Effects of nicotine on alcohol intake in a rat model of depression

Balfour, 2000, The effects of nicotine on neural pathways implicated in depression: a factor in nicotine addiction?, Pharmacol, Biochem Behav, 66, 79, 10.1016/S0091-3057(00)00205-7 Batel, 1995, Relationship between alcohol and tobacco dependencies among alcoholics who smoke, Addiction, 90, 977, 10.1111/j.1360-0443.1995.tb03507.x Benowitz, 1999, Nicotine addiction, Primary Care, 26, 611, 10.1016/S0095-4543(05)70120-2 Blomqvist, 1993, The mesolimbic dopamine-activating properties of ethanol are antagonized by mecamylamine, Eur J Pharmacol, 249, 207, 10.1016/0014-2999(93)90434-J Bonilla-Jaime, 1998, Pharmacological features of masculine sexual behavior in an animal model of depression, Pharmacol, Biochem Behav, 60, 39, 10.1016/S0091-3057(97)00484-X Breslau, 1998, Major depression and stages of smoking: a longitudinal investigation, Arch Gen Psychiatry, 55, 161, 10.1001/archpsyc.55.2.161 Carton, 1994, Nicotine dependence and motives for smoking in depression, J Subst Abuse, 6, 67, 10.1016/S0899-3289(94)90091-4 Ciccocioppo, 1999, Antidepressant-like effect of ethanol revealed in the forced swimming test in Sardinian alcohol-preferring rats, Psychopharmacology (Berlin), 144, 151, 10.1007/s002130050988 Clark, 1997, Gender and comorbid psychopathology in adolescents with alcohol dependence, J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry, 36, 1195, 10.1097/00004583-199709000-00011 Clark, 2001, Chronic infusion of nicotine can increase operant self-administration of alcohol, Neuropharmacology, 41, 108, 10.1016/S0028-3908(01)00037-5 Covey, 1999, Tobacco cessation among patients with depression, Primary Care, 26, 691, 10.1016/S0095-4543(05)70124-X Di Chiara, 1988, Drugs abused by humans preferentially increase synaptic dopamine concentrations in the mesolimbic system of freely moving rats, Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 85, 5274, 10.1073/pnas.85.14.5274 DiFranza, 1990, Alcoholism and smoking, J Stud Alcohol, 51, 130, 10.15288/jsa.1990.51.130 Dixit, 2000, Prospective study of depression and the risk of heavy alcohol use in women, Am J Psychiatry, 157, 751, 10.1176/appi.ajp.157.5.751 Djuric, 1999, Antidepressant effect of ingested nicotine in female rats of Flinders resistant and sensitive lines, Physiol Behav, 67, 533, 10.1016/S0031-9384(99)00091-8 Doucette, 2000, Use of osmotic minipumps for sustained drug delivery in rat pups: effects on physical and neurobehavioural development, Physiol Behav, 71, 207, 10.1016/S0031-9384(00)00315-2 1994 Dwyer, 1998, Neonatal clomipramine treatment, alcohol intake and circadian rhythms in rats, Psychopharmacology, 138, 176, 10.1007/s002130050660 Dyr, 1999, Involvement of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in the regulation of alcohol drinking in Wistar rats, Alcohol Alcohol, 34, 43, 10.1093/alcalc/34.1.43 Ericson, 1999, Ethanol increases accumbal dopamine levels via indirect activation of ventral tegmental nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, Nord J Psychiatry, 53, 105 Feenstra, 1996, Decreased hypothalamic serotonin levels in adult rats treated neonatally with clomipramine, Pharmacol, Biochem Behav, 55, 647, 10.1016/S0091-3057(96)00276-6 Fergusson, 1996, Comorbidity between depressive disorders and nicotine dependence in a cohort of 16-year-olds, Arch Gen Psychiatry, 53, 1043, 10.1001/archpsyc.1996.01830110081010 Frank, 1997, Neonatal treatments with the serotonin