Effect of chewing gums containing xylitol or probiotic bacteria on salivary mutans streptococci and lactobacilli
Tóm tắt
Từ khóa
Tài liệu tham khảo
Ahola AJ, Yli-Knuuttila H, Suomalainen T, Poussa T, Ahlstrom A, Meurman JH, Korpela R (2002) Short-term consumption of probiotic-containing cheese and its effect on dental caries risk factors. Arch Oral Biol 47:799–804
Burt BA (2006) The use of sorbitol- and xylitol-sweetened chewing gums in caries control. J Am Dent Assoc 137:190–196
Çaglar E, Kargul B, Tanboga I (2005) Bacteriotherapy and probiotics’ possible role on oral health. Oral Dis 11:131–137
Çaglar E, Kavaloglu S, Ergeneli S, Sandalli N, Twetman S (2006) Salivary mutans streptococci and lactobacilli levels after ingestion of the probiotic bacterium Lactobacillus reuteri ATCC 55730 by straws or tablets. Acta Odontol Scand 64:314–318
Çaglar E, Sandalli N, Twetman S, Kavaloglu S, Ergeneli S, Selvi S (2005) Effect of yogurt with Bifidobacterium DN-173 010 on salivary mutans streptococci and lactobacilli in young adults. Acta Odontol Scand 63:317–320
Casas IA, Dobrogosz WJ (2000) Validation of the probiotic concept: Lactobacillus reuteri confers broad-spectrum protection against disease in humans and animals. Microb Ecol Health Dis 12:247–285
Connolly E (2004) Lactobacillus reuteri ATCC 55730: a clinically proven probiotic. Nutrafoods 3:15–22
Davenport ES, Day S, Hardie JM, Smith JM (1992) A comparison between commercial kits and conventional methods for enumeration of salivary mutans streptococci and lactobacilli. Community Dent Health 9:261–271
Doron S, Gorbach SL (2006) Probiotics: their role in the treatment and prevention of disease. Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther 4:261–275
Holgerson PL, Sjöström I, Stecksen-Blicks C, Twetman S (2007) Dental plaque formation and salivary mutans streptococci in schoolchildren after use of xylitol-containing chewing gum. Int J Paediatr Dent 17:79–85
Jensen B, Bratthall D (1989) A new method for the estimation of mutans streptococci in human saliva. J Dent Res 68:468–471
Karjalainen S, Söderling E, Pienihäkkinen K (2004) Validation and inter-examiner agreement of mutans streptococci levels in plaque and saliva of 10-year-old children using simple chairside tests. Acta Odontol Scand 62:153–157
Krasse P, Carlsson B, Dahl C, Paulsson A, Nilsson Å, Sinkiewicz G (2005) Decreased gum bleeding and reduced gingivitis by the probiotic Lactobacillus reuteri. Swed Dent J 30:55–60
Larmas M (1975) A new dip-slide method for the counting of salivary lactobacilli. Proc Finn Dent Soc 75:31–35
Lif Holgerson P, Stecksen-Blicks C, Sjöström I, Öberg M, Twetman S (2006) Xylitol concentration in saliva and dental plaque after use of various xylitol-containing products. Caries Res 40:393–397
Ly K, Milgrom P, Roberts MC, Yamaguchi DK, Rothen M, Mueller G (2006) Linear response of mutans streptococci to increasing frequency of xylitol chewing gum use: a randomised controlled trial. BMC Oral Health 24:6
Ly KA, Milgrom P, Rothen M (2006) Xylitol, sweeteners, and dental caries. Pediatr Dent 28:154–163
Meurman JH (2005) Probiotics: do they have a role in oral medicine and dentistry? Eur J Oral Sci 113:188–196
Milgrom P, Ly KA, Roberts MC, Rothen M, Mueller G, Yamaguchi DK (2006) Mutans streptococci dose response to xylitol chewing gum. J Dent Res 85:177–181
Näse L, Hatakka K, Savilahti E, Saxelin M, Ponka A, Poussa T, Korpela R, Meurman JH (2001) Effect of long-term consumption of a probiotic bacterium, Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG, in milk on dental caries and caries risk in children. Caries Res 35:412–420
Nikawa H, Makihira S, Fukushima H, Nishimura H, Ozaki Y, Ishida K (2004) Lactobacillus reuteri in bovine milk fermented decreases the oral carriage of mutans streptococci. Int J Food Microbiol 95:219–223
Söderling E, Trahan L, Tammialai-Salonen T, Häkkinen L (1997) Effects of xylitol, xylitol-sorbitol, and placebo chewing gums on the plaque of habitual xylitol consumers. Eur J Oral Sci 105:170–177
Speck ML, Dobrogosz WJ, Casas IA (1993) Lactobacillus reuteri in food supplementation. Food Technol 47:90–94
Trahan L (1995) Xylitol: a review of its action on mutans streptococci and dental plaque—its clinical significance. Int Dent J 45:77–92
Trahan L, Bourgeau G, Breton R (1996) Emergence of multiple xylitol-resistant (fructose PTS-) mutants from human isolates of mutans streptoccci during growth on dietary sugars in the prescence of xylitol. J Dent Res 75:1892–s1900