Emission of trace gases and aerosols from biomass burning

Global Biogeochemical Cycles - Tập 15 Số 4 - Trang 955-966 - 2001
Meinrat O. Andreae1, P. Merlet1
1Biogeochemistry, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry, Max Planck Society

Tóm tắt

A large body of information on emissions from the various types of biomass burning has been accumulated over the past decade, to a large extent as a result of International Geosphere‐Biosphere Programme/International Global Atmospheric Chemistry research activities. Yet this information has not been readily accessible to the atmospheric chemistry community because it was scattered over a large number of publications and reported in numerous different units and reference systems. We have critically evaluated the presently available data and integrated these into a consistent format. On the basis of this analysis we present a set of emission factors for a large variety of species emitted from biomass fires. Where data were not available, we have proposed estimates based on appropriate extrapolation techniques. We have derived global estimates of pyrogenic emissions for important species emitted by the various types of biomass burning and compared our estimates with results from inverse modeling studies.

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

10.1029/96JD00717

10.1126/science.220.4602.1148

10.1007/978-1-4615-2812-8_7

10.1016/S0168-6321(06)80033-7

Andreae M. O., 1997, Fire in the Southern African Savannas: Ecological and Environmental Perspectives, 161

10.1029/JD093iD02p01509

10.1029/94JD00263

Andreae M. O., 1996, Biomass Burning and Global Change, 278

10.1029/95JD01733

10.1029/96JD01786

10.1029/98JD02280

10.1029/1999JD900819

10.1029/93JD02598

10.1029/96JD00561

10.1029/1999JD900067

Bonsang B., 1991, Global Biomass Burning: Atmospheric, Climatic and Biospheric Implications, 155, 10.7551/mitpress/3286.003.0023

10.1007/BF00708186

Brocard D., 1996, Biomass Burning and Global Change, 350

10.1029/95JD02536

10.1029/2000GL012193

10.1007/BF00708185

Cachier H., 1996, Biomass Burning and Global Change, 428

10.1029/94JD01024

10.1029/1999JD900393

10.1029/JD093iD05p05207

10.1029/JD094iD02p02255

10.1029/JD095iD02p01865

10.1016/0960-1686(90)90499-D

10.1038/349689a0

10.1029/95JD02048

Cofer W. R., 1996, Biomass Burning and Global Change, 834

10.1029/1998GL900042

Connors V. S., 1996, Biomass Burning and Global Change, 99

10.1126/science.250.4988.1669

10.1038/282253a0

10.1016/S1352-2310(99)00482-3

10.1021/es00104a003

De Angelis D. G. D. S.Ruffin R. B.Rezink Preliminary characterization of emissions from wood‐fired residential combustion equipmentRep. EPA‐600/2‐80‐042bU.S. Environ. Prot. Agency Washington D. C. 1980.

10.1029/JC087iC13p11019

10.1029/90JD02496

10.1007/BF00546762

10.1029/1999JD900291

10.1016/S1352-2310(99)00254-X

10.1175/1520-0450(1974)013<0553:MOCCNA>2.0.CO;2

10.1029/95GL03170

10.1021/es00150a007

Einfeld W., 1991, Global Biomass Burning: Atmospheric, Climatic, and Biospheric Implications, 412, 10.7551/mitpress/3286.003.0058

10.1029/98JD00692

FIRESCAN Science Team, 1996, Biomass Burning and Global Change, 848

10.1029/JD095iD04p03599

10.1126/science.252.5013.1693

10.1029/96JD00123

10.1029/95JD01637

10.1029/2000GB001328

10.1029/1999JD901113

10.1007/BF00708179

10.1029/1999JD900360

10.1029/2000JD900287

Graham B., 2001, Water‐soluble organic compounds in biomass burning aerosols over Amazonia, 1, Characterization by NMR and GC‐MS, J. Geophys. Res.

10.1029/JD089iD01p01350

10.1029/98JD01357

Griffith D. W. T., 1991, Global Biomass Burning: Atmospheric, Climatic and Biospheric Implications, 230, 10.7551/mitpress/3286.003.0034

10.1029/93JD01908

Hao W. M., 1996, Biomass Burning and Global Change, 361

10.1029/95JD02198

10.1029/JD095iD05p05669

10.1029/96GB03043

10.1007/BF00708190

Hobbs P. V., 1996, Biomass Burning and Global Change, 697

10.1029/1999GL900156

10.1007/BF00694373

10.1029/94JD00670

Hurst D. F., 1996, Biomass Burning and Global Change, 787

10.1029/98JD00819

Joshi V., 1991, Global Biomass Burning: Atmospheric, Climatic, and Biospheric Implications, 185, 10.7551/mitpress/3286.003.0028

10.1029/98JD02281

Kirchhoff V. W. J. H., 1986, Atmospheric chemistry research in Brazil: Ozone measurements at Natal, Manaus, and Cuiabá, Rev. Geofis., 24, 95

10.1016/S0196-8904(00)00158-8

Koppmann R., 1996, Biomass Burning and Global Change, 309

10.1038/351135a0

Lacaux J.‐P., 1993, Fire in the Environment: The Ecological, Atmospheric, and Climatic Importance of Vegetation Fires, 159

10.1016/0169-8095(94)90073-6

10.1007/BF00708189

10.1029/96JD01624

10.1029/92JD02168

10.1029/95JD02610

10.1029/96JD01709

10.1029/93JD02091

10.1029/1999GL010935

10.1029/96JD01512

10.1007/BF00708178

Liousse C., 1996, Biomass Burning and Global Change, 492

Lobert J. M., 1993, Fire in the Environment: The Ecological, Atmospheric, and Climatic Importance of Vegetation Fires, 15

Lobert J. M., 1991, Global Biomass Burning: Atmospheric, Climatic and Biospheric Implications, 289, 10.7551/mitpress/3286.003.0041

10.1029/1998JD100077

Ludwig J., 2001, Combustion of biomass fuels in developing countries—A major source of atmospheric pollutants, J. Atmos. Chem.

