Effects of the polymerization temperature on the structure, morphology and conductivity of polyaniline prepared with ammonium peroxodisulfate

Horie, 2004, Definitions of terms relating to reactions of polymers and to functional polymeric materials (IUPAC Recommendations 2003), Pure Appl Chem, 76, 889, 10.1351/pac200476040889 Fu, 1994, Thermochemistry and kinetics of chemical polymerization of aniline determined by solution calorimetry, Chem Mater, 6, 671, 10.1021/cm00041a018 Stejskal, 2002, Polyaniline. Preparation of a conducting polymer (IUPAC Technical Report), Pure Appl Chem, 74, 857, 10.1351/pac200274050857 Ohtani, 1993, Synthesis and properties of high-molecular-weight soluble polyaniline and its application to the 4MB-capacity barium ferrite floppy disk’s antistatic coating, Synth Met, 57, 3696, 10.1016/0379-6779(93)90499-M Oh, 1993, Polyaniline: dependency of selected properties on molecular weight, Synth Met, 55, 977, 10.1016/0379-6779(93)90185-Y Mattoso, 1994, Controlled synthesis of high molecular weight polyaniline and poly(o-methoxyaniline), Synth Met, 68, 1, 10.1016/0379-6779(94)90140-6 Adams, 1996, Low temperature synthesis of high molecular weight polyaniline, Polymer, 37, 3411, 10.1016/0032-3861(96)88489-8 Adams, 1996, Synthesis of high molecular weight polyaniline at low temperatures, Synth Met, 76, 157, 10.1016/0379-6779(95)03442-M Yang, 1995, The effect of synthesis conditions on the properties of polyaniline film, Synth Met, 69, 153, 10.1016/0379-6779(94)02399-J Stejskal, 1998, The effect of polymerization temperature on molecular weight, crystallinity, and electrical conductivity of polyaniline, Synth Met, 96, 55, 10.1016/S0379-6779(98)00064-2 Konyushenko, 2008, Polymerization of aniline in ice, Synth Met, 158, 927, 10.1016/j.synthmet.2008.06.015 Shrivas, 2008, Effect of variation in preparation temperature on the conductivity of PANI, Optoelectron Adv Mat, 2, 859 Kaiser, 2001, Electronic transport properties of conducting polymers and carbon nanotubes, Rep Prog Phys, 64, 1, 10.1088/0034-4885/64/1/201 Bláha, 2011, Polyaniline synthesis with iron(III) chloride–hydrogen peroxide catalyst system: reaction course and polymer structure study, Synth Met, 161, 1217, 10.1016/j.synthmet.2011.04.008 Trchová, 2011, Polyaniline: the infrared spectroscopy of conducting polymer nanotubes (IUPAC Technical Report), Pure Appl Chem, 83, 1803, 10.1351/PAC-REP-10-02-01 Šeděnková, 2008, Thermal degradation of polyaniline films prepared in solutions of strong and weak acids and in water – FTIR and Raman spectroscopic studies, Polym Degrad Stab, 93, 2147, 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2008.08.007 Ramamurthy, 2012, Synthesis and characterization of high molecular weight polyaniline for organic electronic applications, Polym Eng Sci, 52, 1821, 10.1002/pen.23096 Kang, 1998, Polyaniline: a polymer with many interesting intrinsic redox states, Prog Polym Sci, 23, 277, 10.1016/S0079-6700(97)00030-0 Boyer, 1998, Vibrational analysis of polyaniline: a model compound approach, J Phys Chem B, 102, 7382, 10.1021/jp972652o Erdem, 1996, Synthesis and properties of oxalic acid-doped polyniline, Polym Int, 39, 153, 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0126(199602)39:2<153::AID-PI481>3.0.CO;2-E Hopkins, 1996, Characterization of solution and solid state properties of undoped and doped polyanilines processed from hexafluoro-2-propanol, Macromolecules, 29, 7838, 10.1021/ma9606519 de Albuquerque, 2004, Study of the interconversion of polyaniline oxidation states by optical absorption spectroscopy, Synth Met, 146, 1, 10.1016/j.synthmet.2004.05.019 de Albuquerque, 2000, A simple method to estimate oxidation state of polyanilines, Synth Met, 113, 19, 10.1016/S0379-6779(99)00299-4 Mav, 2004, Oxidation state and proton doping level in copolymers of 2-aminobenzoic acid and 2-methoxyaniline, Macromol Symp, 212, 307, 10.1002/masy.200450835 Mav, 2000, Sulfonated polyanilines prepared by copolymerization of 3-aminobenzenesulfonic acid and aniline: the effect of reaction conditions on polymer properties, J Polym Sci Part A Polym Chem, 38, 3390, 10.1002/1099-0518(20000915)38:18<3390::AID-POLA180>3.0.CO;2-L Mav-Golež, 2011, Copolymers of 2-methoxyaniline with 2- and 3-aminobenzenesulfonic and 2- and 3-aminobenzoic acids: relationships between the polymerization conditions, structure, spectroscopic characteristics and conductivity, Synth Met, 161, 1845, 10.1016/j.synthmet.2011.06.023 Svoboda, 2006, New approaches to the synthesis of pure conjugated polymers, Acta Chim Slov, 53, 407 Yang, 2009, Investigation of polyaniline processibility using GPC/UV–vis analysis, Synth Met, 159, 666, 10.1016/j.synthmet.2008.12.013 Pinto, 1996, Conducting state of pani films, Phys Rev B, 53, 10690, 10.1103/PhysRevB.53.10690 Prokeš, 2011, The influence of compression pressure on transport properties of polyaniline, J Mater Chem, 21, 5038, 10.1039/c0jm03087b Zuppiroli, 1994, Hopping in disordered conducting polymers, Phys Rev B, 50, 5196, 10.1103/PhysRevB.50.5196 Pahovnik, 2010, Ionic liquid-induced formation of polyaniline nanostructures during the chemical polymerization of aniline in an acidic aqueous medium, Synth Met, 160, 1761, 10.1016/j.synthmet.2010.06.016 Pahovnik, 2013, Effect of cations on polyaniline morphology, Chem Papers, 67, 946, 10.2478/s11696-013-0352-6 Pahovnik, 2013, Polyaniline nanostructures prepared in acidic aqueous solutions of ionic liquids acting as soft templates, Eur Pol J, 49, 1381, 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2013.02.019