Ung thư tiền liệt tuyến giai đoạn A

Salvatore Battaglia1, Giuseppe Barbolini1, Annibale R. Botticelli1
1Istituto di Anatomia e Istologia Patologica dell'Università di Modena, Modena, Italy

Tóm tắt

Nghiên cứu này được thực hiện nhằm làm sáng tỏ một số vấn đề về tỉ lệ mắc, hình thái học và lịch sử tự nhiên liên quan đến ung thư tiền liệt tuyến giai đoạn A hoặc vi ung thư tiền liệt tuyến (PMC). Các tuyến tiền liệt của 100 bệnh nhân, được điều trị bằng phương pháp cắt bỏ tuyến tiền liệt từng phần do phì đại lành tính tuyến tiền liệt (BPH), đã được nghiên cứu bằng cách so sánh giữa các kỹ thuật cắt lớp thường quy và kỹ thuật cắt lớp từng bước. Tỷ lệ PMC là 41% theo phương pháp cắt lớp thường quy và 86% theo phương pháp cắt lớp từng bước. Đánh giá kích thước của PMC, được đo bằng tổng của hai đường kính chính, đã tạo ra ba nhóm: A1, A2, A3. Nhóm cuối cùng có thể biểu thị một tình trạng ác tính rõ ràng, được đánh giá dựa trên kích thước và hình dạng mô học. Cắt bỏ toàn bộ tuyến tiền liệt được khuyến nghị mạnh mẽ như là phương pháp điều trị thích hợp cho nhóm này.

Từ khóa

#ung thư tiền liệt tuyến #vi ung thư tiền liệt tuyến #phì đại lành tính tuyến tiền liệt #cắt bỏ tuyến tiền liệt #phương pháp cắt lớp

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