uptake inhibitors clomipramine and zimelidine, but not the noradrenaline uptake inhibitor desipramine, disrupt sleep patterns in adult rats, Brain Res, 768, 287, 10.1016/S0006-8993(97)00657-4 Glassman, 1990, Smoking, smoking cessation, and major depression, JAMA, J Am Med Assoc, 264, 1546, 10.1001/jama.264.12.1546 Gorman, 1999, SSRIs and SNRIs: broad spectrum of efficacy beyond major depression, J Clin Psychiatry, 4, 33 Hartley, 1990, Procedure age-dependent hyperactivity in a new animal model of endogenous depression, Neurosci Biobehav Rev, 14, 69, 10.1016/S0149-7634(05)80161-7 Hilakivi, 1987, Increased adult behavioral ‘despair’ in rats neonatally exposed to desipramine or zimeldine: an animal model of depression?, Pharmacol, Biochem Behav, 28, 367, 10.1016/0091-3057(87)90454-0 Hilakivi, 1984, Effects of neonatal treatment with clomipramine on adult ethanol related behavior in the rat, Dev Brain Res, 15, 129, 10.1016/0165-3806(84)90148-2 Kessler, 1996, The epidemiology of co-occurring addictive and mental disorders: implications for prevention and service utilization, Am J Orthopsychiatry, 66, 17, 10.1037/h0080151 Kiianmaa, 2000, The effects of nicotine on locomotor activity and dopamine overflow in the alcohol-preferring AA and alcohol-avoiding ANA rats, Eur J Pharmacol, 407, 293, 10.1016/S0014-2999(00)00759-7 Koob, 1999, The role of the striatopallidal and extended amygdala systems in drug addiction, Ann NY Acad Sci, 877, 445, 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1999.tb09282.x Koob, 1998, Neurocircuitry targets in ethanol reward and dependence, Alcohol: Clin Exp Res, 22, 3, 10.1111/j.1530-0277.1998.tb03611.x Le, 2000, Involvement of nicotinic receptors in alcohol self-administration, Alcohol: Clin Exp Res, 24, 155, 10.1111/j.1530-0277.2000.tb04585.x Lejoyeux, 2000, Psychiatric disorders induced by drug dependence other than alcohol, Encephale, 26, 21 Lerman, 1996, Investigation of mechanisms linking depressed mood to nicotine dependence, Addict Behav, 21, 9, 10.1016/0306-4603(95)00032-1 Li, 1998, Presynaptic nicotinic receptors facilitate monoaminergic transmission, J Neurosci, 18, 1904, 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.18-05-01904.1998 Maier, 1996, Co-occurrence and contransmission of affective disorders and alcoholism in families, Br J Psychiatry, 30, 93, 10.1192/S0007125000298462 Mann, 1999, Role of the serotonergic system in the pathogenesis of major depression and suicidal behavior, Neuropsychopharmacology, 21, 99S, 10.1016/S0893-133X(99)00040-8 Markou, 1998, Neurobiological similarities in depression and drug dependence: a self-medication hypothesis, Neuropsychopharmacology, 18, 135, 10.1016/S0893-133X(97)00113-9 Marks, 1983, Effects of chronic nicotine infusion on tolerance development and nicotinic receptors, J Pharmacol Exp Ther, 226, 817 Marks, 1993, Downregulation of nicotinic receptor function after chronic nicotine infusion, J Pharmacol Exp Ther, 266, 1268 Maurel, 1999, Comparison of the effects of the selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors fluoxetine, paroxetine, citalopram and fluvoxamine in alcohol-preferring cAA rats, Alcohol, 17, 195, 10.1016/S0741-8329(98)00046-9 Miczec, 1976, Pharmacology of sex and aggression, 176 Mihailescu, 1998, Effects of nicotine and mecamylamine on rat dorsal raphe neurons, Eur J Pharmacol, 360, 31, 10.1016/S0014-2999(98)00658-X Miyata, 1999, Nicotine's effect on hypothalamic neurotransmitters and appetite