Effect of dietary supplemental vitamin A concentration on performance, carcass merit, serum metabolites, and lipogenic enzyme activity in yearling beef steers123

Journal of Animal Science - Tập 88 Số 4 - Trang 1463-1478 - 2010
Tony C Bryant1, J.J. Wagner2, J. D. Tatum2, M. L. Galyean3, R. V. Anthony4, T. E. Engle2
1Department of Animal Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, USA
2Department of Animal Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins 80523
3Department of Animal and Food Sciences, Texas Tech University, Lubbock 79409
4Department of Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins 80523

Tóm tắt

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

1999, Relationship between serum biochemical values and marbling scores in Japanese Black steers, J. Vet. Med. Sci., 61, 961, 10.1292/jvms.61.961

2007, Bioavailability of vitamin A sources for cattle, J. Anim. Sci., 85, 1235, 10.2527/jas.2006-251

2007, Effects of vitamin A supplementation in young lambs on performance, serum lipid, and longissimus muscle lipid composition, J. Anim. Sci., 85, 3062, 10.2527/jas.2007-0176

2003, Lifetime nutritional effects on feedlot performance and carcass merit, Plains Nutr.

1976, A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding, Anal. Biochem., 72, 248, 10.1016/0003-2697(76)90527-3

2005, The effect of stage of growth and implant exposure on performance and carcass composition in steers, J. Anim. Sci., 83, 108, 10.2527/2005.831108x

2005, Vitamin E supplementation of newly arrived feedlot calves, J. Anim. Sci., 83, 1924, 10.2527/2005.8381924x

2003, Correlated relationships between vitamin A concentration in serum and liver and carcass characteristics of Hanwoo steers, Kor. J. Anim. Sci. Technol., 45, 585, 10.5187/JAST.2003.45.4.585

1964, Vitamins A and E in steer fattening rations on pasture, J. Anim. Sci., 23, 669, 10.2527/jas1964.233669x

1997, Bioavailability of α–tocopherol fed with retinol and relative bioavailability of d-α-tocopherol or dl-α-tocopherol acetate, J. Dairy Sci., 80, 393, 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(97)75949-6

1962, Vitamin A requirements of fattening cattle, J. Anim. Sci., 21, 994

2000, Effects of dietary copper concentration and source on performance and copper status of growing and finishing steers, J. Anim. Sci., 78, 2446, 10.2527/2000.7892446x

1984, Biosynthesis, absorption and hepatic metabolism of retinol, The Retinoids. Vol. 2.

2007, Effect of low vitamin A diets with high-moisture or dry corn on marbling and adipose tissue fatty acid composition of beef steers, J. Anim. Sci., 85, 3355, 10.2527/jas.2007-0172

2008, Effect of vitamin A restriction on carcass characteristics and immune status of beef steers, J. Anim. Sci., 86, 1609, 10.2527/jas.2007-0241

2007, Effect of dietary vitamin A concentration and roasted soybean inclusion on marbling, adipose cellularity, and fatty acid composition of beef, J. Anim. Sci., 85, 2230, 10.2527/jas.2006-780

2007, Effect of dietary vitamin A restriction on marbling and conjugated linoleic acid content in Holstein steers, J. Anim. Sci., 85, 2243, 10.2527/jas.2006-781

1995, Vitamin A and vitamin E effects on performance and tissue α-tocopherol concentrations of feedlot steers, J. Anim. Sci., 73, 95

2000, Carotenoids and retinoids as suppressors on adipocyte differentiation via nuclear receptors, Biofactors, 13, 103, 10.1002/biof.5520130117

1970, Estimation of critical plasma and liver vitamin A levels in feedlot cattle with observations upon influences of body stores and daily dietary requirements, J. Anim. Sci., 30, 1012, 10.2527/jas1970.3061012x

1973, Selective measurements of two different triglyceride lipase activities in rat postheparin plasma, J. Lipid Res., 14, 286, 10.1016/S0022-2275(20)36886-3

1998, Statistical analysis of repeated measures data using SAS procedures, J. Anim. Sci., 76, 1216, 10.2527/1998.7641216x

1994, Acetyl-CoA carboxylase involvement in the rapid maturation of fatty acid oxidation in the newborn rabbit heart, J. Biol. Chem., 269, 25871, 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)47327-9

1971, Vitamin A status of steers as influenced by corn silage harvest date and supplemental vitamin A, J. Anim. Sci., 32, 1233, 10.2527/jas1971.3261233x

1968, Vitamin A activity of carotenes in corn silage fed to lambs, J. Nutr., 96, 269, 10.1093/jn/96.2.269

2000, Vitamin A, Vitamins in Animal and Human Nutrition,, 2nd

1970, Utilization of corn silage carotene as compared to pelleted alfalfa hay carotene by Holstein steers, J. Anim. Sci., 30, 984, 10.2527/jas1970.306984x

Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, 1995, Japanese Feeding Standard for Beef Cattle.

