Earth2014: 1 arc-min shape, topography, bedrock and ice-sheet models – Available as gridded data and degree-10,800 spherical harmonics

Christian Hirt1,2, Moritz Rexer2
1Western Australian Geodesy Group, The Institute for Geoscience Research, Department of Spatial Sciences, Curtin University Perth, WA, Australia
2Institute for Advanced Study, Institute for Astronomical and Physical Geodesy, Technische Universität München, Germany

Tài liệu tham khảo

Adams, 1994, Seeded region growing, IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. Arch., 16, 641, 10.1109/34.295913 Amante, 2009 Balmino, 2012, Spherical harmonic modelling to ultra-high degree of Bouguer and isostatic anomalies, J. Geod., 86, 499, 10.1007/s00190-011-0533-4 Bamber, 2009, A new 1km digital elevation model of the Antarctic derived from combined satellite radar and laser data – part 1: data and methods, Cryosphere, 3, 101, 10.5194/tc-3-101-2009 Bamber, 2013, A new bed elevation dataset for Greenland, Cryosphere, 7, 499, 10.5194/tc-7-499-2013 Becker, 2009, Global bathymetry and elevation data at 30 arc seconds resolution: SRTM30_PLUS, Mar. Geod., 32, 355, 10.1080/01490410903297766 Bezdek, 2013, Matlab script for 3D visualizing geodata on a rotating globe, Comput. Geosci., 56, 127, 10.1016/j.cageo.2013.03.007 Bucha, 2013, A MATLAB-based graphical user interface program for computing functionals of the geopotential up to ultra-high degrees and orders, Comput. Geosci., 56, 186, 10.1016/j.cageo.2013.03.012 Claessens, 2013, Ellipsoidal topographic potential – new solutions for spectral forward gravity modelling of topography with respect to a reference ellipsoid, J. Geophys. Res.–Solid Earth, 118, 5991, 10.1002/2013JB010457 Claessens, 2006 Cook, 2012, A new 100-m digital elevation model of the Antarctic Peninsula derived from ASTER Global DEM: methods and accuracy assessment, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 4, 129, 10.5194/essd-4-129-2012 DiMarzio, 2007 Fecher, 2015, Global gravity field modeling based on GOCE and complementary gravity data, Int. J. Appl. Earth Obs. Geoinf., 35, 120 Fretwell, 2013, Bedmap2: improved ice bed: surface and thickness datasets for Antarctica, Cryosphere, 7, 375, 10.5194/tc-7-375-2013 Fukushima, 2012, Numerical computation of spherical harmonics of arbitrary degree and order by extending exponent of floating point numbers, J. Geod., 86, 271, 10.1007/s00190-011-0519-2 Harris, 2011, Global distribution of large submarine canyons: geomorphic differences between active and passive continental margins, Mar. Geol., 285, 69, 10.1016/j.margeo.2011.05.008 Hirt, 2012, Efficient and accurate high-degree spherical harmonic synthesis of gravity field functionals at the Earth’s surface using the gradient approach, J. Geod., 86, 729, 10.1007/s00190-012-0550-y Hirt, 2013, RTM gravity forward-modeling using topography/bathymetry data to improve high-degree global geopotential models in the coastal zone, Mar. Geod., 36, 1, 10.1080/01490419.2013.779334 Hirt, 2013, New ultra-high resolution picture of Earth’s gravity field, Geophys. Res. Lett., 40, 4279, 10.1002/grl.50838 Hirt, 2014, GOCE’s view below the ice of Antarctica: satellite gravimetry confirms improvements in Bedmap2 bedrock knowledge, Geophys. Res. Lett., 41, 5021, 10.1002/2014GL060636 Hirt, 2014, A band-limited topographic mass distribution generates a full-spectrum gravity field – gravity forward modelling in the spectral and spatial domain revisited, J. Geophys. Res.