regulation, Surgery, 126, 255, 10.1016/S0039-6060(99)70163-7 Modesto-Lowe, 1999, Diagnosis and treatment of alcohol-dependent patients with comorbid psychiatric disorders, Alcohol Res Health, 23, 144 Neill, 1990, Diminished sexual activity in a new animal model of endogenous depression, Neurosci Biobehav Rev, 14, 73, 10.1016/S0149-7634(05)80162-9 Nisell, 1994, Infusion of nicotine in the ventral tegmental area or the nucleus accumbens of the rat differentially affects accumbal dopamine release, Pharmacol Toxicol, 75, 348, 10.1111/j.1600-0773.1994.tb00373.x Olausson, 2001, Nicotine-induced behavioral disinhibition and ethanol preference correlate after repeated nicotine treatment, Eur J Pharmacol, 417, 117, 10.1016/S0014-2999(01)00903-7 Overstreet, 1992, Genetic animal models of depression and ethanol preference provide support for cholinergic and serotonergic involvement in depression and alcoholism, Biol Psychiatry, 31, 919, 10.1016/0006-3223(92)90118-J Paré, 1993, Depressive behavior and stress ulcer in Wistar Kyoto rats, J Physiol (Paris), 87, 229, 10.1016/0928-4257(93)90010-Q Paré, 1999, Negative affect and voluntary alcohol consumption in Wistar–Kyoto (WKY) and Sprague–Dawley rats, Physiol Behav, 67, 219, 10.1016/S0031-9384(99)00054-2 Penick, 1994, Comorbidity of lifetime psychiatric among male alcoholic patients, Alcohol: Clin Exp Res, 18, 1289, 10.1111/j.1530-0277.1994.tb01425.x Pettinati, 1997, Gender differences in comorbidly depressed alcohol-dependent outpatients, Alcohol: Clin Exp Res, 21, 1742, 10.1111/j.1530-0277.1997.tb04518.x Pich, 1997, Common neural substrates for the addictive properties of nicotine and cocaine, Science, 275, 83, 10.1126/science.275.5296.83 Pomerleau, 1997, Self-reported alcohol use patterns in a sample of male and female heavy smokers, J Addict Dis, 16, 19, 10.1300/J069v16n03_02 Potthoff, 1983, Ethanol intake increases during continuous administration of amphetamine and nicotine, but not several other drugs, Pharmacol, Biochem Behav, 18, 489, 10.1016/0091-3057(83)90269-1 Quattrocki, 2000, Biological aspects of the link between smoking and depression, Harv Rev Psychiatry, 8, 99, 10.1080/hrp_8.3.99 Regier, 1990, Comorbidity of mental disorders with alcohol and other drug abuse: results from the epidemiologic catchment area (ECA) study, JAMA, J Am Med Assoc, 264, 2511, 10.1001/jama.264.19.2511 Ribeiro, 1993, Effects of systemic nicotine on serotonin release in rat brain, Brain Res, 621, 311, 10.1016/0006-8993(93)90121-3 Rodgers, 2000, Non-linear relationships in associations of depression and anxiety with alcohol use, Psychol Med, 30, 421, 10.1017/S0033291799001865 Roy, 1991, Depression among alcoholics, Arch Gen Psychiatry, 48, 428, 10.1001/archpsyc.1991.01810290040007 Salı́n-Pascual, 1998, A novel effect of nicotine on mood and sleep in major depression, NeuroReport, 9, 57, 10.1097/00001756-199801050-00012 Salı́n-Pascual, 1995, Effects of transdermal nicotine on mood and sleep in nonsmoking major depressed patients, Psychopharmacology, 121, 476, 10.1007/BF02246496 Salı́n-Pascual, 1996, Antidepressant effect of transdermal nicotine patches in nonsmoking patients with major depression, J Clin Psychiatry, 57, 387 Semba, 1998, Antidepressant like effects of chronic nicotine on learned helplessness paradigm in rats, Biol Psychiatry, 43, 389, 10.1016/S0006-3223(97)00477-0 Söderpalm, 2000, Nicotinic mechanisms involved in the dopamine activating and reinforcing properties of ethanol, Behav Brain