Efficacy of pH elevation as a bactericidal strategy for treating ballast water of freight carriers

Drake, 2007, Potential microbial bioinvasions via ships’ ballast water, sediment, and biofilm, Mar Pollut Bull, 55, 333, 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2006.11.007 McCarthy, 1994, International dissemination of epidemic Vibrio cholera by cargo ship ballast and other nonpotable waters, Appl Environ Microbiol, 60, 2597, 10.1128/AEM.60.7.2597-2601.1994 Ruiz, 1997, Global invasions of marine and estuarine habitats by non-indigenous species: mechanisms, extent, and consequences, Am Zool, 37, 621, 10.1093/icb/37.6.621 Ruiz, 2000, Global spread of microorganisms by ships, Nature, 408, 49, 10.1038/35040695 Lewis, 2003, Marine introductions in the southern ocean: an unrecognised hazard to biodiversity, Mar Pollut Bull, 46, 213, 10.1016/S0025-326X(02)00364-8 Holeck, 2004, Bridging troubled waters: biological invasions, transoceanic shipping, and the Laurentian Great Lakes, Bioscience, 54, 919, 10.1641/0006-3568(2004)054[0919:BTWBIT]2.0.CO;2 Starliper, 2013, Bactericidal efficacy of elevated pH on fish pathogenic and environmental bacteria, J Adv Res, 4, 345, 10.1016/j.jare.2012.06.003 International Maritime Organization, The International Convention for the Control and Management of Ships’ Ballast Water and Sediments. Ballast Water Treatment Technology, Current Status. London United Kingdom: Lloyd’s Register; 2010. Marchesi, 1998, Design and evaluation of useful bacterium-specific PCR primers that amplify genes coding for bacterial 16S rRNA, Appl Environ Microbiol, 64, 795, 10.1128/AEM.64.2.795-799.1998 Smith, 2007, Characterization of the bacterial community associated with the surface and mucus layer of whiting (Merlangius merlangus), FEMS Microbiol Ecol, 62, 90, 10.1111/j.1574-6941.2007.00369.x Daly, 2011, Pasteurellosis and other bacterial diseases, 632 Seiden, 2011, Bacterial dynamics in ballast water during trans-oceanic voyages of bulk carriers: environmental controls, Mar Ecol Prog Ser, 436, 145, 10.3354/meps09231 Fujimoto, 2014, Application of ion torrent sequencing to the assessment of the effect of alkali ballast water treatment on microbial community diversity, PLoS ONE, 9, 1, 10.1371/journal.pone.0107534 Nielsen, 1995, Phenetic diversity of alkaliphilic Bacillus species: proposal for nine new species, Microbiology, 141, 1745, 10.1099/13500872-141-7-1745 Joshi, 2008, Cultivable bacterial diversity of alkaline Lonar Lake, India, Microb Ecol, 55, 163, 10.1007/s00248-007-9264-8 Funke, 2003, Coryneform gram-positive rods, 472 Jones, 2006, The genus Arthrobacter, 945 Stumm, 1996 Maranda, 2013, Chlorine dioxide as a treatment for ballast water to control invasive species: shipboard testing, Mar Pollut Bull, 75, 76, 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2013.08.002