Tỷ lệ thất nghiệp có hội tụ trong EU không?

Bai J, Perron P (1998) Estimating and testing linear models with multiple structural changes. Econometrica 66:47–78 Bayer C, Jüßen F (2007) Convergence in west german regional unemployment rates. German Econ Rev 8:510–535 Bernard AB, Durlauf SN (1995) Convergence in International Output. J Appl Econom 10:97–108 Blanchard OJ (2006) European unemployment: the evolution of facts and ideas. Econ Policy 21(45):5–59 Breuer JB, McNown R, Wallace M (2002) Series-specific unit root tests with panel data. Oxford Bull Econ Stat 64:527–546 Breuer JB, McNown R, Wallace M (2006) Misleading Inferences from panel unit root tests: a reply. Rev Int Econ 14:512–516 Bühlmann P (1997) Sieve bootstrap for time series. Bernoulli 3:123–148 Carlino GA, Mills LO (1993) Are U.S. regional incomes converging? A time series analysis. J Monetary Econ 32:335–346 Carrera, D.R. and Rodriguez, G. (2009) Have European Unemployment Rates Converged? Working Papers, Banco Central de Reserva del Perú, No 2009-007 DeLong JB (1988) Have productivity levels converged?—productivity growth, convergence, and welfare in the very long run. NBER working papers, no. 2419 Estrada Á, Galí J, López-Salido D (2013) Patterns of convergence and divergence in the Euro area. IMF Econ Rev 61:601–630 European Commission (2014) Employment and social developments in Europe 2014, ISSN 2315-2540 (web) Glynn J, Perera N, Verma R (2007) Unit root tests and structural breaks: a survey with applications. Revista de Métodos Cuantitativos Para la Economía y la Empresa 3:63–79 Godfrey L (2009) Bootstrap tests for regression models. Palgrave Texts in Econometrics. Palgrave Macmillan, Basingstoke Larsson A (1998) The European employment strategy and the EMU: you must invest to save. Econ Ind Democr 19:391–415 Maddala GS, Kim In-Moo (1988) Unit roots, cointegration, and structural change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge Ng S, Perron P (1995) Unit root tests in ARMA models with data-dependent methods for the selection of the truncation lag. J Am Stat Assoc 90(429):268–281 Palm FC, Smeekes S, Urbain J-P (2008) Bootstrap unit-root tests: comparison and extensions. J Time Ser Anal 29:371–401 Perron P (1989) The great crash, the oil price shock, and the unit root hypothesis. Econometrica 57:1361–1401 Perron P, Vogelsang TJ (1992) Nonstationarity and level shifts with an application to purchasing power parity. J Bus Econ Stat 10:301–320 Perron P, Yabu T (2009) Testing for shifts in the trend with an integrated or stationary noise component. J Bus Econ Stat 27:369–396 Rosiek J, Włodarczyk RW (2012) Comparative analysis of the EU-27 countries labour markets’ convergence. Econ Manag 17:216–222 Saint-Paul G (2004) Why are the European countries diverging in their unemployment experience? J Econ Perspect 18:49–68 Solow R (1956) A contribution to the theory of economic growth. Q J Econ 70:65–94 Solow R (1957) Technical change and the aggregate production function. Rev Econ Stat 39:312–320 Swan TW (1956) Economic growth and capital accumulation. Econ Rec 32:334–361 Tomljanovich M, Vogelsang TJ (2002) Are U.S. regions converging? Using new econometric methods to examine old issues. Empir Econ 27:49–62 Van Rie T, Marx I (2012) The European union at work? European employment strategy from crisis to crisis. J Common Market Stud 50:335–356 Vogelsang TJ (1998a) Testing for a shift in mean without having to estimate serial-correlation parameters. J Bus Econ Stat 16(1):73–80 Vogelsang TJ (1998b) Trend function hypothesis testing in the presence of serial correlation. Econometrica 66:123–148 Vogelsang TJ, Perron P (1998) Additional tests for a unit root allowing for a break in the trend function at an unknown time. Int Econ Rev 39:1073–1100 Zellner A (1962) An efficient method of estimating seemingly unrelated regressions and tests for aggregation bias. J Am Stat Assoc 57:348–368