Efficiency of interphase coupling algorithms in fluidized bed conditions

Computers & Fluids - Tập 28 - Trang 323-360 - 1999
H. Karema1, S. Lo2
1VTT Energy, Technical Research Centre of Finland, P.O. Box 1603, FIN-40101 Jyväskylä, Finland
2AEA Technology, Computational Fluid Dynamics Services, 8.19 Harwell Didcot, Oxfordshire, OX11 0RA, UK

Tài liệu tham khảo

Gosman A.D., Ioannides E. Aspects of computer simulation of liquid-fuelled combustors. Paper AIAA-81-0323, 1981 Faeth G.M. Recent advances in modeling particle transport properties and dispersion in turbulent flow. In: Proc ASME-JSME Thermal Engineering Conference. New York: ASME, pp. 517–34, 1983, vol. 2 Weber, 1984, Simulation of dispersion of heavy particles in confined turbulent flows, AIChE J, 30, 3, 10.1002/aic.690300322 Drew, 1971, Averaged field equations for two-phase media, Stud Appl Math, L, 66 Soo SL. Multiphase fluid dynamics. Science Press, Beijing, 1990 Ishii M. Thermo-fluid dynamic theory of two-phase flow. Direction des Etudes et Recherches d’Electricite de France. Eyrolles, Paris, 1975 Buyevich, 1978, Flow of dense suspensions, Prog Aerospace Sci, 18, 50 Drew, 1983, Mathematical modeling of two-phase flow, Ann Rev Fluid Mech, 15, 91, 10.1146/annurev.fl.15.010183.001401 Crowe, 1982, REVIEW—numerical models for dilute gas–particle flows, J Fluids Eng, 104, 297, 10.1115/1.3241835 Berlemont, 1990, Particle Lagrangian simulation in turbulent flows, Int J Multiphase Flow, 16, 19, 10.1016/0301-9322(90)90034-G Reeks, 1991, On a kinetic equation for the transport of particles in turbulent flow, Phys Fluids A, 3, 56, 10.1063/1.858101 Reeks, 1992, On the continuum equations for dispersed particles in nonuniform flows, Phys Fluids A, 4, 1290, 10.1063/1.858247 Aidun, 1995, Lattice Boltzmann simulation of solid particles suspended in fluid, J Statistical Phys, 81, 49, 10.1007/BF02179967 Aidun CK, Lu Y, Ding E-J. Dynamic simulation of particles suspended in fluid. In: The 1997 ASME Fluids Engineering Division Summer Meeting. FEDSM97-3181, June 22–26, New York: ASME, 1997 Andrews, 1996, The multiphase particle-in-cell (MP–PIC) method for dense particulate flows, Int J Multiphase Flow, 22, 379, 10.1016/0301-9322(95)00072-0 Hiltunen, 1997, A stabilized finite element method for particulate two-phase flow equations: laminar isothermal flow, Comput Meth Appl Mech Engrg, 147, 387, 10.1016/S0045-7825(97)00023-6 Masson, 1994, A control-volume finite element method for dilute gas–solid particle flows, Comput Fluids, 23, 96, 10.1016/0045-7930(94)90005-1 Harlow, 1975, Numerical calculation of multiphase fluid flow, J Comput Phys, 17, 19, 10.1016/0021-9991(75)90061-3 Stewart, 1984, Two-phase flow: models and methods, J Comp Phys, 56, 363, 10.1016/0021-9991(84)90103-7 Oliveira, 1994, On the numerical treatment of interphase forces in two-phase flow, Numer Meth Multiphase Flows, ASME FED, 40 Lo SM. Mathematical basis of a multi-phase flow model. United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority, Computational Fluid Dynamics Section, Report AERE R 13432, 1989 Lo SM. Multiphase flow model in the Harwell-FLOW3D computer code. AEA Industrial Technology, Report AEA-InTech-0062, 1990 Spadling DB. The calculation of free-convection phenomena in gas–liquid mixtures. In: Spalding D.B., Afgan N., editors. Heat Transfer and Turbulent Buoyant Convection Studies and Applications for Natural Environment, Buildings and Engineering Systems. New York: Hemisphere, 1976. vol. 2. p. 569–86 Spalding DB. Numerical computation of multi-phase fluid flow and heat transfer. In: Taylor C., Morgan K., editors. Recent Advances in Numerical Methods in Fluids. Swansea: Pineridge Press, 1980. vol. 1. p. 139–68 Spalding DB. Developments in the IPSA procedure for numerical computation of multiphase-flow phenomena with interphase slip, unequal temperatures, etc. In: Shih TM, editor. Numerical Methodologies in Heat Transfer. Proceedings of the Second National Symposium. New York: Hemisphere. pp. 421–36. 