Res, 113, 85, 10.1016/S0166-4328(00)00203-5 Spak, 2000, Alcoholism and depression in a Swedish female population: co-morbidity and risk factors, Acta Psychiatr Scand, 102, 44, 10.1034/j.1600-0447.2000.102001044.x Stage, 1996, Depression after smoking cessation: case reports, J Clin Psychiatry, 57, 467, 10.4088/JCP.v57n1005 Summers, 1995, Effects of local and repeated systemic administration of (−) nicotine on extracellular levels of acetylcholine, norepinephrine, dopamine, and serotonin in rat cortex, Neurochem Res, 20, 753, 10.1007/BF01705545 Swendsen, 2000, The comorbidity of depression and substance use disorders, Clin Psychol Rev, 20, 173, 10.1016/S0272-7358(99)00026-4 Takada, 1995, Changes in the central and peripheral serotonergic system in rats exposed to water-immersion restrained stress and nicotine administration, Neurosci Res, 23, 305, 10.1016/0168-0102(95)00957-4 Takahashi, 1998, Nicotine increases stress-induced serotonin release by stimulating nicotinic acetylcholine receptor in rat striatum, Synapse, 28, 212, 10.1002/(SICI)1098-2396(199803)28:3<212::AID-SYN4>3.0.CO;2-D Tizabi, 1999, Antidepressant effects of nicotine in an animal model of depression, Psychopharmacology (Berlin), 142, 193, 10.1007/s002130050879 Velazquez-Moctezuma, 1993, Behavioral effects of neonatal treatment with clomipramine, scopolamine, and idazoxan in male rats, Pharmacol, Biochem Behav, 46, 215, 10.1016/0091-3057(93)90343-R Vijayakumar, 1999, Alterations in the levels of monoamines in discrete brain regions of clomipramine-induced animal model of endogenous depression, Neurochem Res, 24, 345, 10.1023/A:1020992314534 Vogel, 1982, A new animal model of human endogenous depression, Sleep Res, 11, 222 Vogel, 1988, Animal depression model by neonatal clomipramine: reduction of shock induced aggression, Pharmacol, Biochem Behav, 31, 103, 10.1016/0091-3057(88)90319-X Vogel, 1990, A new animal model of endogenous depression: a summary of present findings, Neurosci Biobehav Rev, 14, 85, 10.1016/S0149-7634(05)80164-2 Vogel, 1990, Decreased intracranial self-stimulation in a new animal model of endogenous depression, Neurosci Biobehav Rev, 14, 65, 10.1016/S0149-7634(05)80160-5 Vogel, 1990, REM sleep abnormalities in a new animal model of endogenous depression, Neurosci Biobehav Rev, 14, 77, 10.1016/S0149-7634(05)80163-0 Vogel, 1996, Dose-dependent decrements in adult male rat sexual behavior after neonatal clomipramine treatment, Pharmacol, Biochem Behav, 54, 605, 10.1016/0091-3057(95)02276-7 Yang, 1999, Infusion of nicotine into the LHA enhances dopamine and 5-HT release and suppresses food intake, Pharmacol, Biochem Behav, 64, 155, 10.1016/S0091-3057(99)00111-2 Yoshimoto, 1992, Alcohol stimulates the release of dopamine and serotonin in the nucleus accumbens, Alcohol, 9, 17, 10.1016/0741-8329(92)90004-T Yu, 1994, Chronic nicotine administration differentially affects neurotransmitter release from rat striatal slices, J Neurochem, 63, 186, 10.1046/j.1471-4159.1994.63010186.x Zhou, 1994, Reduced serotonergic immunoreactive fibers in the forebrain of alcohol-preferring rats, Alcohol: Clin Exp Res, 18, 571, 10.1111/j.1530-0277.1994.tb00912.x Zhou, 1994, Serotonergic neurons in the alcohol preferring rats, Alcohol, 11, 397, 10.1016/0741-8329(94)90024-8 Zhou, 1998, Additive reduction of alcohol drinking by 5-HT1A antagonist WAY and serotonin uptake blocker fluoxetine in alcohol-preferring P rats, Brain Res, 805, 241, 10.1016/S0006-8993(98)00691-X