Distal Tibia Nonunions

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Treatment tactics with the Ilizarov method, Orthop Clin North Am, 21, 639, 10.1016/S0030-5898(20)31509-1 Lonner, 1995, Posttraumatic nonunion of the distal tibial metaphysic. Treatment using the Ilizariv circular external fixator, Am J Orthop, 16 Kabata, 2005, Reconstruction with distraction osteogenesis for juxta-articular nonunions with bone loss, J Trauma, 58, 1213, 10.1097/01.TA.0000169806.08994.E2 Sanders, 2002, Morbidity resulting from the treatment of tibial nonunion with the Ilizarov frame, Can J Surg, 45, 196 Ring, 1999, Infected nonunion of the tibia, Clin Orthop, 369, 302, 10.1097/00003086-199912000-00032 Carpenter, 1996, Blade plate reconstruction of metaphyseal nonunion of the tibia, Clin Orthop, 332, 23, 10.1097/00003086-199611000-00005 Harvey, 2003, The use of a locking custom contoured blade plate for peri-articular nonunions, Injury, 34, 111, 10.1016/S0020-1383(01)00196-6 Chin, 2003, Salvage of distal tibia metaphyseal nonunions with the 9° cannulated blade plate, Clin Orthop, 409, 241, 10.1097/00003086-200304000-00031