1983 Gidaspow, 1983, Hydrodynamics of fluidization: experimental and theoretical bubble sizes in a two dimensional bed with a jet, Chem Engng Comm, 22, 72, 10.1080/00986448308940060 Ding, 1990, A bubbling fluidization model using kinetic theory of granular flow, AIChE J, 36, 38, 10.1002/aic.690360404 Balzer G, Simonin O. Extension of Eulerian gas–solid flow modelling to dense fluidized bed. In: Viollet L., editors. Proc 5th Int Symp on Refined Flow Modelling and Turbulence Measurements. Paris, 1993. p. 417–24 Syamlal M, Rogers W, O’Brien TJ. MFIX documentation; theory guide. Technical note DOE/METC-94/1004, 1993 Boemer A, Qi H, Renz U, Vasquez S, Boysan F. Eulerian computation of fluidized bed hydrodynamics—A comparison of physical models. In: Heinschel KJ, editor. Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Fluidized Bed Combustion, New York: ASME, 1995. p. 775–87 Bouillard, 1989, Porosity distributions in a fluidized bed with an immersed obstacle, AIChE J, 35, 22, 10.1002/aic.690350604 Kuipers, 1992, Experimental and theoretical porosity profiles in a two-dimensional gas–fluidized bed with a central jet, Powder Technol, 71, 87, 10.1016/0032-5910(92)88008-6 Li, 1994, Hydrodynamics and erosion modeling of fluidized bed combustors, Trans ASME, 116, 55 Sanyal, 1994, On the effect of various momentum transfer coefficient models on bubble dynamics in a rectangular gas fluidized bed, Chem Engng Sci, 49, 66, 10.1016/0009-2509(94)00198-7 CFDS–FLOW3D. User Manual. In: Release 3.3. Computational Fluid Dynamics Services, Oxfordshire, 1995 FLUENT. User’s Guide. In: Version 4.3. Fluent Inc., 1995 Lectures on P.H.E.O.N.I.C.S. Two-phase flows. CHAM Ltd, Version 2.0 Lien, 1994, A general non-orthogonal collocated finite volume algorithm for turbulent flow at all speeds incorporating second-moment turbulence-transport closure. Part 1: computational implementation, Comput Meth Appl Mech Engrg, 114, 48 Rhie, 1983, Numerical study of the turbulent flow past an airfoil with trailing edge separation, AIAA J, 21, 32, 10.2514/3.8284 Patankar S.V. Numerical heat transfer and fluid flow. New York: Hemisphere, 1980 Patankar, 1972, A calculation procedure for heat, mass and momentum transfer in parabolic flows, Int J Heat Mass Transfer, 15, 1787, 10.1016/0017-9310(72)90054-3 Van Doormal, 1984, Enhancements of the SIMPLE method for predicting incompressible fluid flows, Num Heat Transfer, 7, 63 Burns AD. 1995. Personal communication Gidaspow, 1986, Hydrodynamics of fluidization and heat transfer: supercomputer modeling, Appl Mech Rev, 39, 1, 10.1115/1.3143702 Witt PJ, Perry JH. Application of multiphase modelling to the hydrodynamics in circulating fluidized beds. Second CFDS International User Conference, AEA Technology 1994:95–107 Chapman S., Cowling TG. The mathematical theory of non-uniform gases 3rd edn. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1970 Lyczkowski, 1978, Characteristics and stability analyses of transient one-dimensional two-phase flow equations and their finite difference approximations, Nucl Sci Engng, 66, 96 Fanucci, 1979, On the formation of bubbles in gas–particulate fluidized beds, J Fluid Mech, 94, 67, 10.1017/S0022112079001063 Jackson R. Hydrodynamic stability of fluid–particle systems. In: Fluidization 2nd edn, editors. J. F. Davidson, R. Clift, D. Harrison. New York: Academic Press, 1985