Emotion Circuits in the Brain
Tóm tắt
Từ khóa
Tài liệu tham khảo
Aggleton JP, ed. 1992.The Amygdala: Neurobiological Aspects of Emotion, Memory, and Mental Dysfunction.New York: Wiley-Liss
Aggleton JP, Mishkin M. 1986. The amygdala: sensory gateway to the emotions. InEmotion: Theory, Research and Experience,ed. R Plutchik, H Kellerman, 3:281–99. Orlando, FL: Academic
Amaral DG, Price JL, Pitkänen A, Carmichael ST. 1992. Anatomical organization of the primate amygdaloid complex. See Aggleton 1992, pp. 1–66
Armony JL, LeDoux JE. 1999. How danger is encoded: towards a systems, cellular, and computational understanding of cognitiveemotional interactions in fear circuits. See Gazzaniga 1999. In press
Armony JL, Servan-Schreiber D, Cohen JC, LeDoux JE. 1996. Emotion and cognition interactions in the thalalmo-cortico-amygdala network: theory and model.Cogn. Neurosci. Soc. Abstr.3:76
Armony JL, Servan-Schreiber D, Romanski LM, Cohen JD, LeDoux JE. 1997. Stimulus generalization of fear responses: effects of auditory cortex lesions in a computational model and in rats.Cereb. Cortex7:157–65
Barnes CA. 1995. Involvement of LTP in memory: Are we searching under the streetlight?Neuron15:751–54
Bernard JF, Besson JM. 1990. The spino(trigemino)pontoamygdaloid pathway: electrophysiological evidence for an involvement in pain processes.J. Neurophysiol.63:473–89
Blanchard RJ, Blanchard DC, Fial RA. 1970. Hippocampal lesions in rats and their effect on activity, avoidance, and aggression.J. Comp. Physiol. Psychol.71(1):92–102
Bliss TVP, Collingridge GL. 1993. A synaptic model of memory: long-term potentiation in the hippocampus.Nature361:31–39
Braver TS, Cohen JD, Jonides J, Smith EE, Noll DC. 1997. A parametric study of prefrontal cortex involvement in human working memory.NeuroImage5(1):49–62
Brodal A, ed. 1982.Neurological Anatomy.New York: Oxford Univ. Press
Buchel C, Morris J, Dolan RJ, Friston KJ. 1998. Brain systems mediating aversive conditioning: an event-related fMRI study.Neuron20:947–57
Calder AJ, Young AW, Rowland D, Perrett D, Hodges JR, Etcoff NL. 1996. Facial emotion recognition after bilateral amygdala damage: differentially severe impairment of fear.Cogn. Neuropsychol.13:699–745
Canteras NS, Swanson LW. 1992. Projections of the ventral subiculum to the amygdala, septum, and hypothalamus: a PHAL anterograde tract-tracing study in the rat.J. Comp. Neurol.324:180–94
Clugnet MC, LeDoux JE. 1990. Synaptic plasticity in fear conditioning circuits: induction of LTP in the lateral nucleus of the amygdala by stimulation of the medial geniculate body.J. Neurosci.10:2818–24
Damasio A, 1994.Descarte’s Error: Emotion, Reason, and the Human Brain.New York: Gosset/Putnam
1999, Trends Cogn. Sci., 3, 211
Davis M. 1992. The Role of the Amygdala in Conditioned Fear. See Aggleton 1992, pp. 255–306
de Olmos J, Alheid G, Beltramino C. 1985. Amygdala. InThe Rat Nervous System,ed. G Paxinos, pp. 223–334. Orlando, FL: Academic
Dudai Y. 1989.The Neurobiology of Memory.New York: Oxford Univ. Press
Eichenbaum H. 1994. The hippocampal system and declarative memory in humans and animals: experimental analysis and historical origins. InMemory Systems,ed. DL Schacter, E Tulving, pp. 147–201. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press
Ekman P, Davidson R. 1994.The Nature of Emotion: Fundamental Questions.New York: Oxford Univ. Press
Everitt BJ, Robbins TW. 1992. Amygdala-ventral striatal interactions and reward-related processes. See Aggleton 1992, pp. 401–29
Gaffan D. 1992. Amygdala and the memory of reward. See Aggleton 1992, pp. 471–83
