-8486(99)00004-6 Olsen, 1989, The rapid analysis of neutral and polar marine lipids using double-development HPTLC and scanning densitometry, Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 129, 189, 10.1016/0022-0981(89)90056-7 Olsen, 1991, The influence of dietary lipid classes on the fatty acid composition of small cod Gadus morhua L. juveniles reared in an enclosure in northern Norway, Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 148, 59, 10.1016/0022-0981(91)90147-O Rainuzzo, 1994, Lipid composition in turbot larvae fed live feed cultured by emulsions of different lipid classes, Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. Part A, Physiology, 107, 699, 10.1016/0300-9629(94)90372-7 Reddy, 2001, Peroxisomal β-oxidation and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α—an adaptive metabolic system, Annual Review of Nutrition, 21, 193, 10.1146/annurev.nutr.21.1.193 Ritar, 2002, Feeding Artemia and shellfish to phyllosoma larvae of southern rock lobster (Jasus edwardsii), Aquaculture, 212, 179, 10.1016/S0044-8486(02)00015-7 Sargent, 1997, Requirements, presentation and sources of polyunsaturated fatty acids in marine fish larval feeds, Aquaculture, 155, 117, 10.1016/S0044-8486(97)00122-1 Sargent, 1999, Lipid nutrition of marine fish during early development: current status and future directions, Aquaculture, 179, 217, 10.1016/S0044-8486(99)00191-X Schauer, 1985, Bioaccumulation and bioconversion of dietary labeled fatty acid in Artemia and Winter Flounder (Pseudopleuronectes americanus), Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 42, 1430, 10.1139/f85-179 Shiozaki, 2005, Positional distribution of DHA in triacyl-sn-glycerols of Artemia nauplii enriched with salmon roe polar lipids-containing fish oil, Journal of Oleo Science, 54, 161, 10.5650/jos.54.161 Sorgeloos, 2001, Use of the brine shrimp, Artemia spp., in marine fish larviculture, Aquaculture, 200, 147, 10.1016/S0044-8486(01)00698-6 Tocher, 2010, Fatty acid requirements in ontogeny of marine and freshwater fish, Aquaculture Research, 41, 717, 10.1111/j.1365-2109.2008.02150.x Tocher, 2008, The role of phospholipids in nutrition and metabolism of teleost fish, Aquaculture, 280, 21, 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2008.04.034 Triantaphyllidis, 1995, The stability of (n−3) highly unsaturated fatty acids in various Artemia populations following enrichment and subsequent starvation, 149 Watanabe, 1978, Nutritional quality of living feed from the viewpoint of essential fatty acids for fish, Bulletin of the Japanese Society of Scientific Fisheries, 44, 1223, 10.2331/suisan.44.1223 Wold, 2009, Comparison of dietary phospholipids and neutral lipids: effects on gut, liver and pancreas histology in Atlantic cod (Gadus morha L.) larvae, Aquaculture Nutrition, 15, 73, 10.1111/j.1365-2095.2008.00569.x Woods, 2003, Effects of varying Artemia enrichment on growth and survival of juvenile seahorses, Hippocampus abdominalis, Aquaculture, 220, 537, 10.1016/S0044-8486(02)00639-7 Zaki, 2010, Comparative study on growth and survival of larval and juvenile Dicentrarchus labrax rearing on rotifer and Artemia enriched with four different microalgae species, African Journal of Biotechnology, 9, 3576