Does Lack of ST-Segment Resolution Still Have Prognostic Value 6 Years After an Acute Myocardial Infarction Treated With Coronary Intervention?

Corbalan, 2001, Association of noninvasive markers of coronary artery reperfusion to assess microvascular obstruction in patients with acute myocardial infarction treated with primary angioplasty, Am J Cardiol, 88, 342, 10.1016/S0002-9149(01)01676-9 Santoro, 1998, Relation between ST-segment changes and myocardial perfusion evaluated by myocardial contrast echocardiography in patients with acute myocardial infarction treated with direct angioplasty, Am J Cardiol, 82, 932, 10.1016/S0002-9149(98)00508-6 So, 2010, Can J Cardiol, 26, e7, 10.1016/S0828-282X(10)70331-7 Afilalo, 2009, Systematic review of fibrinolytic-facilitated percutaneous coronary intervention: potential benefits and future challenges, Can J Cardiol, 25, 141, 10.1016/S0828-282X(09)70040-6 Schröder, 1994, Extent of early ST segment elevation resolution: a simple but strong predictor of outcome in patients with acute myocardial infarction, J Am Coll Cardiol, 24, 384, 10.1016/0735-1097(94)90292-5 Kumar, 2010, Predictive value of ST resolution analysis performed immediately versus at ninety minutes after primary percutaneous coronary intervention, Am J Cardiol, 105, 467, 10.1016/j.amjcard.2009.10.017 Björklund, 2004, ASSENT-2 and ASSENT-PLUS Study, Eur Heart J, 25, 113 McLaughlin, 2004, Controlled Abciximab and Device Investigation to Lower Late Angioplasty Complications Trial, J Am Coll Cardiol, 44, 1215, 10.1016/S0735-1097(04)01330-0 Przyluski, 2007, Comparison of different methods of ST segment resolution analysis for prediction of 1-year mortality after primary angioplasty for acute myocardial infarction, Ann Noninvasive Electrocardiol, 12, 5, 10.1111/j.1542-474X.2007.00132.x Lang, 2006, Recommendation for the chamber quantification, Eur J Echocardiogr, 7, 79, 10.1016/j.euje.2005.12.014 1985, The Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) trial: phase 1 findings, N Engl J Med, 312, 932, 10.1056/NEJM198504043121437 Morishima, 2000, Angiographic no-reflow phenomenon as a predictor of adverse long-term outcome in patients treated with percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty for first acute myocardial infarction, J Am Coll Cardiol, 36, 1202, 10.1016/S0735-1097(00)00865-2 Iwakura, 2001, Predictive factors for development of the no-reflow phenomenon in patients with reperfused anterior wall acute myocardial infarction, J Am Coll Cardiol, 38, 472, 10.1016/S0735-1097(01)01405-X Schröder, 2001, Extent of ST-segment deviation in the single ECG lead of maximum deviation present 90 or180 minutes after start of thrombolytic therapy best predicts outcome in acute myocardial infarction, Z Kardiol, 90, 557, 10.1007/s003920170124 Johanson, 2003, Prognostic value of ST-segment resolution-when and what to measure, Eur Heart J, 24, 337, 10.1016/S0195-668X(02)00739-X Schröder, 2001, Extent of ST-segment deviation in a single electrocardiogram lead 90 min after thrombolysis as a predictor of medium-term mortality in acute myocardial infarction, Lancet, 358, 1479, 10.1016/S0140-6736(01)06577-1 Tomaszuk-Kazberuk, 2005, ST segment resolution predicts clinical outcome and response to dobutamine testing after primary percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty, Can J Cardiol, 21, 153 Schröder, 2003, Prediction of long-term outcome by the extent of existing ST-segment deviation in a single electrocardiographic lead shortly after thrombolysis in acute myocardial infarction, Am J Cardiol, 91, 454, 10.1016/S0002-9149(02)03246-0 Kalinczuk, 2007, Comparison of prognostic value of epicardial blood flow and early ST-segment resolution after primary coronary angioplasty, Kardiol Pol, 65, 1 Björklund, 2004, ASSENT-2 and ASSENT-PLUS Study Admission Troponin T and measurement of ST-segment resolution at 60 min improve early risk stratification in ST-elevation myocardial infarction, Eur Heart J, 25, 113, 10.1016/j.ehj.2003.10.025 Langer, 1995, Noninvasive assessment of speed and stability of infarct-related artery reperfusion: results of the GUSTO ST segment monitoring study, J Am Coll Cardiol, 25, 1552, 10.1016/0735-1097(95)00110-P Brodie, 2005, Relation between electrocardiographic ST-segment resolution and early and late outcomes after primary percutaneous coronary intervention for acute myocardial infarction, Am J Cardiol, 95, 343, 10.1016/j.amjcard.2004.09.031 Boden, 2007, Optimal medical therapy with or without PCI for stable coronary disease, N Engl J Med, 356, 1503, 10.1056/NEJMoa070829 Matetzky, 1999, The significance of persistent ST elevation versus early resolution of ST segment elevation after primary PTCA, J Am Coll Cardiol, 34, 1932, 10.1016/S0735-1097(99)00466-0 Harkness, 2010, Extent of ST-segment resolution after fibrinolysis adds improved risk stratification to clinical risk score for ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction, Am Heart J, 159, 55, 10.1016/j.ahj.2009.10.033 Shah, 2000, Prognostic implications of TIMI flow grade in the infarct related artery compared with continuous 12-lead ST-segment resolution analysis, J Am Coll Cardiol, 35, 666, 10.1016/S0735-1097(99)00601-4 Claeys, 1999, Determinants and prognostic implications of persistent ST-segment elevation after primary angioplasty for acute myocardial infarction: importance of microvascular reperfusion injury on clinical outcome, Circulation, 99, 1972, 10.1161/01.CIR.99.15.1972 Poli, 2002, Integrated analysis of myocardial blush and ST-segment elevation recovery after successful primary angioplasty, Circulation, 106, 313, 10.1161/01.CIR.0000022691.71708.94 Johanson, 2001, Clinical implications of early ST-segment variability, Coron Artery Dis, 12, 277, 10.1097/00019501-200106000-00003 Wong, 2002, Slowed ST segment recovery despite early infarct artery patency in patients with Q waves at presentation with a first acute myocardial infarction, Eur Heart J, 23, 1449, 10.1053/euhj.2002.3263 Bata, 2009, Time from first medical contact to reperfusion in ST elevation myocardial infarction: a Which Early ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction Therapy (WEST) substudy, Can J Cardiol, 25, 463, 10.1016/S0828-282X(09)70118-7 Tomaszuk-Kazberuk, 2008, Myocardial perfusion assessed by contrast echocardiography correlates with angiographic perfusion parameters in patients with a first acute myocardial infarction successfully treated with angioplasty, Can J Cardiol, 24, 633, 10.1016/S0828-282X(08)70652-4 Bolognese, 2000, Early dobutamine echocardiography predicts improvement in regional and global left ventricular function after reperfused myocardial infarction without residual stenosis of the infarct related artery, Am Heart J, 139, 153, 10.1016/S0002-8703(00)90323-5 Nijveldt, 2009, Early electrocardiographic findings and MR imaging-verified microvascular injury and myocardial infarct size, JACC Cardiovasc Imaging, 2, 1187, 10.1016/j.jcmg.2009.06.008