Gallagher M, Holland PC. 1994. The amygdala complex: multiple roles in associative learning and attention.Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA91:11771–76
Gardner H. 1987.The Mind’s New Science: A History of the Cognitive Revolution.New York: Basic Books
Gazzaniza MS, ed. 1999.The Cognitive Neurosciences.Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. In press
Gean P-W, Chang F-C, Hung C-R. 1993. Usedependent modification of a slow NMDA receptor-mediated synaptic potential in rat amygdalar slices. J. Neurosci. Res.34:635– 41
Gentile CG, Jarrell TW, Teich A, McCabe PM, Schneiderman N. 1986. The role of amygdaloid central nucleus in the retention of differential Pavlovian conditioning of bradycardia in rabbits. Behav. Brain Res.20:263–73
Gewirtz JC, Davis M. 1997. Second-order fear conditioning prevented by blocking NMDA receptors in amygdala. Nature388:471–74
Goddard AW, Gorman JM, Charney DS. 1998. Neurobiology of panic disorder. InPanic Disorder and its Treatment,ed. JF Rosenblaum, MH Pollack, pp. 57–92. New York: Dekker
Goldman-Rakic PS. 1996. Regional and cellular fractionation of working memory. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA93:13473–80
Gray JA. 1982.The Neuropsychology of Anxiety.New York: Oxford Univ. Press
Helmstetter FJ, Bellgowan PS. 1994. Effects of muscimol applied to the basolateral amygdala on acquisition and expression of contextual fear conditioning in rats. Behav. Neurosci.108:1005–9
Hitchcock J, Davis M. 1986. Lesions of the amygdala but not of the cerebellum or red nucleus block conditioned fear as measured with the potentiated startle paradigm. Behav. Neurosci.100:11–22
Holland PC, Gallagher M. 1999. Amygdala circuitry in attentional and representational processes. Trends Cogn. Sci.3:65–73
Huang YY, Kandel ER. 1998. Postsynaptic induction and PKA-dependent expression of LTP in the lateral amygdala. Neuron21:169–78
Huang YY, Nguyen PV, Abel T, Kandel ER. 1996. Long-lasting forms of synaptic potentiation in the mamalian hippocampus. Learn. Mem.3:74–85
Jarrell TW, Gentile CG, Romanski LM, McCabe PM, Schneiderman N. 1987. Involvement of cortical and thalamic auditory regions in retention of differential bradycardia conditioning to acoustic conditioned stimulii in rabbits. Brain Res.412:285–94
Josselyn SA, Carlezon, WA, Shi C, Neve RL, Nestler EJ, Davis M. 1998. Overexpression of CREB in the amygdala of rats facilitates long term memory formation. Soc. Neurosci. Abs.
Kaada BR. 1960. Cingulate, posterior orbital, anterior insular and temporal pole cortex. InHandbook of Physiology: Neurophysiology II,ed. J Field, HJ Magoun, VE Hall, pp. 1345–72. Washington, DC: Am. Physiol. Soc.
Kapp BS, Frysinger RC, Gallagher M, Haselton J. 1979. Amygdala central nucleus lesions: effect on heart rate conditioning in the rabbit. Physiol. Behav.23:1109–17
Kapp BS, Whalen PJ, Supple WF, Pascoe JP. 1992. Amygdaloid contributions to conditioned arousal and sensory information processing. See Aggleton 1992, pp. 229–54
Killcross S, Robbins TW, Everitt BJ. 1997. Different types of fear-conditioned behavior mediated by separate nuclei within amygdala. Nature388:377–80
Kotter R, Meyer N. 1992. The limbic system: a review of its empirical foundation.Behav. Brain Res.52:105–27
LaBar KS, Gatenby JC, Gore JC, LeDoux JE, Phelps EA. 1998. Human amygdala activation during conditioned fear acquisition and extinction: a mixed-trial fMRI study.Neuron20:937–45
LaBar KS, LeDoux JE, Spencer DD, Phelps EA. 1995. Impaired fear conditioning following unilateral temporal lobectomy in humans. J. Neurosci.15:6846–55
LeDoux JE. 1987. Emotion. InHandbook of Physiology. 1: The Nervous System,ed. F Plum, pp. 419–60. Bethesda, MD: Am. Physiol. Soc.
