Domination and location in acyclic graphs

Networks - Tập 17 Số 1 - Trang 55-64 - 1987
Peter J. Slater1
1Univ. of Alabama in Huntsville, Huntsville#TAB#

Tóm tắt

AbstractLocating‐dominating sets are of interest in safeguard applications of graphical models of facilities. A subset S of the vertex set V of a graph G is a dominating set if each vertex u ϵ V ‐ S is adjacent to at least one vertex in S. For each v in V ‐ S let S(v) denote the set of vertices in S which are adjacent to v. A dominating set S is defined to be “locating” if for any two vertices v and w in V ‐ S one has S(v)S(w). Sharp bounds on the cardinality of locating‐dominating sets for arbitrary graphs on p vertices and for trees on p vertices are given, and a linear (that is O(P)) algorithm for finding a minimum cardinality locating‐dominating set in an acyclic graph is presented.

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