Effect of rifampin onStaphylococcus aureus colonization in children on chronic peritoneal dialysis

Coral Hanevold1, Margaret C. Fisher2, Rose Waltz1, Sharon Bartosh1, H. Jorge Baluarte1
1Department of Pediatrics, Section of Nephrology, St. Christopher's Hospital for Children and Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, USA
2Section of Infectious Diseases, St. Christopher's Hospital for Children and Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, USA

Tóm tắt

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

Alexander SR, Sullivan EK, Harmon WE, Stablein DM, Tejani A, for the North American Pediatric Renal Transplant Cooperative Study (NAPRTCS) (1993) Maintenance dialysis in North American children and adolescents: a preliminary report. Kidney Int 44 [Suppl 43]:S104-S109

Howard RL, Millspaugh J, Teitelbaum I (1990) Adult and pediatric peritonitis rates in a home dialysis program: comparison of continuous ambulatory and continuous cycling peritoneal dialysis. Am J Kidney Dis 16:469?472

Piraino B (1990) A review ofStaphylococcus aureus exit site and tunnel infections in peritoneal dialysis patients. Am J Kidney Dis 16:89?95

Zimmerman SW, O'Brien M, Wiedenhoeft FA, Johnson CA (1988)Staphylococcus aureus peritoneal catheter-related infections: a cause of catheter loss and peritonitis. Perit Dial Int 8: 191?194

Pignatari A, Pfaller M, Hollis R, Sesso R, Leme I, Herwaldt L (1990)Staphylococcus aureus colonization and infection in patients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis. J Clin Microbiol 28:1898?1902

Luzar MA, Coles GA, Faller B, Slingeneyer A, Dah GD, Briat C, Wone C, Knefati Y, Kessler M, Peluso F (1990)Staphylococcus aureus nasal carriage and infection in patients on continuous peritoneal dialysis. N Engl J Med 322:505?509

Sesso R, Draire S, Castelo A, Sato I, Leme I, Barbosa D, Ramos O (1989)Staphylococcus aureus skin carriage and development of peritonitis in patients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis. Clin Nephrol 31:264?268

Yu VL, Goetz A, Wagener M, Smith PB, Rihs JD, Hanchett J, Zuravleff JJ (1986)Staphylococcus aureus nasal carriage and infection in patients on hemodialysis: efficacy of antibiotic prophylaxis. N Engl J Med 315:91?96

Piraino B, Perlmutter JA, Holley JL, Bernardini J (1993)Staphylococcus aureus peritonitis is associated withStaphylococcus aureus nasal carriage in peritoneal dialysis patients. Perit Dial Int 13 [Suppl 2]:332?334

Zimmerman SW, Ahrens E, Johnson CA, Craig W, Leggett J, O'Brien M, Oxton L, Roecker EB, Engeseth S (1991) Randomized controlled trial of prophylactic rifampin for peritoneal dialysisrelated infections. Am J Kidney Dis 18:225?231

Wheat LJ, Kohler RB, Luft FC, White A (1983) Long-term studies of the effect of rifampin on nasal carriage of coagulase-positive staphylococci. Rev Infect Dis 5 [Suppl 3]: S459-S462

Tuazon CU (1984) Skin and skin structure infections in the patient at risk: carrier state ofStaphylococcus aureus. Am J Med 76: 166?171

Davies SJ, Ogg CS, Cameron JS, Poston S, Noble WC (1989)Staphylococcus aureus nasal carriage, exit-site infection and catheter loss in patients treated with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD). Perit Dial Int 9:61?64

Sande MA, Mandell GL (1975) Effect of rifampin on nasal carriage ofStaphylococcus aureus. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 7: 294?297