Does Incapacitation Reduce Crime?
Tóm tắt
Từ khóa
Tài liệu tham khảo
Blokland AAJ, Nagin DS, Nieuwbeerta P (2005) Life span offending trajectories of a Dutch conviction cohort. Criminology 43:919–954
Blumstein A (1983) Incapacitation. In: Kadish SH (ed) Encyclopedia of crime and justice, vol 3. The Free Press, New York, pp 873–880
Blumstein A (1993) Making rationality relevant – the American society of criminology presidential address. Criminology 31:1–16
Blumstein A (2005) An overview of the symposium and some next steps. Annal Am Acad Political Soc Sci 602:242–258
Blumstein A, Beck AJ (2000) Population growth in US prisons, 1980–1996. In: Tonry M, Petersilia J (eds) Crime and justice: a review of research 26:17–62
Blumstein A, Beck AJ (2005) Reentry as a transient state between liberty and recommitment. In: Travis J, Visher C (eds) Prisoner reentry and crime in America. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
Blumstein A, Cohen J (1979) Estimation of individual crime rates from arrest records. J Criminal Law Criminol 70:561–585
Blumstein A, Cohen J, Hsieh P (1982) The duration of adult criminal careers. (Final report submitted to National Institute of Justice). Carnegie-Mellon University School of Urban and Public Affairs, Pittsburgh, PA
Blumstein A, Cohen J, Roth JA, Visher CA (eds) (1986) Criminal careers and career criminals, vol 1. National Academy Press, Washington, DC
Brame R, Fagan J, Piquero AR, Schubert CA, Steinberg L (2004) Criminal careers of serious delinquents in two cities. Youth Violence Juvenile Justice 2:256–272
Canela-Cacho JA, Blumstein A, Cohen J (1997) Relationship between the offending frequency (λ) of imprisoned and free offenders. Criminology 35:133–176
Chaiken JM, Chaiken MR (1982) Varieties of criminal behavior. Rand, Santa Monica, CA
Cohen J (1978) The incapacitative effect of imprisonment: a critical review of the literature. In: Blumstein A, Cohen J, Nagin DS (eds) Deterrence and incapacitation: estimating the effects of criminal sanctions on crime rates. National Academy Press, Washington, DC, pp 187–243
Cohen J (1983) Incapacitation as a strategy for crime control: possibilities and pitfalls. In: Tonry M, Morris N (eds) Crime and justice: an annual review of research, vol 5. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, pp 1–84
Cohen J (1986) Research on criminal careers: individual frequency rates and offense seriousness. In: Blumstein A, Cohen J, Roth JA, Visher CA (eds) Criminal careers and career criminals, vol 1. National Academy Press, Washington, DC
Cook PJ (1986) Criminal incapacitation effects considered in an adaptive choice framework. In: Cornish DB, Clarke RV (eds) The reasoning criminal: rational choice perspectives on offending. Springer-Verlag, New York, pp 202–216
DiIulio JJ Jr, Piehl AM (1991) Does prison pay? The stormy national debate over the cost-effectiveness of imprisonment. Brookings Rev 9(4):28–35
Donohue JJ, Siegelman P (1998) Allocating resources among prisons and social programs in the battle against crime. J Legal Stud 27:1–43
English K, Mande MJ (1992) Measuring crime rates of prisoners, final report, NCJ 142430. United States Department of Justice, National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC
Greene MA, Stollmack S (1981) Estimating the number of criminals. In: Fox JA (ed) Models in quantitative criminology. Academic Press, New York, pp 1–24
Greenberg DF (1975) The incapacitative effect of imprisonment: some estimates. Law Soc Rev 9:541–580
Greenberg DF (1990) The cost-benefit analysis of imprisonment. Soc Justice 17:49–75
Greenwood PW (1982) Selective incapacitation. Rand, Santa Monica
Haapanen RA (1990) Selective incapacitation and the serious offender: a longitudinal study of criminal career patterns. Springer-Verlag, New York
Kazemian L, Farrington DP (2006) Exploring residual career length and residual number of offenses for two generations of repeat offenders. J Res Crime Delinquency 43:89–113
Kruttschnitt C, Gartner R (2005) Making time in the golden state: women’s imprisonment in California. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
Laub JH, Sampson RJ (2003) Shared beginnings, divergent lives: delinquent boys to age 70. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA
Levitt SD (1996) The effect of prison population size on crime rates: evidence from prison overcrowding litigation. Quart J Econ 111:319–351
