Sterns, 2015, Disorders of plasma sodium causes, consequences and correction, N Engl J Med, 372, 55, 10.1056/NEJMra1404489
Verbalis, 2013, Diagnosis, evaluation and treatment of hyponatremia: expert panel recommendations, Am J Med, 126, S1, 10.1016/j.amjmed.2013.07.006
Spasovski, 2014, Clinical practice guideline on diagnosis and treatment of hyponatremia, Nephrol Dial Transplant, 29, ii1, 10.1093/ndt/gfu040
Adrogué, 1997, Aiding fluid prescription for the dysnatremias, Intensive Care Med, 23, 309, 10.1007/s001340050333
Adrogué, 2000, Hypernatremia, N Engl J Med, 342, 1493, 10.1056/NEJM200005183422006
Adrogué, 2000, Hyponatremia, N Engl J Med, 342, 1581, 10.1056/NEJM200005253422107
Nagler, 2014, Diagnosis and treatment of hyponatremia: a systematic review of clinical practice guidelines and consensus statements, BMC Med, 12, 231, 10.1186/s12916-014-0231-1
Hoorn, 2017, Diagnosis and treatment of hyponatremia: compilation of the guidelines, J Am Soc Nephrol, 28, 1340, 10.1681/ASN.2016101139
Titze, 2014, Spooky sodium balance, Kidney Int, 85, 759, 10.1038/ki.2013.367
Lechner, 2011, The molecular and cellular identity of peripheral osmoreceptors, Neurons, 69, 332, 10.1016/j.neuron.2010.12.028
Ellison, 2007, Clinical practice. The syndrome of inappropriate antidiuresis, N Engl J Med, 356, 2064, 10.1056/NEJMcp066837
Decaux, 1980, Treatment of the syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone by urea, Am J Med, 69, 99, 10.1016/0002-9343(80)90506-9
Gennari, 1984, Serum osmolality. Uses and limitations, N Engl J Med, 310, 102, 10.1056/NEJM198401123100207
Andronikof, 2020, Troubles acido-basiques, EMC - Médecine d’urgence, 0, 1
Gullans, 1993, Control of brain volume during hyperosmolar and hypoosmolar conditions, Annu Rev Med, 44, 289, 10.1146/annurev.me.44.020193.001445
Martin, 2004, Central pontine and extrapontine myelinolysis: the osmotic demyelination syndrome, J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry, 75, 10.1136/jnnp.2004.045906
Shah, 2018, Osmotic demyelination unrelated to hyponatremia, Am J Kidney Dis, 71, 436, 10.1053/j.ajkd.2017.10.010
Berl, 1990, Treating hyponatremia: damned if we do and damned if we don’t, Kidney Int, 37, 357, 10.1038/ki.1990.78
Adrogué, 2012, The challenge of hyponatremia, J Am Soc Nephrol, 23, 1140, 10.1681/ASN.2012020128
Sterns, 2019, Evidence for managing hypernatremia. Is it just hyponatremia in reverse?, Clin J Am Soc Nephrol, 14, 645, 10.2215/CJN.02950319
Bataille, 2014, Undercorrection of hypernatremia is frequent and associated with mortality, BMC Nephrol, 13, 37, 10.1186/1471-2369-15-37
Andronikof M. Dysnatrémies. EMC (Elsevier Masson SAS, Paris), Médecine d’urgence, 25-100-A-21, 2009.
Mallié, 2001, Tonicity balance, and not electrolyte-free water calculations, more accurately guides therapy for acute changes in natremia, Intensive Care Med, 27, 921, 10.1007/s001340100911
Upadhyay, 2006, Incidence and prevalence of hyponatremia, Am J Med, 119, 10.1016/j.amjmed.2006.05.005
Wald, 2010, Impact of hospital-associated hyponatremia on selected outcomes, Arch Intern Med, 170, 294, 10.1001/archinternmed.2009.513
Chawla, 2011, Mortality and serum sodium: do patients die from or with hyponatremia?, Clin J Am Soc Nephrol, 6, 960, 10.2215/CJN.10101110
Liamis, 2008, A review of drug-induced hyponatremia, Am J Kidney Dis, 52, 144, 10.1053/j.ajkd.2008.03.004
Hoorn, 2004, Acute hyponatremia related to intravenous fluid administration in hospitalized children: an observational study, Pediatrics, 113, 1279, 10.1542/peds.113.5.1279
Decaux, 2008, Non-peptide arginine-vasopressine antagonists: the vaptans, Lancet, 371, 1624, 10.1016/S0140-6736(08)60695-9
Vandergheynst, 2015, Vasopressin antagonists, N Engl J Med, 373, 980, 10.1056/NEJMc1508385
Rondon-Berrios, 2018, Urea for the treatment of hyponatremia, Clin J Am Soc Nephrol, 17, 1627, 10.2215/CJN.04020318
Nervo, 2019, Urea in cancer patients with chronic SIAD-induced hyponatremia: old drug, new evidence, Clin Endocrinol, 90, 842, 10.1111/cen.13966
Lindner, 2013, Hypernatremia in critically ill patients, J Crit Care, 28, 10.1016/j.jcrc.2012.05.001
Waite, 2013, Intensive care unit-acquired hypernatremia is an independent predictor of increased mortality and length of stay, J Crit Care, 28, 405, 10.1016/j.jcrc.2012.11.013
Ismail, 2013, Clinical semiology and neuroradiologic correlates of acute hypernatremic osmotic challenge in adults: a literature review, AJNR Am J Neuroradiol, 34, 2225, 10.3174/ajnr.A3392
Sterns, 1999, Hypernatremia in the intensive care unit: Instant quality—just add water, Crit Care Med, 27, 1041, 10.1097/00003246-199906000-00005