Effect of Molybdenum on Creep Properties of a Ferritic 18Cr-Nb-Ti Steel for Catalytic Converters

JOM - Tập 33 - Trang 19-24 - 2014
J. D. Redmond1, P. J. Grobner1, V. Bišs1
1Climax Molybdenum Company, Ann Arbor, USA

Tóm tắt

The effect of 1 and 2% molybdenum additions on the creep rate and rupture strength of a Nb-Ti stabilized 18% Cr steel at 870°C (1600°F) was investigated. The steels were tested in three conditions: as-recrystallized, prestrained 5%, and aged at 760°C (1400°F) for 200 hours. Molybdenum improves the rupture strength and reduces the creep rate of the steel in all three conditions. Molybdenum is especially effective in reducing the creep rate of steels tested in the aged condition. The rupture strengths of the three steels investigated lie between those of AISI 409 and AISI 304 steels.

Tài liệu tham khảo

A. de S. Brasunas, J.T. Gow, and O.E. Harder, “Resistance of Iron-Nickel-Chromium Alloys to Corrosion in Air at 1600 to 2200°F,” Proceedings of the American Society for Testing and Materials, 46 (1946) p. 870–893. M.A. Streicher, “Stainless Steels: Past, Present and Future,” in Stainless Steel ’77, Climax Molybdenum Co., London, September 26–27, 1977, p. 1–34. W.F. Simmons and H.C. Cross, “Report on the Elevated Temperature Properties of Stainless Steels,” ASTM Special Technical Publication No. 124, ASTM, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 1952, p. 13–15. W.F. Simmons and H.C. Cross, “Report on Elevated Temperature Properties of Chromium Steels,” ASTM Special Technical Publication No. 228, ASTM, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 1958, p. 98.