Development and Validation of an Instrument to Measure Nurses' Beliefs Toward Deaf and Hard of Hearing Interaction

Journal of Nursing Measurement - Tập 28 Số 2 - Trang E175-E215 - 2020
Audra Lewis1, Becky Keele2
1Texas Health Resources, North Richland Hills, Texas
2Texas Woman’s University

Tóm tắt

Background and PurposeNurse–patient communication has a significant effect on health outcomes and quality of care. The purpose of this research was to develop and validate an instrument to measure nurses' beliefs toward interacting with Deaf signers, non-signing deaf, and hard of hearing (DdHH) patients.MethodsInitial pool items created based on literature review. Content validated by DdHH and hearing registered nurses (RNs) and certified interpreters working in healthcare. Resulting D/deaf and Hard of Hearing Interaction Beliefs Scale for Registered Nurses (DdHH-IBS/RN) administered to two groups of RNs. Two validation studies conducted.ResultsAnalyses demonstrated high inter-item reliability, internal consistency reliability, and stability reliability of a 25-item DdHH-IBS/RN. Confirmatory factor analysis supported hypothesized structure of the scale.ConclusionThe DdHH-IBS/RN is a reliable and valid scale to measure nurses' beliefs towards DdHH interaction.

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