Manö S. Messung von partiell oxidierten Kohlenwasserstoffen in Emissionen von Biomasseverbrennung Ph.D. thesis 120 pp. Goethe‐Univ. Frankfurt Germany 1995.

10.1126/science.263.5151.1255

Martins J. V., 1996, Biomass Burning and Global Change, 716

10.1007/BF00708180

Mayol‐Bracero O. L., 2001, Carbonaceous aerosols over the Indian Ocean during INDOEX: Chemical characterization, optical properties, and probable sources, J. Geophys. Res.

Miner S. Preliminary air pollution survey of ammoniaRep. APTD‐69‐25 39Natl. Air Pollut. Control Admin. Raleigh N. C. 1969.

Myers N., 1980, Conversion of Tropical Moist Forests

10.1029/93JD01196

10.1029/93JD03521

10.1007/BF00708181

10.1029/2000GL011759

10.1029/98JD01366

10.1126/science.256.5062.1432

Pham‐Van‐Dinh, 1996, Biomass Burning and Global Change, 472

10.1029/95JD01920

10.1080/00022470.1978.10470566

Radke L. F., 1988, Aerosols and Climate, 411

Radke L. F. J. H.Lyons P. V.Hobbs D. A.Hegg D. V.Sandberg D. E.Ward Airborne monitoring and smoke characterization of prescribed fires on forest lands in western Washington and OregonTech. Rep. PNW‐GTR‐251 81For. Serv. U.S. Dep. of Agric. Portland Ore. 1990.

Radke L. F., 1991, Global Biomass Burning: Atmospheric, Climatic and Biospheric Implications, 209, 10.7551/mitpress/3286.003.0032

10.1029/JC085iC12p07350

10.1029/JD091iD10p10865

10.1029/98JD00458

10.1029/2000JD900695

10.1021/es00003a034

Rogers C. F., 1991, Global Biomass Burning: Atmospheric, Climatic and Biospheric Implications, 431, 10.7551/mitpress/3286.003.0061

10.1007/BF00708182

Schauer J. J. Source contributions to atmospheric organic compound concentrations: Emission measurements and model predictions Ph.D. thesis Calif. Inst. of Technol. Pasadena Calif. 1988.

10.1579/0044-7447-29.1.23

Scholes M., 2001, Atmospheric Chemistry in a Changing World

10.1007/BF00546761

10.1029/96JD01623

10.1007/978-3-642-75395-4_13

10.1007/BF00137988

10.1029/93JD00764

10.1016/S1352-2310(99)00380-5

10.1080/00139157.1988.9930921

10.1016/0045-6535(93)90440-G

10.1016/0004-6981(81)90127-X

10.1016/S0360-5442(99)00030-4

Susott R. A. D. E.Ward R. E.Babbitt D. J.Latham L. G.Weger P. M.Boyd Fire dynamics and chemistry of large fires final report 39For. Serv. U.S. Dep. of Aric. Missoula Mont. 1990.

10.1029/95JD03630

10.1029/96JD01463

Vose J. M., 1996, Biomass Burning and Global Change, 733

Ward D. C.Hardy Advances in the characterization and control of emissions from prescribed broadcast fires of coniferous species logging slash on clearcut units final reportU.S. Environ. Prot. Agency Missoula Mont. 1986.

Ward D. E. C. C.Hardy Emissions from prescribed chaparral burningAnnual MeetingAir and Waste Manage. Assoc.Anaheim Calif. 1989.

10.1016/0160-4120(91)90095-8

Ward D. E. R. A.Susott R. E.Babbitt C. C.Hardy Properties and concentration of smoke near the ground from biomass field testsSymposium on Smoke/Obscurants XIVLaurel Md.April 17–19 1990.

Ward D. E., 1991, Global Biomass Burning: Atmospheric, Climatic, and Biospheric Implications, 394, 10.7551/mitpress/3286.003.0056

10.1029/95JD02595

10.1029/92JD01218

10.1175/1520-0469(1967)024<0704:TPOCNB>2.0.CO;2

10.1029/JD095iD10p16443

10.1029/92JD00622

10.1029/96JD02982

10.1016/S1352-2310(99)00329-5

10.1029/96JD01800

10.1029/97JD00852

10.1029/1999JD900817

Zhang J., 1996, Hydrocarbon emissions and health risks from cookstoves in developing countries, J. Expo. Anal. Environ. Epidemiol., 6, 147

10.1021/es9812406

10.1016/S1465-9972(99)00004-5

10.1016/S1352-2310(99)00450-1

Zhuang Y.‐H., 1996, Biomass Burning and Global Change, 764

Thông tin
Thông tin xuất bản

Global Biogeochemical Cycles

Tập 15 Số 4

955-966

Thông tin tác giả