2000, Acetyl-CoA carboxylase and fatty acid synthase activity and immunodetectable protein in adipose tissues of ruminants: Effects of temperature and feeding level, J. Anim. Sci., 78, 2383, 10.2527/2000.7892383x

1999, Production systems comparing early weaning to normal weaning with or without creep feeding for beef steers, J. Anim. Sci., 77, 300, 10.2527/1999.772300x

2003, Effects of vitamin A on carcass composition concerning younger steer fattening of Wagyu cattle., Asian-australas. J. Anim. Sci., 16, 353, 10.5713/ajas.2003.353

1975, Fatty acid synthase from rat liver, Methods Enzymol., 35, 37, 10.1016/0076-6879(75)35136-7

1995, Assessment of vitamin E nutritional status in yearling beef heifers, J. Anim. Sci., 73, 1440, 10.2527/1995.7351440x

1992, Serum α-tocopherol concentrations in sheep after intramuscular injection of dl-α-tocopherol, J. Anim. Sci., 70, 2562, 10.2527/1992.7082562x

1996, Vitamin E supplementation and stress affect tissue α-tocopherol content of beef heifers, J. Anim. Sci., 74, 672, 10.2527/1996.743672x

NRC, 1996, Nutrient Requirements of Beef Cattle., 7th

1998, The interaction between vitamin A and thiazolidinedione on bovine adipocyte differentiation in primary culture, J. Anim. Sci., 76, 61, 10.2527/1998.76161x

1998, Influence of vitamin A on the quality of beef from the Tajima strain of Japanese Black cattle, Meat Sci., 48, 159, 10.1016/S0309-1740(97)00086-7

1992, Effects of vitamin A on the quality of Japanese bovine marbling, J. Clin. Vet. Med., 10, 34

1980, Diagnosis of liver disease in equine and food animals, Mod. Vet. Pract., 61, 233

1968, Interrelationships among vitamins A, E, and K when added to the rations of fattening beef cattle, J. Anim. Sci., 27, 190, 10.2527/jas1968.271190x

1966, Value of supplemental vitamin A for fattening beef cattle on pasture, J. Anim. Sci., 25, 814, 10.2527/jas1966.253814x

2003, Effects of repetitive use of hormonal implants on beef carcass quality, tenderness, and consumer ratings of beef palatability, J. Anim. Sci., 81, 984, 10.2527/2003.814984x

1994, Vitamin Levels in Animal Health: Diagnostic Data and Bibliographies., 1st

2005, Effects of vitamin A and restricted intake on performance, carcass characteristics, and serum retinol status in Angus × Simmental feedlot cattle, Prof. Anim. Sci., 21, 318, 10.15232/S1080-7446(15)31223-7

1959, Relationship of liver and plasma carotenoids and vitamin A content in cattle as affected by location and season, J. Anim. Sci., 18, 874, 10.2527/jas1959.183874x

1976, Activity of lipoprotein lipase in adipose tissue form steers, J. Dairy Sci., 59, 161, 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(76)84171-9

2002, Effects of supplemental vitamin E on performance, health, and humoral immune response of beef cattle, J. Anim. Sci., 80, 933, 10.2527/2002.804933x

1995, Bioavailability and interaction of vitamin A and vitamin E in ruminants, J. Nutr., 125, 1799S

2004, Effect of source and amount of energy and rate of growth in the growing phase on performance and carcass characteristics of early- and normal-weaned steers, J. Anim. Sci., 82, 273, 10.2527/2004.821273x

2002, Effect of age at feedlot entry on performance and carcass characteristics of bulls and steers, J. Anim. Sci., 80, 2247, 10.2527/2002.8092247x

1964, Relationships of carotene intake, thyro-active substances, and soil fertility to vitamin A depletion of feeder cattle fed corn silages, J. Anim. Sci., 23, 625, 10.2527/jas1964.233625x

1975, A new salting-out procedure for colormetric free fatty acid assays, Anal. Biochem., 67, 531, 10.1016/0003-2697(75)90329-2

1985, Activation of acetyl-CoA carboxylase: purification and properties of a Mg2+-dependent phosphatase, J. Biol. Chem., 260, 6318, 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)88973-6

2007, Nutritional recommendations of feedlot consulting nutritionists: The 2007 Texas Tech University survey, J. Anim. Sci., 85, 2772, 10.2527/jas.2007-0261

1990, Plasma vitamin A levels in cattle in response to large doses of vitamin A, Int. J. Vitam. Nutr. Res., 60, 314

1996, Interaction of supplemental vitamin A and E on health and performance of crossbred and Holstein calves during the receiving period, Prof. Anim. Sci., 12, 17