LeDoux JE. 1991. Emotion and the limbic system concept. Concepts Neurosci.2:169–99
LeDoux JE. 1992. Emotion and the Amygdala. See Aggleton 1992, pp. 339–51
LeDoux JE, ed. 1996.The Emotional Brain.New York: Simon & Schuster
LeDoux JE, Cicchetti P, Xagoraris A, Romanski L-M. 1990a. The lateral amygdaloid nucleus: Sensory interface of the amygdala in fear conditioning. J. Neurosci.10:1062– 69
LeDoux JE, Farb CF, Ruggiero DA. 1990b. Topographic organization of neurons in the acoustic thalamus that project to the amygdala. J. Neurosci.10:1043–54
LeDoux JE, Iwata J, Cicchetti P, Reis DJ. 1988. Different projections of the central amygdaloid nucleus mediate autonomic and behavioral correlates of conditioned fear. J. Neurosci.8:2517–29
LeDoux JE, Ruggiero DA, Forest R, Stornetta R, Reis DJ. 1987. Topographic organization of convergent projections to the thalamus from the inferior colliculus and spinal cord in the rat. J. Comp. Neurol.264:123– 46
Lee H, Kim JJ. 1998. Amygdalar NMDA receptors are critical for new fear learning in previously fear-conditioned rats. J. Neurosci.18:8444–54
Lewis M, Haviland J, eds. 1992.Handbook of Emotions.New York: Guilford
Li X, Phillips RG, LeDoux JE. 1995. NMDA and non-NMDA receptors contribute to synaptic transmission between the medial geniculate body and the lateral nucleus of the amygdala. Exp. Brain Res.105:87–100
Li XF, Stutzmann GE, LeDoux JL. 1996. Convergent but temporally separated inputs to lateral amygdala neurons from the auditory thalamus and auditory cortex use different postsynaptic receptors:in vivointracellular and extracellular recordings in fear conditioning pathways.Learn. Mem.3:229–42
Lynch G, ed. 1986.Synapses, Circuits, and the Beginnings of Memory.Cambridge, MA: MIT Press
MacLean PD. 1949. Psychosomatic disease and the “visceral brain”: recent developments bearing on the Papez theory of emotion. Psychosom. Med.11:338–53
MacLean PD. 1952. Some psychiatric implications of physiological studies on frontotemporal portion of limbic system (visceral brain). Electroencephalogr. Clin. Neurophysiol.4:407–18
MacLean PD. 1970. The triune brain, emotion and scientific bias. See Schmitt 1970, pp. 336–49
Majidishad P, Pelli DG, LeDoux JE. 1996. Disruption of fear conditioning to contextual stimuli but not to a tone by lesions of the accessory basal nucleus of the amygdala. Soc. Neurosci. Abstr.22:1116
Maren S, Aharonov G, Fanselow MS. 1997. Neurotoxic lesions of the dorsal hippocampus and Pavlovian fear conditioning in rats. Behav. Brain Res.88:261–74
Maren S, Aharonov G, Stote DL, Fanselow MS. 1996. N-methyl-d-aspartate receptors in the basolateral amygdala are required for both acquisition and expression of the conditional fear in rats. Behav. Neurosci.110:1365–74
Maren S, Fanselow MS. 1995. Synaptic plasticity in the basolateral amygdala induced by hippocampal formation stimulationin vivo. J. Neurosci.15:7548–64
Maren S, Poremba A, Gabriel M. 1991. Basolateral amygdaloid multi-unit neuronal correlates of discriminative avoidance learning in rabbits. Brain. Res.549:311–16
Marks I, ed. 1987.Fears, Phobias, and Rituals: Panic, Anxiety and Their Disorders.New York: Oxford Univ. Press
Mascagni F, McDonald AJ, Coleman JR. 1993. Corticoamygdaloid and corticocortical projections of the rat temporal cortex: a phaseolus vulgaris leucoagglutinin study. Neuroscience57:697–715
Mayford M, Bach ME, Huang Y-Y, Wang L, Hawkins RD, Kandel ER. 1996. Control of memory formation through regulated expression of a CaMKII transgene. Science274:1678–83
McDonald RJ, White NM. 1993. A triple dissociation of memory systems: hippocampus, amygdala, and dorsal striatum. Behav. Neurosci.107:3–22
