Enhanced piezoelectric properties of (Ba0.85Ca0.15)(Ti0.9Zr0.1)O3 lead-free ceramics by optimizing calcination and sintering temperature

Tressler, 1998, Piezoelectric sensors and sensor materials, Journal of Electroceramics, 2, 257, 10.1023/A:1009926623551

Saito, 2004, Lead-free piezoceramics, Nature, 432, 84, 10.1038/nature03028

Cross, 2004, Materials science: lead-free at last, Nature, 432, 24, 10.1038/nature03142

Damjanovic, 1998, Materials for high temperature piezoelectric transducers, Current Opinion in Solid State and Materials Science, 3, 469, 10.1016/S1359-0286(98)80009-0

Du, 2007, Influence of sintering temperature on piezoelectric properties of (K0.5Na0.5)NbO3–LiNbO3 lead-free piezoelectric ceramics, Materials Research Bulletin, 42, 1594, 10.1016/j.materresbull.2006.11.043

Li, 2006, Ferroelectric and piezoelectric properties of fine-grained Na0.5K0.5NbO3 lead-free piezoelectric ceramics prepared by spark plasma sintering, Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 89, 706, 10.1111/j.1551-2916.2005.00743.x

Li, 2009, Dielectric, piezoelectric, and electromechanical phenomena in (K0.5Na0.5)NbO3–LiNbO3–BiFeO3–SrTiO3 ceramics, Applied Physics Letters, 94, 132903, 10.1063/1.3112564

Hiruma, 2009, Depolarization temperature and piezoelectric properties of (Bi1/2Na1/2)TiO3–(Bi1/2Li1/2)TiO3–(Bi1/2K1/2)TiO3 lead-free piezoelectric ceramics, Ceramics International, 35, 117, 10.1016/j.ceramint.2007.10.023

Liu, 2009, Large piezoelectric effect in Pb-free ceramics, Physical Review Letters, 103, 257602, 10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.257602

Li, 2010, Piezoelectric and dielectric properties of (Ba1−xCax)(Ti0.95Zr0.05)O3 lead-free ceramics, Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 93, 2942, 10.1111/j.1551-2916.2010.03907.x

Porta, 2010, Effects of criticality and disorder on piezoelectric properties of ferroelectrics, Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 22, 345902, 10.1088/0953-8984/22/34/345902

Li, 2010, High piezoelectric d33 coefficient in (Ba1−xCax)(Ti0.98Zr0.02)O3 lead-free ceramics with relative high Curie temperature, Materials Letters, 64, 2325, 10.1016/j.matlet.2010.07.042

Li, 2010, Polymorphic phase transition and piezoelectric properties of (Ba1−xCax)(Ti0.9Zr0.1)O3 lead-free ceramics, Physica B: Condensed Matter, 405, 4513, 10.1016/j.physb.2010.08.028

Damjanovic, 2010, A morphotropic phase boundary system based on polarization rotation and polarization extension, Applied Physics Letters, 97, 062906, 10.1063/1.3479479

Zhang, 2010, Phase-transition behavior and piezoelectric properties of lead-free (Ba0.95Ca0.05)(Ti1−xZrx)O3 ceramics, Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 506, 131, 10.1016/j.jallcom.2010.06.157

Jiang, 2010, Effects of sintering temperature on the microstructure and electrical properties of BiMnO3-doped 0.95Na0.5K0.5NbO3–0.05LiSbO3 ceramics, Materials and Manufacturing Process, 25, 730, 10.1080/10426910903365810

Wu, 1990, Reaction sequence and effects of calcination and sintering on microwave properties of (Ba,Sr)O–Sm2O3–TiO2 ceramics, Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 73, 1599, 10.1111/j.1151-2916.1990.tb09802.x

Pokharel, 1999, Influence of calcination and sintering temperatures on the structure of (Pb1−xBax)ZrO3, Journal of Materials Science, 34, 691, 10.1023/A:1004552308815

Zhen, 2006, Normal sintering of (K,Na)NbO3-based ceramics: influence of sintering temperature on densification, microstructure, and electrical properties, Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 89, 3669, 10.1111/j.1551-2916.2006.01313.x

Takahashi, 2008, Considerations for BaTiO3 ceramics with high piezoelectric properties fabricated by microwave sintering method, Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, 47, 8468, 10.1143/JJAP.47.8468

Zhu, 2007, Microstructure and electrical properties of MnO-doped (Na0.5Bi0.5)0.92Ba0.08TiO3 lead-free piezoceramics, Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 90, 120, 10.1111/j.1551-2916.2006.01349.x

Yang, 2010, Effects of sintering behavior on microstructure and piezoelectric properties of porous PZT ceramics, Ceramics International, 36, 549, 10.1016/j.ceramint.2009.09.022

Zuo, 2008, Influence of A-site nonstoichiometry on sintering, microstructure and electrical properties of (Bi0.5Na0.5)TiO3 ceramics, Materials Chemistry and Physics, 110, 311, 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2008.02.007

Rubio-Marcos, 2010, Role of sintering time, crystalline phases and symmetry in the piezoelectric properties of lead-free KNN-modified ceramics, Materials Chemistry and Physics, 123, 91, 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2010.03.065

Hao, 2009, Structure and electrical properties of (Li, Sr, Sb)-modified K0.5Na0.5NbO3 lead-free piezoelectric ceramics, Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 479, 376, 10.1016/j.jallcom.2008.12.069