Efficient Mach–Zehnder modulators with high-pumped laser-based multimode doped fibers in high-modulated optical coded systems

R. Thandaiah Prabu1, S. Shyam Sundar2, Jayakumar Thangaraj3, V. Murugesan4, Vivek Chidambaram5, Prasad Balasubramanian6, Ahmed Nabih Zaki Rashed7, Shaik Hasane Ahammad8
1Department of ECE, Saveetha School of Engineering, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, SIMATS, Saveetha University, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India
2Department of ECE, S.A. Engineering College, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India
3Department of Mechatronics Engineering, KCG College of Technology, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India
4Department of ECE, School of Electrical and Communication Sciences, B. S. Abdur Rahman Crescent Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India
5Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science, Panimalar Engineering College, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India
6Department of ECE, Sona College of Technology, Salem, Tamilnadu, India
7Electronics and Electrical Communications Engineering Department, Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Menouf, 32951, Egypt
8Department of ECE, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Guntur, Vaddeswaram, 522302, India

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