–Solid Earth, 119, 3646, 10.1002/2013JB010900 Hirt, 2014, Study of the Earth’s short-scale gravity field using the ERTM2160 gravity model, Comput. Geosci., 73, 71, 10.1016/j.cageo.2014.09.001 Hirt, C., Rexer, M., Claessens, S., 2015. Topographic Evaluation of Fifth-Generation GOCE Gravity Field Models – Globally and Regionally. Submitted to Newton’s Bulletin – Special Issue of the JWG 2.3 Between the International Gravity Field Service and the IAG Commission 2. Holmes, 2002, A unified approach to the Clenshaw summation and the recursive computation of very high degree and order normalised associated Legendre functions, J. Geod., 76, 279, 10.1007/s00190-002-0216-2 Huss, 2014, A high-resolution bedrock map for the Antarctic Peninsula, Cryosphere, 8, 1261, 10.5194/tc-8-1261-2014 Jarvis, A., Reuter, H.I., Nelson, A., Guevara, E., 2008. Hole-filled SRTM for the globe v4.1. Available from the CGIAR-SXI SRTM 90m database at: <http://srtm.csi.cgiar.org>. Lemoine, F.G., et al., 1998. The Development of the Joint NASA GSFC and the National Imagery and Mapping Agency (NIMA) Geopotential Model EGM96. NASA Technical Report NASA/TP-19968-206861. Li, 2010, Investigation of ocean surface wave refraction using TerraSAR-X data, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 48, 2 Lythe, 2001, BEDMAP: a new ice thickness and subglacial topographic model of Antarctica, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 11335, 10.1029/2000JB900449 Melosh, 2011 Molinari, 2011, EPcrust: a reference crustal model for the European Plate, Geophys. J. Int., 185, 352, 10.1111/j.1365-246X.2011.04940.x Moritz, 2000, Geodetic reference system 1980, J. Geod., 74, 128, 10.1007/s001900050278 Pail, 2011, First GOCE gravity field models derived by three different approaches, J. Geod., 85, 819, 10.1007/s00190-011-0467-x Pavlis, 2012, The development and evaluation of the Earth gravitational model 2008 (EGM2008), J. Geophys. Res., 117, B04406 Rabus, 2003, The shuttle radar topography mission–a new class of digital elevation models acquired by spaceborne radar, ISPRS J. Photogramm. Remote Sens., 57, 241, 10.1016/S0924-2716(02)00124-7 Reguzzoni, 2015, GEMMA: an Earth crustal model based on GOCE satellite data, Int. J. Appl. Earth Obs. Geoinf., 35, 31 Reuter, 2007, An evaluation of void filling interpolation methods for SRTM data, Int. J. Geog. Inf. Sci., 21, 983, 10.1080/13658810601169899 Rummel, 1988 Sandwell, 2014, New global marine gravity model from CryoSat-2 and Jason-1 reveals buried tectonic structure, Science, 346, 65, 10.1126/science.1258213 Sandwell, D.T., Olson, C., Jackson, A., Becker, J.J., 2014b. SRTM30_PLUS readme file by Scripps Institution of Oceanography. Available from: < ftp://topex.ucsd.edu/pub/srtm30_plus/>. Sneeuw, 1996, Global spherical harmonic computation by two-dimensional Fourier methods, J. Geod., 70, 224, 10.1007/BF00873703 Stampfli, 2013, The formation of Pangea, Tectonophysics, 593, 1, 10.1016/j.tecto.2013.02.037 Tachikawa, T., et al. 2011. ASTER Global Digital Elevation Model v2. https://www.jspacesystems.or.jp/ersdac/GDEM/ver2Validatio/Summary_GDEM2_validation_report_final.pdf. Tape, 2010, Seismic tomography of the southern California crust based on spectral-element and adjoint methods, Geophys. J. Int., 180, 433, 10.1111/j.1365-246X.2009.04429.x Tenzer, 2012, Spatial and spectral analysis of refined gravity data for modelling the crust – mantle interface and mantle-lithosphere structure, Surv. Geophys., 33, 817, 10.1007/s10712-012-9173-3 van der Meijde, 2015, GOCE data, models, and applications: a review, Int. J. Appl. Earth Obs. Geoinf., 35, 4 Wieczorek, 2007, The gravity and topography of the terrestrial planets, 206, 165 Wieczorek, M.A., 2012. SHTOOLS – Tools for Working with Spherical Harmonics. Available from: shtools.ipgp.fr (downloaded 26.08.14.).