Ectoparasite infestation and host–parasite trophic relationship for Champsocephalus gunnari (Lonnberg, 1905) at South Orkney Islands, Antarctica

Bixue Wang1,2, Jing Ning2, Guoping Zhu2,3,4,1
1Center for Polar Research, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China
2College of Marine Sciences, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China
3National Engineering Research Center for Oceanic Fisheries, Shanghai, China
4Polar Marine Ecosystem Group, The Key Laboratory of Sustainable Exploitation of Oceanic Fisheries Resources, Ministry of Education, Shanghai, China

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