Dyeing properties of mixture of ultrafine nylon and polyurethane with different types of dye

Fibers and Polymers - Tập 14 - Trang 2020-2026 - 2014
Seung Kwan Lee1, Hyo Young Lee2, Sung Dong Kim1
1Department of Textile Engineering, College of Engineering, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea
2KOTITI Testing & Research Institute, Seongnam, Korea

Tóm tắt

The dyeing and color fastness properties of levelling type acid dye, milling type acid dye, metal complex dye and reactive dye on ultrafine nylon, polyurethane fiber/film and their mixtures were investigated. Ultrafine nylon was dyed well with four types of dye at pH 3-6, but levelling type acid dye showed low washing fastness. Amine-rich polyurethane fiber exhibited enhanced dyeability due to amino groups which acted as dyeing sites, compared to regular polyurethane fiber. In simultaneous dyeing with milling type acid dye and metal complex dye, amine-rich polyurethane fiber absorbed more dye molecules than ultrafine nylon, the color difference between two fibers were apparent. Polyurethane-impregnated ultrafine nylon was also prepared and its build-up properties were determined. It was found that polyurethane whose soft segment was composed of polytetramethylene glycol (PTMG) and polypropylene glycol (PPG) showed improved dyeing property and subsequently high color strength.

Tài liệu tham khảo

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