Loeber R, Snyder HN (1990) Rate of offending in juvenile careers: findings of constancy and change in lambda. Criminology 28:97–110
Marvell TB, Moody CE Jr (1994) Prison population growth and crime reduction. J Quant Criminol 10:109–140
Mauer M (1999) The crisis of the young African American male and the criminal justice system. The Sentencing Project, Washington, DC
Miranne AC, Geerken MR (1991) The New Orleans inmate survey: a test of Greenwood’s predictive scale. Criminology 29:497–518
Miles T, Ludwig J (2007) The silence of the lambdas: deterring incapacitation research. J Quant Criminol, this issue
Mulvey EP, Steinberg L, Fagan J, Cauffman E, Piquero AR, Chassin L, Knight G, Brame R, Schubert C, Hecker T, Lasoya S (2004) Theory and research on desistance from antisocial activity among serious juvenile offenders. Youth Violence Juvenile Justice 2:213–236
National Institute of Justice (2000) Departing thoughts from an NIJ Director. National Institute of Justice Journal, 243 (April) 1–8
Petersilia J, Greenwood PW, Lavin M (1978) Criminal careers of habitual felons. Rand, Santa Monica
Petersilia J, Braiker HB, Polich SM (1980) Doing crime: a survey of California prison inmates. Rand, Santa Monica
Petersilia J, Chaiken J, Ebener P, Honig P (1981) Survey of prison and jail inmates: background and method. Rand, Santa Monica
Piehl AM, DiIulio JJ Jr (1995) Does prison pay revisited. Brookings Rev Winter:21–25
Piquero AR, Paternoster R, Mazerolle P, Brame R, Dean CW (1999) Onset age and offense specialization. J Res Crime Delinquency 36:275–299
Piquero AR, Blumstein A, Farrington DP (2003) The criminal career paradigm. In: Tonry M (ed) Crime and justice: a review of research, vol 30. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, pp 359–506
Piquero AR, Brame R, Lynam D (2004) Studying the factors related to career length. Crime Delinquency 50:412–435
Piquero AR, Farrington DP, Blumstein A (2007) Key issues in criminal careers research: new analyses from the Cambridge study in delinquent development. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
Pogarsky G, Piquero AR (2003) Why punishment may encourage offending and lower perceived sanction threats: investigating the resetting and selection explanations. J Res Crime Delinquency 40:95–120
Pogarsky G, Piquero AR, Paternoster R (2004) Modeling change and perceptions about sanction threats: the neglected linkage in deterrence theory. J Quant Criminol 20:343–369
Reiss AJ Jr (1980) Understanding changes in crime rates. In: Feinberg SE, Reiss AJ Jr (eds) Indicators of crime and justice. Bureau of Justice Statistics, Washington, DC
Rolph JE, Chaiken JM (1987) Identifying high-rate serious criminals from official records. Rand, Santa Monica
Rossmo DK, Routledge R (1990) Estimating the size of criminal populations. J Quant Criminol 6:293–314
Shinnar S, Shinnar R (1975) The effects of the criminal justice system on the control of crime: a quantitative approach. Law Soc Rev 9:581–612
Smith DW (2006) Do batters learn during a game? Baseball Res J 50–52
Spelman W (2000a) What recent studies do (and don’t) tell us about imprisonment and crime. In: Tonry M (ed) Crime and justice: an annual review of research, vol 27. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, IL, pp 419–494
Spelman W (2000b) The limited importance of prison expansion. In: Blumstein A, Wallman J (eds) The crime drop in America. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp 97–129
Tillman R (1987) The size of the ‘Criminal Population’: the prevalence and incidence of adult arrest. Criminology 25:561–579
Tonry M (1995) Malign neglect. Oxford University Press, Oxford
Visher CA (1986) Rand inmate survey: a re-analysis. In: Blumstein A, Cohen J, Roth JA, Visher CA (eds) Criminal careers and “Career Criminals”, vol 2. National Academy Press, Washington, DC
Visher CA (1987) Incapacitation and crime control: does a “lock ‘em up’” strategy reduce crime? Justice Quart 4:513–543
Weatherburn D, Hua J, Moffatt S (2006) How much crime does prison stop? The incapacitation effect of prison on burglary. Crime and Justice Bulletin (Number 93). New South Wales Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research. Sydney, Australia
Zedlewski EW (1987) Making confinement decisions. Research in brief. National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC