Effects of short- and long-term feeding of zinc oxide-supplemented diets on the mature, female domestic fowl with special reference to tissue mineral content

British Journal of Nutrition - Tập 55 Số 2 - Trang 333-349 - 1986
N. Jackson1,2, Scott W. Gibson2, M.H. Stevenson1,2
1Agricultura1 and Food Chemistry Research Division, Department of Agriculture for Northern Ireland
2The Queen's University of Belfast, Newforge Lane, Belfast BT9 5PX

Tóm tắt

1. In Expt 1, the effects on laying hens of diets supplemented with zinc oxide providing up to 20 gadded zinc/kg were compared. In Expt 2 the diets contained up to 6 g added Zn/kg.2. In both experiments, food intake, body-weight, egg number, and liver, oviduct and ovary weights/kg body-weight were significantly reduced by added ZnO; gizzard weight/kg body-weight was significantly increased. In Expt 2, pancreas weight was significantly reduced by added ZnO.3. Liver, kidney and pancreatic Zn and iron concentrations were significantly elevated in both experiments.4. In both experiments, liver, kidneys and pancreatic copper concentrations gave quadratic responses to added ZnO.

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

Eltohamy, 1980, Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University, 24, 189, 10.5109/23709

10.3382/ps.0410311

Magee, 1964, Journal of Nutrition, 82, 209, 10.1093/jn/82.2.209

10.1080/00071667308415998

10.3382/ps.0481686

Brake, 1977, Poultry Science, 56, 1697

10.3382/ps.0551954

Halkett, 1958, Journal of Biological Chemistry, 231, 189, 10.1016/S0021-9258(19)77297-4

Gentle, 1982, Journal of Intake Research, 3, 53

10.1016/0010-406X(69)91357-7

10.1093/jn/79.2.117

10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(76)84408-6

Oh, 1979, Journal of Nutrition, 109, 1720, 10.1093/jn/109.10.1720

Hermayer, 1977, Poultry Science, 56, 1721

1975, The Nutrient Requirements of Farm Livestock no. 1, Poultry

10.1111/j.1365-2621.1979.tb08488.x

10.1080/00071668308416754

Folch, 1957, Journal of Biological Chemistry, 226, 497, 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)64849-5

Creger, 1977, Poultry Science, 56, 1706

10.1093/jn/70.4.514

10.1079/BJN19810009

Griminger, 1976, Avian Physiology, 312

10.2527/jas1966.252414x

10.3382/ps.0580949

10.3382/ps.0592024

10.1042/bj1230717

10.3382/ps.0390893

Butler, 1971, Physiology and Biochemistry of the Domestic Fowl, 397

10.1093/jn/72.2.233

10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(65)88251-0

10.1093/jn/77.3.225

Romanoff, 1949, The Avian Egg, 353

10.1007/978-3-642-96274-5_2

10.2527/jas1966.252424x