Xác định độ tươi của mô sống bằng cảm biến vi sóng chính xác và nhạy cảm

Moein Navaei1, Pejman Rezaei1
1Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran

Tóm tắt

Trong tài liệu này, một cảm biến vi sóng nguyên gốc được thiết kế để phát hiện sự thay đổi điện môi của thịt, như một loại mô. Cảm biến được trình bày được tạo thành theo mô hình cấu trúc microstrip và bao gồm các phần hình chữ U, hình gấp khúc và dạng thác nước. Nếu một mẫu lỏng được đặt trên cảm biến tại vị trí cảm nhận, nó có thể đo sự thay đổi điện dung. Để thực hiện điều này, một hiện tượng cộng hưởng được hình thành trong cảm biến không tải tại tần số 3.2 GHz, sau đó khi mẫu tiếp xúc với cảm biến, theo lượng thay đổi điện môi tương đối của mẫu mong muốn, tần số cộng hưởng của cảm biến sẽ bị dịch chuyển. Để xác định độ nhạy của cảm biến được đề xuất, các mẫu dung dịch nước – methanol được sử dụng và kết quả là hệ số Q và độ nhạy của nó lần lượt là 5346 và 2.36%. Sau đó, ba mẫu thịt cừu, cá và gà được đo bằng cảm biến được đề xuất, và theo thời gian, việc đo lường được lặp lại và kết quả được phân tích. Với phương pháp này, độ tươi của thịt được đánh giá. Có thể sử dụng cảm biến được đề xuất trong ngành sản xuất thực phẩm và có thể xác định chính xác thời gian sau khi giết mổ của tất cả các loại thịt với tốc độ và độ chính xác cao.

Từ khóa

#cảm biến vi sóng #thay đổi điện môi #độ tươi của thịt #mô sống #độ nhạy #ngành sản xuất thực phẩm

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