McGaugh JL, Mesches MH, Cahill L, Parent MB, Coleman-Mesches K, Salinas JA. 1995. Involvement of the amygdala in the regulation of memory storage. InPlasticity in the Central Nervous System,ed. JL McGaugh, F Bermudez-Rattoni, RA PradoAlcala, pp. 18–39. Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum
McKernan MG, Shinnick-Gallagher P. 1997. Fear conditioning induces a lasting potentiation of synaptic currents in vitro. Nature390:607–11
Miserendino MJD, Sananes CB, Melia KR, Davis M. 1990. Blocking of acquisition but not expression of conditioned fear-potentiated startle by NMDA antagonists in the amygdala. Nature345:716–18
Morgan MA, Romanski LM, LeDoux JE. 1993. Extinction of emotional learning: contribution of medial prefrontal cortex. Neurosci. Lett.163:109–13
Morris JS, Ohman A, Dolan RJ. 1998. Conscious and unconscious emotional learning in the human amygdala. Nature393:467– 70
Morris JS, Ohman A, Dolan RJ. 1999. A subcortical pathway to the right amygdala mediating “unseen” fear. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA96:1680–85
Muller J, Corodimas KP, Fridel Z, LeDoux JE. 1997. Functional inactivation of the lateral and basal nuclei of the amygdala by muscimol infusion prevents fear conditioning to an explicit CS and to contextual stimuli. Behav. Neurosci.111:683–91
Nader K, LeDoux JE. 1997. Is it time in invoke multiple fear learning system?Trends Cogn. Sci.1:241–44
Nauta WJH. 1979. Expanding borders of the limbic system concept. InFunctional Neurosurgery,ed. T Rasmussen, R Marino, pp. 7–23. New York: Raven
Nauta WJH, Karten HJ. 1970. A general profile of the vertebrate brain, with sidelights on the ancestry of cerebral cortex. See Schmitt 1970, pp. 7–26
Neisser U. 1967.Cognitive Psychology.Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall
Nicoll RA, Malenka RC. 1995. Contrasting properties of two forms of long-term potentiation in the hippocampus. Nature377:115–18
Öhman A. 1992. Fear and anxiety as emotional phenomena: clinical, phenomenological, evolutionary perspectives, and informationprocessing mechanisms. See Lewis & Haviland, pp. 511–36
Ono T, Nishijo H. 1992. Neurophysiological basis of the Kluver-Bucy syndrome: responses of monkey amygdaloid neurons to biologically significant objects. See Aggleton 1992, pp. 167–90
Packard MG, Cahill L, McGaugh JL. 1994. Amygdala modulation of hippocampaldependent and caudate nucleus-dependent memory processes. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA91:8477–81
Panksepp J. 1998.Affective Neuroscience: The Foundations of Human and Animal Emotions.New York: Oxford Univ. Press
Paré D, Smith Y, Paré JF. 1995. Intra-amygdaloid projections of the basolateral and basomedial nuclei in the cat:Phaseolus vulgaris–leucoagglutinin anterograde tracing at the light and electron microscopic level.Neuroscience69:567–83
Pascoe JP, Kapp BS. 1985. Electrophysiological characteristics of amygdaloid central nucleus neurons during Pavlovian fear conditioning in the rabbit. Behav. Brain. Res.16:117–33
Pavlov IP. 1927.Conditioned Reflexes.New York: Dover
Phillips RG, LeDoux JE. 1992. Differential contribution of amygdala and hippocampus to cued and contextual fear conditioning. Behav. Neurosci.106:274–85
Pitkänen A, Savander V, LeDoux JL. 1997. Organization of intra-amygdaloid circuitries: an emerging framework for understanding functions of the amygdala. Trends Neurosci.20:517–23
Pitman RK, Orr SP. 1999. Post-traumatic stress disorder: emotion, conditioning, and memory. See Gazzaniga 1999. In press
Pribram KH, Melges FT. 1969. Psychophysiological basis of emotion. InHandbook of Clinical Neurology,ed. PJ Vinken, GW Bruyn, pp. 316–42. Amsterdam: NorthHolland Publ.
Pribram KH, Reitz S, McNeil M, Spevack AA. 1979. The effect of amygdalectomy on orienting and classical conditioning in monkeys. Pavlov. J. Biol. Sci.14:203–17
Quirk GJ, Armony JL, LeDoux JE. 1997. Fear conditioning enhances different temporal components of toned-evoked spike trains in auditory cortex and lateral amygdala.Neuron19:613–24
Quirk GJ, Repa JC, LeDoux JE. 1995. Fear conditioning enhances short-latency auditory responses of lateral amygdala neurons: parallel recordings in the freely behaving rat. Neuron15:1029–39
Rogan M, Staubli U, LeDoux J. 1997. Fear conditioning induces associative long-term potentiation in the amygdala. Nature390:604–7
Rogan MT, LeDoux JE. 1995. LTP is accompanied by commensurate enhancement of auditory—evoked responses in a fear conditioning circuit. Neuron15:127–36
Rolls ET. 1992. Neurophysiology and functions of the primate amygdala. See Aggleton 1992, pp. 143–65
Romanski LM, LeDoux JE. 1993. Information cascade from primary auditory cortex to the amygdala: corticocortical and corticoamygdaloid projections of temporal cortex in the rat.Cereb. Cortex.3:515–32
Romanski LM, LeDoux JE, Clugnet MC, Bordi F. 1993. Somatosensory and auditory convergence in the lateral nucleus of the amygdala. Behav. Neurosci.107:444–50
Schmitt FO, ed. 1970.Neurosciences: Second Study Program.New York: Rockefeller Univ. Press
Scoville WB, Milner B. 1957. Loss of recent memory after bilateral hippocampal lesions. J. Neurol. Psychol.20:11–21
Shi C, Davis M. 1998. Pain pathways involved in fear conditioning measured with fear potentiated startle: lesion studies.J. Neurosci.19:420–30
Siegel A, Edinger H. 1981. Neural control of aggression and rage behavior. InHandbook of the Hypothalamus.Vol. 3.Behavioral Studies of the Hyphothalamus,ed. PJ Morgane, J Panksepp, pp. 203–40. New York: Dekker
Squire LR, Knowlton B, Musen G. 1993. The structure and organization of memory. Annu. Rev. Psychol.44:453–95
Swanson LW. 1983. The hippocampus and the concept of the limbic system. InNeurobiology of the Hippocampus,ed. W Seifert, pp. 3–19. London: Academic
Turner BH, Mishkin M, Knapp M. 1980. Organization of the amygdalopetal projections from modality-specific cortical association areas in the monkey. J. Comp. Neurol.191:515–43
Turner BH, Zimmer J. 1984. The architecture and some interconnections of the rat amygdala and lateral periallocortex. J. Comp. Neurol.227:540–57
van de Kar LD, Piechowski RA, Rittenhouse PA, Gray TS. 1991. Amygdaloid lesions: differential effect on conditioned stress and immobilization-induced increases in corticosterone and renin secretion.Neuroendocrinology54:89–95
Weinberger NM. 1995. Retuning the brain by fear conditioning. InThe Cognitive Neurosciences,ed. MS Gazzaniga, pp. 1071– 90. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press
Weinberger NM. 1998. Physiological memory in primary auditory cortex: characteristics and mechanisms. Neurobiol. Learn. Mem.70:226–51
Weisskopf MG, Bauer E, LeDoux JE. 1999. L-type voltage gated calcium channels mediate NMDA-independent associative long-term potentiation at thalamic input synapses to the amygdala.J. Neurosci.10512–19